| Id | Number of occurences | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| 12058 | 1 | to the dynamic in situ preservation of genetic resources. it aims to identify new forms of man
|
| 13377 | 1 | n conservation and evaluation of almond genetic resources in southeast anatolia region: almond
|
| 7115 | 1 | se patterns and practices seek to fewer resources open environments. again, the area of large c
|
| 7127 | 1 | does for the production and quality of resources available as rewards insect partners, and the
|
| 7297 | 1 | mentioned in the literature as possible sources of electroactive bacterium, our recent experime
|
| 7300 | 1 | the pollination of flowering plants is mainly provided by i
|
| 7500 | 2 | first time comprehensively characterize genetic resources resistant floors, and identify biolog
iological indicators to manage the pest soil quality |
| 7550 | 2 | nitrification is a key function of the nitrogen cycle, responsible for the balance between the
balance between the preferred forms of nitrogen for plants on the genetic potential of these c |
| 7566 | 1 | variability. parallel to this project, cultural practices are studied in order to assess the f
|
| 7586 | 1 | ly preservation device cross-pollinated genetic resources.
|
| 11864 | 4 | ausing plant life to take over the lake carbon entering from surrounding land. this research is
actices. the consumption of terrestrial carbon by species in the lake can also be affected by i ies in the lake can also be affected by invasive species such as the zebra mussel which voracio which voraciously consumes within-lake carbon and is rapidly spreading through irish and u.k. |
| 14269 | 1 | increasing socio-economical interest in marine resources urges the need for a decision making f
|
| 10966 | 3 | related to climatic conditions such as sources of moisture, temperature and amount of rainfall
ring the part of the system between the soil and the speleothem, using comprehensive measuremen composition of cave air, temperatures, soil and vegetation changes, and related these to amoun |
| 14360 | 1 | which are most important for assessing habitat quality - most existing remote sensing methodol
|
| 12585 | 3 | ecent years the emphasis has shifted to soil and water conservation, enhancement of carbon sequ
shifted to soil and water conservation, enhancement of carbon sequestration for climate change ation for climate change mitigation and flood protection goals. these changing objectives and a |
| 7633 | 1 | a have an almost unlimited reservoir of genetic resources that remain largely untapped because
|
| 11767 | 1 | uantify the the effects of temperature, litter quality and rainfall on the decay rates of leaf
|
| 11791 | 1 | ts quantify the effects of temperature, litter quality and rainfall on organic matter decay rat
|
| 9983 | 1 | uantify the the effects of temperature, litter quality and rainfall on the decay rates of leaf
|
| 11446 | 1 | tutes a test of the idea that the plume source is deep in the mantle, at the core-mantle bounda
|
| 11205 | 1 | is recognised as playing a key role in global biogeochemical cycles. advances in genomic techn
|
| 12596 | 7 | ities of greenhouse gases, particularly carbon dioxide, thereby contributing to global warming.
promoted as a means of restarting their carbon sink function so that they take up or sequester so that they take up or sequester more carbon from the atmosphere in the form of carbon dioxid rbon from the atmosphere in the form of carbon dioxide than they release to it; that is, so tha release of methane from peatlands. like carbon dioxide, methane is a carbon gas, but it is much ands. like carbon dioxide, methane is a carbon gas, but it is much more potent as a greenhouse en the uncertain role of methane in the carbon balance of restored peatlands, this study aims t |
| 10072 | 3 | nvironment, particularly in the case of nitrogen. many species of protozooplankton can be consi
ns, effecting how key elements, such as carbon and nitrogen, are cycled within aquatic environm ng how key elements, such as carbon and nitrogen, are cycled within aquatic environments. there |
| 13819 | 4 | equently observed after the addition of nitrogen fertilizers to increase wood production in bor
the addition of nitrogen fertilizers to increase wood production in boreal forests. however, so r, some ecm fungi respond positively to nitrogen additions. by comparing these species with tho m species are particularly sensitive to nitrogen may make it possible to suggest ways of balanc |
| 13457 | 9 | e increased agricultural management for production of food and biofuels. an intensified product
n intensified production may impair the carbon sequestration in the soil and increase release o impair the carbon sequestration in the soil and increase release of carbon to the atmosphere d ion in the soil and increase release of carbon to the atmosphere due to actions by the microorg s by the microorganisms responsible for carbon cycling in agricultural soils. global climate pr epend today on models that estimate the carbon fluxes from soils under land use and climate cha identity of the key microbial actors of carbon cycling in soils. the aim of this project is to n gene level that is directly affecting carbon cycling in agricultural soils. we propose here a involved in the degradation of complex carbon sources, that is up to 200 times faster and 100 |
| 11431 | 1 | the single greatest source of uncertainty in the estimates of climate sensi
|
| 15083 | 2 | soil and litter are the reservoir of a huge number of m
ic fungi we will develop a study of the soil and litter hyphomycetes diversity. different geogr |
| 14715 | 2 | soil and litter are the reservoir of a huge number of m
ic fungi we will develop a study of the soil and litter hyphomycetes diversity. different geogr |
| 10883 | 2 | eria perform central roles in enhancing plant productivity and biogeochemical nutrient cycling.
g plant productivity and biogeochemical nutrient cycling. it is imperative that we understand w |
| 15064 | 1 | ersing individuals are crucial elements regulating population dynamics, trajectories, spatial a
|
| 13742 | 1 | white stork demands large areas of high quality habitat to sustain. preferred habitats are wetl
|
| 12267 | 2 | etation of the significance of biogenic carbon is key to drawing conclusions on the impacts of
nge. many lca studies discount biogenic carbon as there is no net emission between its sequestr |
| 13712 | 1 | protected areas. it is today applied in production forests around the world, making it good exa
|
| 12704 | 1 | ions namely sponsorship, landscape, and recreation. the purpose of this review is to assess the
|
| 12455 | 1 | ment appropriate tools in a common open source framework. apply to selected case studies in col
|
| 12456 | 1 | and their prey in comparison with other sources of uncertainty in fisheries models, and help to
|
| 14751 | 1 | sical-chemical properties attributes of soil quality.
|
| 11671 | 1 | s surface and we will test whether the supply of emergent rocks might limit egg recruitment. f
|
| 10280 | 2 | ll-lit surface zone with the deep water nutrient supply, leading to the formation of a layer of
to account for about half of the annual carbon fixation in seasonally stratified shelf seas, an |
| 10553 | 2 | ll-lit surface zone with the deep water nutrient supply, leading to the formation of a layer of
to account for about half of the annual carbon fixation in seasonally stratified shelf seas, an |
| 9929 | 1 | ecosystem, forming a vital link between primary production and fisheries. calanus feeds and rep
|
| 10522 | 8 | ding freshwater and food, in supporting recreation and in protecting species diversity. however
d food, in supporting recreation and in protecting species diversity. however, the stability of rectives that set stringent targets for water quality and biodiversity. meeting these targets r ed to make such measurements, automatic water quality monitoring stations . however at present, nts. a few have other probes to measure water quality, but these are subject to biofouling whic he effect of meteorology on the fate of carbon within lakes: we will track pool and flux variab pool and flux variability of dissolved carbon dioxide over daily to seasonal time scales. by r to define critical controls on the lake carbon cycle. dst3: the level of regional coherence in |
| 10752 | 8 | ding freshwater and food, in supporting recreation and in protecting species diversity. however
d food, in supporting recreation and in protecting species diversity. however, the stability of rectives that set stringent targets for water quality and biodiversity. meeting these targets r ed to make such measurements, automatic water quality monitoring stations . however at present, nts. a few have other probes to measure water quality, but these are subject to biofouling whic he effect of meteorology on the fate of carbon within lakes: we will track pool and flux variab pool and flux variability of dissolved carbon dioxide over daily to seasonal time scales. by r to define critical controls on the lake carbon cycle. dst3: the level of regional coherence in |
| 10756 | 8 | ding freshwater and food, in supporting recreation and in protecting species diversity. however
d food, in supporting recreation and in protecting species diversity. however, the stability of rectives that set stringent targets for water quality and biodiversity. meeting these targets r ed to make such measurements, automatic water quality monitoring stations . however at present, nts. a few have other probes to measure water quality, but these are subject to biofouling whic he effect of meteorology on the fate of carbon within lakes: we will track pool and flux variab pool and flux variability of dissolved carbon dioxide over daily to seasonal time scales. by r to define critical controls on the lake carbon cycle. dst3: the level of regional coherence in |
| 11807 | 8 | ding freshwater and food, in supporting recreation and in protecting species diversity. however
d food, in supporting recreation and in protecting species diversity. however, the stability of rectives that set stringent targets for water quality and biodiversity. meeting these targets r ed to make such measurements, automatic water quality monitoring stations . however at present, nts. a few have other probes to measure water quality, but these are subject to biofouling whic he effect of meteorology on the fate of carbon within lakes: we will track pool and flux variab pool and flux variability of dissolved carbon dioxide over daily to seasonal time scales. by r to define critical controls on the lake carbon cycle. dst3: the level of regional coherence in |
| 7685 | 2 | proportion of the population relies on marine resources and services. an understanding of driv
tion of the population relies on marine resources and services. an understanding of drivers of |
| 10264 | 1 | he only consequence of rising levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. because co2 is an aci
|
| 10075 | 1 | across the amazon, and access to unique sources of amazon plant ecology in our quest to discove
|
| 11513 | 1 | across the amazon, and access to unique sources of amazon plant ecology in our quest to discove
|
| 7189 | 6 | ntly, balancing use and preservation of natural resources: it is on this plane that is this pro
es in the management of rural areas and agricultural production; 2 to contribute to the develop s, from the plot scale up an integrated natural resource management and production sectors to w e stakes are high mutation; controlling nitrogen cycles, since the amounts of organic substance bstances involved are important and all biogeochemical cycles are highly modified; integrated s egrated scales, both in space model the nitrogen flows across the coastal watershed, incorporat |
| 10031 | 1 | c soils provide a major global store of carbon could provide an enhanced sink for atmospheric c
|
| 11825 | 1 | c soils provide a major global store of carbon could provide an enhanced sink for atmospheric c
|
| 7460 | 2 | plement field experiments with acoustic sources and receivers in the fram strait and the arctic
emented. the existing array of acoustic sources from ice-tethered platforms in the arctic ocean |
| 211 | 1 | of human-degraded ecosystems, and their habitat quality for threatened species, can be signific
|
| 10053 | 1 | ions are currently exposed to levels of carbon dioxide more than twice as high as those of the
|
| 15053 | 1 | s possible origin. the main part of the primary productivity in the river is direct consequence
|
| 12148 | 1 | project is to study the adaptations of invasive species and their impacts on the ecosystems of
|
| 14629 | 1 | equences that those changes have on the primary production of these microorganisms. applicated
|
| 13737 | 2 | ut vary in the waters levels of organic carbon and inorganic aluminium content, and in streams
owledge would be useful, for example to support ecological functions in streams impacted by ant |
| 12067 | 1 | tems makes them less prone to cope with invasive species . some of which are clearly detrimenta
|
| 2031 | 1 | organisms become mistimed to their food supply. this leads to selection on the way animals vary
|
| 2491 | 1 | the project will be run by the natural resources law group at the university of oslo.
|
| 1944 | 3 | sition of agro-biodiversity in the food-supply-chain. on the basis of that knowledge the progra
dependencies between actors in the food supply chain in a juridical sense. the oio with a speci itutional interdependencies in the food supply chain and analyses the opportunities for governa |
| 13608 | 2 | ions, on macro-scale processes, such as nutrient cycling in forest soils and tree growth. bacte
as well as this interactions effect on nutrient cycling in forest soils, will lead to increase |
| 13979 | 2 | and have thus risked wasting management resources. recent advances in decision theory for appli
or other organisms dependent on similar resources, the swedish epa has produced an action plan |
| 13362 | 1 | the material will be evaluated as free pollination and hybrid variety or lines.
|
| 6843 | 2 | e ecosystem forest such as productions, nutrient recycling are controlled by the rates at which
ts are released by decomposition in the soil and litter horizont. the decomposition process dri |
| 7051 | 7 | in agroecosystem management affect the natural control of pests. the effects of agricultural c
ffecting it remain to be understood. as biological control is effectively the product of networ s biological control is effectively the product of networks of interactions between pests and t food web interactions affect parasitoid aphid control. based on the fieldderived data, cage exp tity affect parasitoid interactions and pest control, complementing the field results. the work d here will take research on parasitoid aphid control one step further, as it will provide a cl s, allowing for further improvements in natural pest control. |
| 11821 | 1 | human society, the improved methods of food production eventually resulting in rapid populatio
|
| 10639 | 2 | calling for geo-engineering methods of carbon capture and sequestration . it brings together c
k soils is likely to lead to successful carbon sequestration and the consequences for the stabi |
| 7417 | 2 | e uncultivated strip, is it purveyor of resources and interests habitats for biodiversity relev
era aphid natural enemies of aphids and pollinators, linked to the type of grass cover on the s |
| 7413 | 1 | w our project to mobilize the necessary resources to global expertise of these developments for
|
| 7703 | 4 | y the mechanisms of interaction between nitrogen metabolism and plant defense mechanisms, choos
enes for expression studies involved in nitrogen metabolism and those involved in the defense m he field, modulation of the dynamics of nitrogen metabolism will be obtained by different cultu udied in these systems. the dynamics of nitrogen metabolism will be measured globally by conven |
| 13310 | 2 | tal chemicals, biological invasions and pollinator loss in the context of current and future eu
a share of more than 10% of the project resources. |
| 13593 | 2 | ng populations allocate relatively more resources to defence and relatively less to growth comp
nt ecosystem processes: community-level primary production and the transfer of energy to the ne |
| 2522 | 2 | n native fauna and flora that will help natural resource managers to develop monitoring and act
op monitoring and action plans for this invasive species. |
| 12016 | 2 | xt. we have studied the impact of alien invasive species in invaded communities, taking the rat
ing of the complexity of the impacts of invasive species when introduced to or removed from isl |
| 13743 | 10 | space and nutrients. however, although pollination is vital for reproductive success in about
ms established between alien plants and native pollinators. first, a complete pollination netwo d native pollinators. first, a complete pollination network will be mapped in a habitat that ha ow alien plants integrate into a native plant pollination network. knowledge about the centrali en plants integrate into a native plant pollination network. knowledge about the centrality of iment will be performed to estimate how pollinator visitation, seed set and seed size is affect riment will be a subset from the mapped pollination network. to study the ability of invasive s nation network. to study the ability of invasive species to establish facilitative interactions to predict the effect of alien plant on pollination interactions whole pollination networks has alien plant on pollination interactions whole pollination networks has to be studied. |
| 7574 | 1 | iral isolates. the stability of certain sources of resistance and the adaptability of the virus
|
| 12355 | 1 | se - why is the r&d needed the food and environment protection act of defra and samples for ana
|
| 12709 | 1 | coupling semi-habitat restoration with recreation and tourism. biodiversity restoration is typ
|
| 12037 | 1 | ning exploitation of one of the richest natural resources on earth, especially familiar farmers
|
| 10527 | 4 | rgest reservoir of above-ground organic carbon and are exceptionally species rich. they are und
gging, forest to pasture conversion and exploitation of natural resources. they face a warming iple constraint and mutually consistent carbon fluxes over the four-year measurement period. we tly poorly constrained component of the global carbon cycle, based on a new understanding of th |
| 10774 | 4 | rgest reservoir of above-ground organic carbon and are exceptionally species rich. they are und
gging, forest to pasture conversion and exploitation of natural resources. they face a warming iple constraint and mutually consistent carbon fluxes over the four-year measurement period. we tly poorly constrained component of the global carbon cycle, based on a new understanding of th |
| 11051 | 4 | rgest reservoir of above-ground organic carbon and are exceptionally species rich. they are und
gging, forest to pasture conversion and exploitation of natural resources. they face a warming iple constraint and mutually consistent carbon fluxes over the four-year measurement period. we tly poorly constrained component of the global carbon cycle, based on a new understanding of th |
| 11574 | 4 | rgest reservoir of above-ground organic carbon and are exceptionally species rich. they are und
gging, forest to pasture conversion and exploitation of natural resources. they face a warming iple constraint and mutually consistent carbon fluxes over the four-year measurement period. we tly poorly constrained component of the global carbon cycle, based on a new understanding of th |
| 11816 | 4 | rgest reservoir of above-ground organic carbon and are exceptionally species rich. they are und
gging, forest to pasture conversion and exploitation of natural resources. they face a warming iple constraint and mutually consistent carbon fluxes over the four-year measurement period. we tly poorly constrained component of the global carbon cycle, based on a new understanding of th |
| 11817 | 4 | rgest reservoir of above-ground organic carbon and are exceptionally species rich. they are und
gging, forest to pasture conversion and exploitation of natural resources. they face a warming iple constraint and mutually consistent carbon fluxes over the four-year measurement period. we tly poorly constrained component of the global carbon cycle, based on a new understanding of th |
| 11820 | 4 | rgest reservoir of above-ground organic carbon and are exceptionally species rich. they are und
gging, forest to pasture conversion and exploitation of natural resources. they face a warming iple constraint and mutually consistent carbon fluxes over the four-year measurement period. we tly poorly constrained component of the global carbon cycle, based on a new understanding of th |
| 11235 | 5 | via food, medicines, home, culture, and natural resources. these forest biospheres also provide
osystem services in terms of forest and food resources, current and potential new medicines, ra cines, rainfall regulation and a global carbon sink. internationally, there is an urgent need t e to such interdependent biological and cultural diversity, and currently under major threat fr exogenous forces such as deforestation, resource extraction and climate change. this proposal i |
| 10573 | 1 | use change, which may trigger enhanced carbon losses, greenhouse gas emissions and habitat deg
|
| 2204 | 1 | n close connection to wp 7 and wp 8 and supply them with data needed for the ecological and the
|
| 11186 | 1 | the skeletons of massive corals are a valuable source of information about past tropical clim
|
| 12479 | 3 | which the natural environment produces resources that are useful to people, including goods li
, and services such as purifying water, pollinating crops and providing a natural defence again el, natural ecosystems perform critical life-support services upon which human civilization dep |
| 11861 | 1 | lerant crops were carried out after the product had been on the market . this is inefficient an
|
| 12241 | 2 | d evaluated, and would be an invaluable source of information for answering a range of question
actices, helping to minimise the use of non-renewable resources and helping to safeguard the en |
| 11576 | 1 | of climate change on weather, climate, water resources, agriculture and ecosystem function. th
|
| 10650 | 11 | ore as much as one-third of global soil carbon and represent a highly important global carbon d
and represent a highly important global carbon dioxide sink, with an amount of stored carbon re dioxide sink, with an amount of stored carbon representing 25-50% of current levels of atmosph their ability to continue to sequester carbon dioxide and their botanical composition under fu ut research into their ability to store carbon during former periods of climate change can prov been shown that changes in the rate of carbon accumulation during the medieval warm period and when investigating long-term records of carbon accumulation, but this, unfortunately is not alw its which contain millennial records of carbon accumulation rate changes, and in this way recon the spatial and temporal variability of carbon sequestration. this research seeks to redress th og deposits contain detailed records of carbon sequestration rate changes, and also provide pro rategic science themes on biodiversity, sustainable use of natural resources, and knowledge exc |
| 10079 | 6 | pollination ecology in now able to explain and predict
logy in now able to explain and predict pollinator-mediated gene flow. the comprehensive model ey elements of our conventional view of pollination and offers a powerful understanding of a pr ies. the model can be applied to insect-pollinated crops and so yield predictions about the lev he model and three previously unstudied pollination processes that may affect the accuracy of i l in developing a full understanding of pollinator-mediated gene flow and thus supporting accur |
| 10901 | 1 | ompound specific 15n analysis for total nitrogen analysis. in both cases the capability for 13c
|
| 10052 | 1 | d are vital to the integrity and normal nutrient cycling, stability, and functional geochemistr
|
| 10721 | 1 | ore limited by their ability to acquire resources and survive. males, in contrast, produce larg
|
| 7529 | 1 | ant markers to characterize and develop genetic resources. . macrophylla, a relatively large in
|
| 15038 | 4 | pecies richness, conservation degree or resources availability. another aspect not deeply studi
further than the direct impacts by the invasive species, such as changes in species compositio dentifying special sensitive regions to invasive species and, with them specific communities. u cies is considered one of the 100 worst invasive species in europe and in the mediterranean sea |
| 7371 | 1 | ific to the analysis and enhancement of genetic resources. we intend to invite such work by ana
|
| 13415 | 2 | about the performance and to develop a sustainable production system of angora goats in rural
n and sustainable utilization of animal genetic resources. |
| 14417 | 1 | to be a wide field for biodiversity and environmental protection investigations. the resistance
|
| 10344 | 4 | in particular the group will study the supply of nitrogen and carbon to the bacteria and algae
ular the group will study the supply of nitrogen and carbon to the bacteria and algae, how this p will study the supply of nitrogen and carbon to the bacteria and algae, how this is affected pport of £23k has been given from other sources and the german hosts are providing support in t |
| 14366 | 4 | generate 3d-models from a variety of rs sources and to evaluate the impact of these various dat
aluate the impact of these various data sources on the quality of the generated dems. wp2 devel to test the potential of different data sources for making a regional inventory of above- and b of urban development on the natural and cultural heritage through the modelling of urban expans |
| 13786 | 1 | for improving baculovirus efficiency in biological control. it can also give insights into anti
|
| 7630 | 1 | tive natural ecological compensation by supply. our project has two primary objectives, ecologi
|
| 15333 | 1 | ispersal and subsequent recruitment, on pollination, and even on vertebrate fauna. ants are con
|
| 15575 | 14 | since the 1940ies increased agricultural production has modified agricultural lands
ices mediated by biodiversity are rare. biological pest control is one ecosystem service threat ut the mechanisms behind such landscape-pest control relationships. moreover, the relationship hip between natural enemy diversity and biological control is not straightforward. even though use and natural enemy diversity affects biological control. it has been shown that the structur ication with important implications for biological control. however, to date no study has explo food web interactions and the value of biological control. our study system will be cereal aph these aphids as well as their non-pest food sources. based on the vast amount of data already fts in natural enemy communities affect biological control. using up-to-date molecular techniqu rent scales affects trophic linking and biological control. these data will feed into a model f . these data will feed into a model for biological control of cereal aphids, and facilitate val al aphids, and facilitate valuations of biological control through monetary and non-monetary me -monetary methods. finally, we will map biological control across landscapes in europe and test and landscape structure will influence biological control. |
| 10103 | 8 | fungi infect the germinating seeds and supply the young plants with carbon and nutrients. this
seeds and supply the young plants with carbon and nutrients. this unique form of nutrition con ss spectrometer enabling the individual carbon and nitrogen containing compounds to be identifi eter enabling the individual carbon and nitrogen containing compounds to be identified and thei f the composition and concentrations of carbon and nitrogen-containing compounds can be made in sition and concentrations of carbon and nitrogen-containing compounds can be made in the orchid gal partner, in adjacent cells in which carbon is stored by the plant and the fungus excluded, ular tissue through which nutrients and carbon pass up into the shoots. |
| 7034 | 2 | ed to assess the flux of energy, water, carbon and nitrogen corresponding to a given vegetation
s the flux of energy, water, carbon and nitrogen corresponding to a given vegetation type. ecos |
| 14695 | 2 | lite markers to support the analysis of genetic resources and to stablish broodstocks in cultur
sity in natural populations to evaluate genetic resources of seahorse in atlantic area. second, |
| 11022 | 1 | esolution facilities at the swiss light source to be tested. the analysis calculates strain and
|
| 12490 | 11 | in the uk the major source of ammonia is from agriculture, which contribute
high ammonia concentrations near point sources; - decrease of species diversity of semi-natura diversity of semi-natural areas due to nitrogen enrichment through atmospheric nirogen deposit eutrophication of surface waters due to nitrogen enrichment; - global warming due to emission o ling due to ammonium sulphate aerosols; air quality management for ecosystem protection has pri of ammonia emissions and their diffuse sources make analysis of control measures and policies ditional complexity arises from the way nitrogen derived from ammonia emissions ‘cascades’ thro tial for interactions between losses of nitrogen compounds to air and water from terrestrial sy il to air could potentially lead to the nitrogen emerging as nitrates in water courses to the d tems approach with current conventional air quality management approaches to determine which as mentation of an ecosystems approach for air quality policy development at national level in the |
| 12516 | 1 | vegetation both in terms of refuges and alternative food sources is likely to increase the abun
|
| 11045 | 1 | the regulation of water transport is fundamental to the sur
|
| 11057 | 1 | the regulation of water transport is fundamental to the sur
|
| 10238 | 2 | marine biogeochemical cycles are driven by microbes. it is ess
esulting microbial activity impinges on biogeochemical cycles. the aim is to use cutting edge t |
| 10697 | 2 | marine biogeochemical cycles are driven by microbes. it is ess
esulting microbial activity impinges on biogeochemical cycles. the aim is to use cutting edge t |
| 11252 | 2 | marine biogeochemical cycles are driven by microbes. it is ess
esulting microbial activity impinges on biogeochemical cycles. the aim is to use cutting edge t |
| 11262 | 2 | marine biogeochemical cycles are driven by microbes. it is ess
esulting microbial activity impinges on biogeochemical cycles. the aim is to use cutting edge t |
| 11793 | 2 | marine biogeochemical cycles are driven by microbes. it is ess
esulting microbial activity impinges on biogeochemical cycles. the aim is to use cutting edge t |
| 11800 | 2 | marine biogeochemical cycles are driven by microbes. it is ess
esulting microbial activity impinges on biogeochemical cycles. the aim is to use cutting edge t |
| 11803 | 2 | marine biogeochemical cycles are driven by microbes. it is ess
esulting microbial activity impinges on biogeochemical cycles. the aim is to use cutting edge t |
| 9971 | 2 | marine biogeochemical cycles are driven by microbes. it is ess
esulting microbial activity impinges on biogeochemical cycles. the aim is to use cutting edge t |
| 9977 | 2 | marine biogeochemical cycles are driven by microbes. it is ess
esulting microbial activity impinges on biogeochemical cycles. the aim is to use cutting edge t |
| 9986 | 2 | marine biogeochemical cycles are driven by microbes. it is ess
esulting microbial activity impinges on biogeochemical cycles. the aim is to use cutting edge t |
| 9988 | 2 | marine biogeochemical cycles are driven by microbes. it is ess
esulting microbial activity impinges on biogeochemical cycles. the aim is to use cutting edge t |
| 12247 | 2 | d reduce the environmental footprint of food production substantially. this has clear significa
tially. this has clear significance for sustainable food production and security. |
| 11863 | 1 | d from archaeological sites are a major source of information concerning prehistoric agricultur
|
| 7035 | 6 | in the landscape that transport organic carbon from the continents to the oceans. recent studie
ystem metabolism on terrestrial organic carbon — in streams and rivers. obviously, these observ ons raise the question: how can organic carbon that was initially stored in soils over extended pended aggregates, are major drivers of carbon cycling in streams and large rivers. first, we w pine, tropical and arctic networks. the carbon cycle in these biomes is predicted to be particu formance to oxidize terrestrial organic carbon. |
| 10518 | 1 | ysif, which uses a piezo-electric chirp source that gives very-high-resolution images and deepe
|
| 10183 | 1 | sms are central to marine foodwebs, the global carbon cycle and represent a key life-stage of m
|
| 11636 | 4 | . these microorganisms are required for soil formation and for the many biologically-mediated,
and for the many biologically-mediated, nutrient cycling processes that take place within soil. of considerable microbial diversity in soil and the existence of many groups with no cultivate quencing of large fragments of dna from soil and marine environments indicate a possible functi |
| 10070 | 1 | om the soil for access to plant organic carbon. however, we know surprisingly little about how
|
| 10429 | 2 | tropical ecosystems are major sources of the greenhouse gases . the proposed research
other tropical uplands are likely to be sources of ch4 and n2o, and assess their potential cont |
| 10967 | 2 | tropical ecosystems are major sources of the greenhouse gases . the proposed research
other tropical uplands are likely to be sources of ch4 and n2o, and assess their potential cont |
| 11699 | 2 | tropical ecosystems are major sources of the greenhouse gases . the proposed research
other tropical uplands are likely to be sources of ch4 and n2o, and assess their potential cont |
| 11362 | 1 | ement and to provide information on the source of the cue as a prelude to its complete characte
|
| 14540 | 2 | ginal from america, which behaves as an invasive species, outcompeting the autochthonous artemi
as possible the presence of the exotic invasive species. the research on life span for specime |
| 13875 | 1 | ar species, and the introduction of new invasive species. the project will test for quantittive
|
| 12590 | 3 | y requirement for reliable data on soil carbon on which evidence-based policy decisions can be
be made. recent evidence suggests that carbon is being lost from soils in england and wales, b the spatial and temporal properties of carbon in soils. • using the decision tool to define th |
| 10190 | 1 | t and in oak tree exudates. this unique genetic resource will provide an unparalleled opportuni
|
| 10998 | 1 | t and in oak tree exudates. this unique genetic resource will provide an unparalleled opportuni
|
| 12291 | 5 | nge. in the last 30 years, agricultural weed control has been dominated by the use of herbicide
icides, in order to deliver sustainable control of weeds. a key objective of this research is t hanges in herbicide availability on the control of weeds in uk arable cropping rotations. as it incorporate more cultural, physical and biological weed control options. this modelling-based p ticular, the development of alternative weed control strategies will require research to better |
| 12550 | 3 | agriculture and the environment through pollination: they also produce honey and wax. the honey
use of antibiotics to achieve improved disease control of efb. shook swarm involves transferri cation. shook swarm removes the primary inoculum source from the colony rather than simply supp |
| 12599 | 1 | aterials for reducing these loadings at source.
|
| 10156 | 4 | se studies and, indeed, the majority of disease control programmes of humans and domestic anima
irect, possibly through competition for shared resources . in this case, immune responses raise sign of truly effective and sustainable disease control programs. if control approaches only co e a vital tool for developing long-term disease control strategies in other host species, such |
| 11676 | 4 | se studies and, indeed, the majority of disease control programmes of humans and domestic anima
irect, possibly through competition for shared resources . in this case, immune responses raise sign of truly effective and sustainable disease control programs. if control approaches only co e a vital tool for developing long-term disease control strategies in other host species, such |
| 12615 | 1 | r statutory duties under part 2a of the environmental protection act 1990, e.g. where sites whi
|
| 11214 | 5 | a grain of rice, which is an important food resource for commercially important fish such as h
then use measured relationships between biomass and productivity to reconstruct phytoplankton p biomass and productivity to reconstruct phytoplankton production rates, from space. production ace will then need to be validated with phytoplankton productivity measured in the sea. once we hed reliable year-round and basin-scale phytoplankton production, this will provide an estimate |
| 11754 | 1 | is a dominant large copepod species and source of food for fish in the north atlantic. the stud
|
| 12272 | 3 | ide defra with statistically sound data sources that have the resolution and flexibility necess
only impartial and statistically robust source of evidence for policy making which aims to miti ncluding food security, climate change, environmental protection, uk and eu government policy, |
| 7457 | 3 | a changing climate on the quantity and quality of water in mountain regions. modeling techniqu
and the health implications of changing water quality. attention will also be devoted to the in er changes, and changing or conflicting water resource demands. adaptation and policy options w |
| 12295 | 3 | and. the project will provide a readily available resource for decision makers to assess the mo
use. the project aims are: 1. identify sources of land use typology data for england. 2. creat ect a desk-based assessment of existing sources of land use data will be undertaken, and the re |
| 7370 | 1 | rgence of a dynamic management model of genetic resources of wheat involving farm management an
|
| 14649 | 1 | of special value to society since they supply water for human consumption and other services w
|
| 12252 | 1 | in the environment itself causing point source and diffuse pollution and impacting on habitats
|
| 7666 | 1 | is expected to progressively drive crop genetic resources conserved in gene-banks to mal-adapta
|
| 12646 | 1 | ce, and hence the effectiveness, of the environmental protection , through an assessment of wil
|
| 13778 | 2 | that are necessary for quantifying the carbon flux through this part of the pelagic community
tion. by applying laboratory determined carbon budgets and vital rates to data on abundance, si |
| 10191 | 3 | ones between mycelia growing from woody resources into soil. the dearth of information availabl
s are provided with a highly nutritious food source. whatever the reasons it is obvious that th es an essential pointer to the possible biocontrol of some invertebrate forest pests. the work |
| 12652 | 3 | tter strategic coordination, effort and resources would be more productively targeted. the proj
relating to this subject, the level of resources devoted to these responsibilities, and the ba the balance of priorities in allocating resources. this will enable better informed decisions b |
| 10002 | 5 | gions directly influences the burial of carbon and nutrient cycling. long-term research has now
tly influences the burial of carbon and nutrient cycling. long-term research has now shown that to climate-driven variation in the food supply to the deep sea. similarly, biogeography studies ll show how factors such as hills, food supply, or community composition relate spatially to re , a significant input for ecosystem and carbon budget modelling. our effort will also have impa |
| 13501 | 1 | thus expected to shift from low to high nutrient supply depending on grazing pressure. addition
|
| 400 | 2 | rovides the basis for marine fisheries, recreation and tourism. biodiversity management has thu
serious threat that might lead to lower fish production if management does not take the demogra |
| 12595 | 1 | r a range of ecosystem services such as carbon capture and other government requirements such a
|
| 6753 | 1 | beef production mostly for export purposes was very imp
|
| 13482 | 1 | sity, and necessary if we are to manage marine resources wisely while confronted with climate c
|
| 14152 | 1 | lity, it is important to understand the sources of variation in them. in this project, we plan
|
| 11602 | 3 | nguins as indicators of fluctuations in biological resources and climate, thus providing import
rtant information for the management of marine resources in the southern ocean. the study will the southern ocean. the study will also supply valuable information on many physiological aspec |
| 14974 | 1 | le by enabling them to find appropriate food resources or to develop responses to novel predato
|
| 2212 | 4 | ze adaptive management of fish and game resources from a welfare economic point of view, taking
lfare based management of fish and game resources. • empirically assess benefits and costs of f ess benefits and costs of fish and game resources, and use this as inputs in dynamic management he physical characteristics of specific resources. • scrutinize how different property right re |
| 12606 | 1 | ighlighted. additionally, the potential carbon storage achievable with each management option w
|
| 2472 | 2 | ms at understanding how to bio-engineer livestock production landscapes in nicaragua, i. e. how
tem services and economically efficient food production at the farm and landscape level. we wil |
| 7249 | 2 | temporal variability of contamination, invasive species now widely present in temperate aquati
in terms of modification of the runoff, sources of micro and ecotoxicological impact on hydrosy |
| 15347 | 2 | the subterranean cultural heritage is widely distributed all around the
eserved in caves, tombs and crypts. the cultural heritage present in subterranean environments |
| 12015 | 5 | the protection of nature imposes the twin requirements of c
and recognition of local biological and cultural diversity; utilisation of local production and ment and conservation of biological and cultural resources must be reconciled via bottom-up str epted. these structures explicitly link sustainable production modes, the intrinsic and extrins ghts in the context of protecting local resources and know-how. they made recommendations for a |
| 7104 | 3 | to partition the space by intensifying agricultural production on part of the territory so as
nsidered in the banal spaces, since the environmental protection strategies compete with other mpact on the natural environment versus environmental protection hampers economic and social de |
| 516 | 4 | area through an intensification of the agricultural production on a part of the territory so a
dered in ordinary areas, as soon as the environmental protection strategies enter into competit hropization on natural areas versus the protection of the environment, which compromise the eco ltiplying the competition for access to land resource and in favouring their subdivision. in th |
| 11619 | 1 | in all environments carbon and nutrients are recycled by organisms that dec
|
| 10724 | 2 | ental agencies to assess the health and carbon budgets of soil and freshwater environments.
assess the health and carbon budgets of soil and freshwater environments. |
| 451 | 1 | and between atolls allow the renewal of resources in the exploited areas since the techniques f
|
| 14846 | 5 | ammonia to nitrate and fixing inorganic carbon in the dark. in addition, they also seem to be a
tion, they also seem to be an important source of organic carbon in the sediments of aquatic sy em to be an important source of organic carbon in the sediments of aquatic systems. the project tanding of the biodiversity and role in nitrogen and carbon biogeochemical cycling of this enig e biodiversity and role in nitrogen and carbon biogeochemical cycling of this enigmatic group o |
| 14845 | 5 | ammonia to nitrate and fixing inorganic carbon in the dark. in addition, they also seem to be a
tion, they also seem to be an important source of organic carbon in the sediments of aquatic sy em to be an important source of organic carbon in the sediments of aquatic systems. the project tanding of the biodiversity and role in nitrogen and carbon biogeochemical cycling of this enig e biodiversity and role in nitrogen and carbon biogeochemical cycling of this enigmatic group o |
| 11514 | 1 | ng community respiration, productivity, nutrient cycling and accumulation of biomass to be read
|
| 9925 | 1 | ng community respiration, productivity, nutrient cycling and accumulation of biomass to be read
|
| 1977 | 2 | ta deep water coral reefs and potential food sources will show, whether this mystery can be exp
rophic prokaryotes obtaining energy and carbon from cold seeps e.g. via methane. benthic lander |
| 396 | 1 | lants, soil animals, predatory insects, pollinators and two ecosystem services along a time-sin
|
| 14795 | 1 | e used to analyse the proportion of the nitrogen oxides gases, including n2, being released int
|
| 13729 | 3 | to socio-economic processes driving how natural resources are managed. biodiversity is viewed a
anaged. biodiversity is viewed as a key natural resource for maintaining ecosystem functioning contributes to ecosystem services like pollination and resilience in selected managed ecosyste |
| 13942 | 1 | nity has the potential to transfer more carbon up the food chain. 3. a more diverse community b
|
| 463 | 1 | ndian ocean, using a wide range of data sources, having as objective to characterize this biodi
|
| 14821 | 2 | park, as a first step to evaluating the water quality and the level of conservation of its aqua
ose friendly methods for the control of environmental quality of transitional waters, which cou |
| 9933 | 2 | hreat to european biodiversity. a major source of nutrients to semi-natural ecosystems is atmos
semi-natural ecosystems is atmospheric nitrogen deposition and experiments have suggested that |
| 14419 | 2 | ctly, on biodiversity and its component resources. yeasts have ecological, medical and biotechn
rtance: they are primary drivers of the global carbon cycle and they belong to the most valuabl |
| 7286 | 2 | sects would reduce this risk by being a source of pollinators for fragmented populations and fa
d reduce this risk by being a source of pollinators for fragmented populations and favorable re |
| 7211 | 1 | lls and they allow the renewal of these resources in sites operated technical inventory of cora
|
| 14716 | 2 | ncy as an alternative technology in the biological control of the lepidoptera spodoptera littor
roviding a base for tthe development of biocontrol agents which are environmentally, reducing e |
| 10561 | 2 | carbon is one of the essential elements required for li
ts of the earth s biosphere, cycling of carbon compounds beneath glaciers and ice sheets is poo |
| 11672 | 5 | l zone contributes significantly to the nitrogen cycle, removing nitrogen washed in from the la
icantly to the nitrogen cycle, removing nitrogen washed in from the land by rivers and so reduc ms, also contribute to the formation of nitrogen gases, some of which are important in global w ortance of the different endproducts of n cycling, using stable isotope tracers of n. in additi techniques of molecular microbiology of n cycling, developed in the colne estuary, to tropical |
| 11794 | 5 | l zone contributes significantly to the nitrogen cycle, removing nitrogen washed in from the la
icantly to the nitrogen cycle, removing nitrogen washed in from the land by rivers and so reduc ms, also contribute to the formation of nitrogen gases, some of which are important in global w ortance of the different endproducts of n cycling, using stable isotope tracers of n. in additi techniques of molecular microbiology of n cycling, developed in the colne estuary, to tropical |
| 10398 | 2 | cal data that will provide clues to the source of the hot water and hence other potential areas
n isotopes will be used to identify the source of the deep groundwater, chemical analysis will |
| 12036 | 2 | ario of invasion which applies to three invasive species considered: the invasive bridgehead sc
vasive bridgehead scenario in which the source of most invasive populations of a species is its |
| 7642 | 2 | eavily involved in the operation of the soil and thus to the provision of ecosystem services. b
ns in the macro- and meso- fauna of the soil and thus a wide spectrum of biological strategies. |
| 14743 | 2 | invasive species can pose a major threat to the biotic
establishment and eventual expansion of invasive species in aquatic systems are not well unders |
| 10129 | 2 | oil biological and functional diversity carbon isotope and trace where that carbon is used and
ity carbon isotope and trace where that carbon is used and emitted - ie how much labeled co2 is |
| 10417 | 2 | oil biological and functional diversity carbon isotope and trace where that carbon is used and
ity carbon isotope and trace where that carbon is used and emitted - ie how much labeled co2 is |
| 11411 | 2 | oil biological and functional diversity carbon isotope and trace where that carbon is used and
ity carbon isotope and trace where that carbon is used and emitted - ie how much labeled co2 is |
| 9891 | 2 | oil biological and functional diversity carbon isotope and trace where that carbon is used and
ity carbon isotope and trace where that carbon is used and emitted - ie how much labeled co2 is |
| 14420 | 2 | a huge biological diversity. they are a source of significant biological resource and play an i
em functioning and optimal use of their biological resources. for the purposes of the investiga |
| 2550 | 3 | ane, a potent greenhouse gas, as a sole carbon and energy source. methylacidiphilum kamchatkens
nt greenhouse gas, as a sole carbon and energy source. methylacidiphilum kamchatkense, strain k so play a role in detoxification and/or carbon assimilation. the organelles will be purified fr |
| 14702 | 1 | organic matter inputs and autochthonous primary production. in mediterranean streams these char
|
| 14421 | 3 | introduction and spread of the studied invasive species and their impact on the local biodiver
a book on the invasive and potentially invasive species in the bulgarian flora. 9. a web-site b-site for the invasive and potentially invasive species in the bulgarian flora. project result |
| 15280 | 2 | of the impact of their activity in the carbon fluxes, and metagenomic and 454 pyrosequencing t
ing these data to process rates driving biogeochemical transformations |
| 15281 | 1 | e the impact of these microorganisms in biogeochemical cycles operating in the lake and determi
|
| 13732 | 1 | terest to shorten production cycles and increase food production. however, there is growing con
|
| 14494 | 1 | a monthly sampling and quantifying the cast production in laboratory microcosms and jail micro
|
| 11601 | 5 | nse to human demands for food and other resources, with serious consequences for climate, biodi
ridded biomass information suitable for carbon cycle and earth system models does not exist, no observation missions or any other data source. the biomass p-band radar will provide a unique, antify the terrestrial component of the carbon cycle and its links to the water cycle, will pro f the carbon cycle and its links to the water cycle, will provide information of major importan |
| 11467 | 1 | ific challenge is quantifying ecosystem biomass and productivity by scaling up observations fro
|
| 15126 | 2 | n the future: the use of these fungi as water quality indicators. though aquatic insects are ro
ns that could possibly be correlated to water quality standards. |
| 11456 | 4 | iño events can switch the region from a carbon sink to a source. however, we do not understand
itch the region from a carbon sink to a source. however, we do not understand the mechanisms un g the 21st century, but measurements of carbon exchange by rain forest during an el niño do not e of this event to make measurements of carbon exchange at multiple scales at an e. amazonian s |
| 10859 | 1 | ters. their role in active transport of energy resources will be investigated in a small river
|
| 6971 | 1 | ntributing to developments in hungarian maize production.
|
| 6829 | 1 | ies more important tasks: 1. finding of sources for drought resistance 2. breeding of hybrid ma
|
| 10395 | 1 | densities of s. aria required to effect seed production in rare pseudogamous apomicts.
|
| 14117 | 2 | nt from the reaction of common species. protected species as especially important and vulnerabl
rtainment of the biology and ecology of protected species in order to bring the conservation st |
| 15221 | 3 | bumblebees are insect pollinators that play a particularly important r
is decline is a component of the global pollination crisis. in principle, global change is held affect species distribution ranges and resource availability. it is mandatory to know which sp |
| 10643 | 1 | s by exploiting a new, largely untapped source of palaeontological data: burgess shale-type mic
|
| 14294 | 1 | increasing socio-economical interest in marine resources urges the need for a decision making f
|
| 12059 | 1 | e conservation and the efficient use of natural resources, helping to reconcile human needs, ec
|
| 15290 | 2 | al landscapes. understanding hedgerow c sequestration capacity will be crucial for the c balanc
s in hedgerows can be determined by the organic matter quality associated to the vegetation typ |
| 9865 | 2 | ,000 years ago, and of industrial scale food production, starting about 100 years ago. milk and
f our diet, and also provides our major source of calcium, but this is true only for the people |
| 1093 | 1 | e been pointed as among the most likely sources of among-lineage rate variation, such as popula
|
| 7025 | 18 | in the transport and transformation of carbon and nutrients. while material is being transport
mponent in all processes, especially in nitrogen cycling. within the riverine landscape these p nstream zones. the processes related to nitrogen and organic matter cycling are basically contr es regulate the cycling and transfer of carbon and nitrogen in river ecosystems: i the mode of the cycling and transfer of carbon and nitrogen in river ecosystems: i the mode of carbon and ogen in river ecosystems: i the mode of carbon and nitrogen delivery affects ecosystem function er ecosystems: i the mode of carbon and nitrogen delivery affects ecosystem functioning - conne en water and soil or sediment increases nitrogen retention and processing - geomorphology; iii nts that strongly influence pathways of carbon and nitrogen cycling. these three principles can rongly influence pathways of carbon and nitrogen cycling. these three principles can be strongl ics and key ecosystem processes such as carbon and nutrient retention. in this context the obje ystems and, more specifically, on their nitrogen cycling capacity, and ii to accurately estimat proach to investigate the regulation of nitrogen and carbon cycling and transfer at the sedimen tructures of retention areas affect the nitrogen cycling: high surface water connectivity level 2 /n 2 0 ratio. h2: the mode of organic carbon supply to retention areas controls denitrificati trols denitrification potential because carbon availability directly affects microbial nitrogen availability directly affects microbial nitrogen processing at the sediment surface h3: past wa he resistance and the resilience of the nutrient cycling processes to restoration and rehabilit |
| 13710 | 1 | itical parameters examined include food supply for breeders, egg size, start of breeding, sex r
|
| 11670 | 2 | are findings from different sedimentary sources accurate dating of these sequences is fundameta
ake sediments is problematic due to old carbon entering the lake from surrounding soils. we the |
| 10045 | 8 | ems - or their importance as a store of carbon, as they contain 60% of all carbon found on land
e of carbon, as they contain 60% of all carbon found on land. however, we also hear about their tropical forests contributes 25% of all carbon dioxide emissions by humans. many attempts have cosystem services like biodiversity and carbon storage that tropical forests provide, it is pos able to sell the resulting reduction in carbon dioxide emissions on international carbon market rbon dioxide emissions on international carbon markets or through bilateral agreements. this id ate of tropical deforestation, conserve carbon stocks and biodiversity, and alleviate poverty t surround how to measure and monitor the carbon or biodiversity that a project claims to protect |
| 15422 | 2 | the proliferation of invasive species is, together with habitat destruction,
lore the use in large scale cultures as food resource for fishes and molluscs in aquaculture. |
| 7251 | 6 | ct aims to better simulate the flow and carbon stocks in forest ecosystems at different scales.
an essential component of the earth 's carbon cycle by their surfaces and their life time whic rfaces and their life time which allows carbon storage in plant biomass and soils. current carb age in plant biomass and soils. current carbon footprint models, in particular global models li model used by orchid ipsl, simulate the carbon balance of forests relatively simply. indeed, th rminants of the temporal variability of carbon fluxes across europe; * creation of a forestry m |
| 14612 | 5 | nge and to understand their role in the global carbon cycle. two major aspects of climate chang
plant biomass, spatial variability, and carbon stocks. furthermore, we will study soil respirat importance at determining the sink and source capacity at ecosystem level. finally, we will in to describe the processes of water and carbon balances and to predict their response to change iables that reflect possible changes in carbon stocks and fluxes not only erosion factors. |
| 11204 | 1 | ay for the flux of plant-derived c into soil and supports specialized populations of soil micro
|
| 10939 | 1 | changes in global carbon pools and changes in palaeoredox will be investi
|
| 11297 | 2 | nutrient and element recycling. benthic carbon mineralization represents the biogeochemical and
d environments in estimates for coastal carbon turn over. |
| 201 | 7 | , to reduce co2 emission and to balance carbon budget in the atmosphere. for inhibiting the inc
g of co2 emission but also to extensive carbon sequestration. for this reason, during the last during the last decade accumulation of carbon in different ecosystems, including forests, has estimation of the potential ability of carbon accumulation of forests in various regions, howe growing at fertile site proceeding from carbon accumulation capacity and to provide recommendat ledge about the role of birch stands in carbon accumulation. research findings associated with d development of birch stands and their carbon sequestration potential can be considered novel |
| 7663 | 2 | . the mineralization of the nitrogen will be followed in parallel to the solubiliza
rallel to the solubilization of organic nitrogen in the soil water, by measuring the isotopic c |
| 14873 | 2 | lity to retain nutrients and store soil carbon. results from the previous project carbopas sugg
the c cycle, its relationship with the n cycle, and our ability to manipulate them. |
| 14874 | 2 | lity to retain nutrients and store soil carbon. results from the previous project carbopas sugg
the c cycle, its relationship with the n cycle, and our ability to manipulate them. |
| 10243 | 3 | study is to follow the incorporation of carbon at the sourhope soil biodiversity field site fro
iodiversity field site from atmospheric carbon dioxide, through the soil fauna, into soil organ versity interact to control the fate of carbon in the soil. the project will involve a multi-di |
| 11005 | 3 | study is to follow the incorporation of carbon at the sourhope soil biodiversity field site fro
iodiversity field site from atmospheric carbon dioxide, through the soil fauna, into soil organ versity interact to control the fate of carbon in the soil. the project will involve a multi-di |
| 11216 | 3 | study is to follow the incorporation of carbon at the sourhope soil biodiversity field site fro
iodiversity field site from atmospheric carbon dioxide, through the soil fauna, into soil organ versity interact to control the fate of carbon in the soil. the project will involve a multi-di |
| 15527 | 1 | important components of the continental carbon ; and numerical modeling in order to integrate t
|
| 15528 | 1 | important components of the continental carbon ; and numerical modeling in order to integrate t
|
| 14118 | 13 | changes in climate, atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration and disturbance regimes ha
overy from there are important regional carbon storage because carbon lost in fires has a subst portant regional carbon storage because carbon lost in fires has a substantial contribution to a substantial contribution to regional carbon budgets. the main aim of the study is to evaluat to evaluate the changes in the size and quality of soil carbon and nitrogen pools after forest changes in the size and quality of soil carbon and nitrogen pools after forest fires. the topic the size and quality of soil carbon and nitrogen pools after forest fires. the topic is very ti mely since deeper understanding on soil carbon stocks and its underlying processes is urgently gaps of understanding on the ecosystem carbon cycle in the changing climate. soil is the large e. soil is the largest stock of organic carbon, but the related processes changing soil organic but the related processes changing soil organic matter quality and its pool distribution are st ganic matter decomposition, turnover of carbon compounds of different chemical fractions, soil s of different chemical fractions, soil nitrogen/protein pools, root and rhizosphere respiratio |
| 2124 | 11 | tive plant animal interactions, such as pollination, has received considerable attention with r
is lack of attention to consequences of plant-pollinator interactions for levels beyond the rep surprising. on purely pragmatic grounds pollinators conceivably play a fundamental role for pla diversity through their contribution to seed production of animal-pollinated plant species. the and abundance of bumblebees within the pollinator assemblage may affect the frequency of polli assemblage may affect the frequency of pollination-specialised plant species, particularly ada species, particularly adapted to bumble bee pollination, within communities. it is conceivable, with the functional composition of the pollinator assemblage. a central methodology of this pr eral plant species adapted to bumblebee pollination and species with a more generalist pollinat tion and species with a more generalist pollination to this experimentally induced change of th is experimentally induced change of the pollinator assemblage. |
| 12481 | 2 | natural resource protection is one of five strategic pr
published in march 2005 also identified natural resource protection and environmental enhanceme |
| 12480 | 4 | ecosystems are natural resources that provide people with many essenti
, air, food, drinking water, landscape, recreation space. the concept of ecosystem services has siderable constraints, e.g. in terms of water resource availability, flood risk, air quality, t ater resource availability, flood risk, air quality, transport and biodiversity. however, there |
| 14928 | 7 | them become invasive in the new region. invasive species may monopolize local resources and out
. invasive species may monopolize local resources and outcompete native species; they may alter plain the high propagation potential of invasive species, while less attention has been paid to the effects of many plant invasions on nutrient cycles are still not well known. the main obje fects of particular alien plants on the nutrient cycle and on the structure of herbaceous commu et established. 5 invasive plants alter nutrient cycles and consequently the structure and dyna s will be tested on a list of 100 alien invasive species of the iberian peninsula, while the re |
| 10687 | 1 | of continental rocks, burial of organic carbon, and changes in the flora of the oceans and cont
|
| 2085 | 1 | winter, and inf1uences of climatic and habitat quality on fecundity are central processes in t
|
| 14819 | 1 | to evaluate the interrelations between soil quality and biodiversity and its implications on t
|
| 14273 | 2 | e in the global biogeochemical cycle of carbon and its perturbations. there remain, however, la
concerning the uptake of anthropogenic carbon by the ocean, mainly due to insufficient knowled |
| 7671 | 1 | in formulating recommendations for the conservation of resources.
|
| 13749 | 2 | r in soils under different scenarios of nitrogen sequestration, and fertilization, including n
gramme is essential in order to improve c cycling models and to understand how elevated n input |
| 12309 | 1 | mphasised the importance of arable crop disease control for climate change mitigation .
|
| 10788 | 3 | in antarctic soils of specific forms of nitrogen. in addition, we want to find out whether thes
find out whether these forms of organic nitrogen are available to microbes and plants, and whet d whether global warming will alter the nitrogen dynamics of antarctic soils. we hypothesize th |
| 10804 | 3 | in antarctic soils of specific forms of nitrogen. in addition, we want to find out whether thes
find out whether these forms of organic nitrogen are available to microbes and plants, and whet d whether global warming will alter the nitrogen dynamics of antarctic soils. we hypothesize th |
| 440 | 1 | ironmental gradients of disturbance and resource availability. to test this hypothesis at a lar
|
| 528 | 1 | loit the soil request less and less the resources of open environments. moreover, apart from be
|
| 11294 | 2 | the issue of carbon field experiment at the moor house national natu
gement systems to test how this affects c cycling in peatland. to do this, we will use novel pu |
| 11305 | 2 | summary the issue of carbon field experiment at the moor house national natu
gement systems to test how this affects c cycling in peatland. to do this, we will use novel pu |
| 14949 | 1 | on changes on soil respiration and soil carbon accumulation, and relate these changes to microb
|
| 7150 | 2 | hum are the staple food and main energy food source for populations of sahelian countries like
ient seed crops and seed system are the source of significant disturbances in the diversity of |
| 11062 | 11 | ilability and high nutritional value of marine resources means that they should have been a con
alia or other related artefacts. stable carbon and nitrogen isotope signals for marine foods im er related artefacts. stable carbon and nitrogen isotope signals for marine foods imprinted in chaeological evidence for the continued exploitation of marine resources throughout prehistory d a new way to detect the processing of marine products at a highly sensitive level. organic re range of scottish and irish sites where marine resource exploitation would have continued along f scottish and irish sites where marine resource exploitation would have continued alongside th t, we will explore changing patterns in marine resource exploitation through time. island sites ill explore changing patterns in marine resource exploitation through time. island sites, such new insights into changing patterns of marine resource exploitation by humans in antiquity at sights into changing patterns of marine resource exploitation by humans in antiquity at a resol |
| 10349 | 1 | ropical forest plots, integrate it with soil and climate data, then creatively use this data to
|
| 11786 | 1 | ropical forest plots, integrate it with soil and climate data, then creatively use this data to
|
| 11013 | 2 | tions between biogeochemical cycling of carbon and water in semi-arid regions of the western u.
s is that biogenic emission of reactive carbon gases from plants and soil, and wind transport o |
| 12514 | 1 | turing, distribution and retailing. the supply chain in each sector, and across sectors, will b
|
| 10818 | 1 | nes to assess the environmental fate of crop protection products the studentship provides inter
|
| 10743 | 1 | pes, will relate organic n to potential source areas. input of organic n to forest soils will b
|
| 11755 | 1 | pes, will relate organic n to potential source areas. input of organic n to forest soils will b
|
| 9974 | 1 | pes, will relate organic n to potential source areas. input of organic n to forest soils will b
|
| 13465 | 2 | maintaining levels of biodiversity and agricultural production through its role in plant polli
cultural production through its role in plant pollination. however, it is threatened by several |
| 13359 | 1 | marginal areas especially for providing nitrogen to soil, improving soil texture and supplying
|
| 9843 | 2 | the aim is to determine the ages and sources of detrital zircons in palaeozoic sedimentary r
. they should also reveal the ages and source regions of provenance, crucial to unravelling th |
| 13439 | 2 | opical countries dependent on export of marine products. focused phytoplankton monitoring of co
ch is an environmental friendly protein source. we will define the long-term effects of the env |
| 14157 | 1 | crease of ecological footprint, special consumption of resources and energy and in their relati
|
| 14313 | 1 | ts on surface albedo, aerosols, and the carbon cycle. these studies concluded that the impact o
|
| 2079 | 1 | in relation to climate, hydrography and biological production at lower trophic levels. the proj
|
| 13615 | 1 | ural ecosystems may help to improve the biological control of nematodes in agro-ecosystems.
|
| 9835 | 1 | ich there are established links between habitat quality and demography, as a model system with
|
| 13785 | 3 | proposed here, i will study host plant-pollinator-parasitoid interactions under different clim
bitat change scenarios. i will focus on pollinating insects with well known ecology i.e. large generality in the study systems. using pollinating insects in an ecological and evolutionary f |
| 1105 | 11 | ficient systems for the storage of soil carbon in widespread agro-forestal systems in central a
nsular italian mediterranean areas. the carbon balance will be studied following the dynamics o namics of the processes involved in the carbon cycle that carry out and control the carbon cycl on cycle that carry out and control the carbon cycle. a simulation model of the carbon cycle wi carbon cycle. a simulation model of the carbon cycle will be set up simultaneously in order to e selected agro-forestal systems on the carbon sink. new climatic scenarios, predicted by globa n the diversity of microorganism and on carbon dynamic and in the carbon cycle models, in order ganism and on carbon dynamic and in the carbon cycle models, in order to compare the data obtai e greenhouse effect via the increase in carbon storage for territorial planners and agricultura ctional diversity of microorganisms; 4. carbon sink and biogeochemical cycles. y of microorganisms; 4. carbon sink and biogeochemical cycles. |
| 13773 | 1 | breeding with seasonal fluctuations in resources. although plasticity allows short-term adjust
|
| 2000 | 7 | ificant long-term sinks for atmospheric carbon dioxide. climatic change could bring about chang
have important repercussions for global carbon cycling. experiments that have been carried out ve of the history of the vegetation and carbon sequestration. based on the sequence of plant re vascular plant species composition and carbon sequestration in bogs;· to determine the long-te lar activity on species composition and carbon accumulation;· to analyse the relation between t elation between species composition and carbon sequestration;· to investigate the long-term eff change on plant species composition and carbon sequestration in bogs using a simulation model. |
| 14823 | 1 | ironmental factors such as temperature, water supply, irradiation, etc. accumulate stress situa
|
| 12592 | 2 | il processes and functioning, including carbon and nutrient cycling, soil structural dynamics,
s and functioning, including carbon and nutrient cycling, soil structural dynamics, detoxifying |
| 7673 | 1 | land occupation and uses of ecosystems resources, and how this behaviour impacts biodiversity.
|
| 11758 | 2 | lating the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide . in such environments, small changes in
ironments, small changes in whole plant carbon balances may have important consequences for see |
| 9996 | 2 | lating the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide . in such environments, small changes in
ironments, small changes in whole plant carbon balances may have important consequences for see |
| 10889 | 1 | ism for studies of larval transport and supply and are also sensitive indicators of climate cha
|
| 13587 | 1 | project will be of great importance for water quality management in the face of climate change.
|
| 1997 | 1 | es national key-players in the field of water quality and water management. the anticipated res
|
| 2179 | 1 | match between the geometrids and their food resource or a mismatch between the geometrids and
|
| 14665 | 2 | sential tool for a better management of natural resources. such studies combining climate varia
d consequently an increasing deficit of water resources. moreover, implications of better under |
| 2109 | 1 | for present and future determination of resources. we will also use past vegetation and soil re
|
| 14140 | 1 | ktonic organisms as well as controlling primary production and cycling of substances. the water
|
| 11439 | 3 | is closeley linked to how we alter the global carbon cycle. the rate at which we are using fos
ering land use ; however, if we get the carbon cycle slightly out of balance the plants and ani , etc. are. exactly how delicate is the carbon cycle within a closed system the work we are pro |
| 12588 | 9 | current literature on the state of soil carbon levels in uk soils is equivocal. predictions of
. predictions of future changes in soil carbon levels related to land use and climate change ar ted the need to collate uk data on soil carbon and the release of greenhouse gases in relation gained of the current state of uk soil carbon and the processes driving change, and inform mod ility and provenance of data on uk soil carbon stocks, fluxes and land use influences. 2. appra oject will be a brief review of uk soil carbon data sources and shortfalls in these data. this e a brief review of uk soil carbon data sources and shortfalls in these data. this will provide ce to policy makers in relation to soil carbon and land management. tasks for a second phase of he system maps using the available data sources and internationally recognised experts. |
| 10137 | 6 | g vast biodiversity and providing major food resources for humankind. since the industrial revo
ions in the ocean, a form of dissolved carbon that is depleted in the acidification reaction w etter understanding of the modern ocean carbon cycle, which is essential to get right before wo ons about the range of changes in ocean carbon and nutrient cycles we can expect in the future he range of changes in ocean carbon and nutrient cycles we can expect in the future and how the g more or less greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide. |
| 11019 | 6 | g vast biodiversity and providing major food resources for humankind. since the industrial revo
ions in the ocean, a form of dissolved carbon that is depleted in the acidification reaction w etter understanding of the modern ocean carbon cycle, which is essential to get right before wo ons about the range of changes in ocean carbon and nutrient cycles we can expect in the future he range of changes in ocean carbon and nutrient cycles we can expect in the future and how the g more or less greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide. |
| 15028 | 3 | l fishing, the impacts of artisanal and recreational fishing -as well as their relationships- o
ttention. nevertheless, the interest on recreational fishing as a leisure activity is growing r able and adaptive management of coastal resources, which are deeply affected by anthropogenic a |
| 14317 | 1 | rtance of autochtonous and allochtonous primary production for fueling the food web in function
|
| 14318 | 1 | forest management actions that enhance carbon storage in forests, offering incentives for deve
|
| 15583 | 1 | d stakeholders, closing the gap between knowledge production and action.
|
| 12715 | 5 | nitrogen deposition remains a threat to sensitive semi-
exceed the critical loads for nutrient nitrogen and critical levels for ammonia, and are predi ite reductions in emissions of reactive nitrogen gases. there have been a considerable number o not clear the extent to which elevated nitrogen is impacting upon protected site condition or rrelate spatial and temporal changes to nitrogen deposition data, to identify whether and to wh |
| 13386 | 1 | aimed to collect and identify the gene sources of this crop of the lotus species and ecotypes
|
| 14192 | 1 | storing safety duplicates at the nordic genetic resource centre participating in activities of
|
| 13394 | 1 | n to collect erzincan vegetable genetic sources and to determine morphlogical characterization
|
| 15339 | 13 | on plays a key role in the detection of resources by diurnal pollinators. the anatomy of the ey
n the detection of resources by diurnal pollinators. the anatomy of the eye, the nature of the ity of the visual system differ between insect pollinator groups. this suggests that each insec the visual system differ between insect pollinator groups. this suggests that each insect group for the ecology and evolution of plant-pollinator networks. this is because the ability of pol etworks. this is because the ability of pollinators to detect different flowers affects their r of visiting such flowers when there is competition for resources. differences in visual system d allow flowers some control over their pollinators. because the only insect pollinator for whi ver their pollinators. because the only insect pollinator for which the visual system has been differences in perceptual abilities of pollinators can lead to resource partitioning. this inf ial to determine under which conditions pollinators will be able to detect flowers of different s can advertise their reward to certain pollinators while remaining relatively inconspicuous to ining relatively inconspicuous to other pollinator groups. |
| 14898 | 1 | at ecological importance as herbivores, pollinators and food for insectivores. moreover, due to
|
| 11119 | 1 | plants use chemical signals to promote pollination, seed dispersal, and protection from herbiv
|
| 9936 | 3 | at present it is unclear whether carbon-flow pathways to ch4 in freshwater and marine sy
archaeal lipids, to ecosystem function. carbon-flow pathways to ch4 in freshwater, marine and e xy model that is commonly used to study carbon-flow pathways in freshwater and marine environme |
| 10701 | 3 | at present it is unclear whether carbon-flow pathways to ch4 in freshwater and marine sy
archaeal lipids, to ecosystem function. carbon-flow pathways to ch4 in freshwater, marine and e xy model that is commonly used to study carbon-flow pathways in freshwater and marine environme |
| 15499 | 2 | ication had consequences over ecosystem nutrient cycling dynamics specifically, do crop species
ly, do crop species have less efficient nutrient recycling mechanisms, shed nutrient richer lit |
| 10525 | 1 | ronment, and also potential very useful sources of new capabilities. bacteria also are a very i
|
| 14813 | 1 | able molecular tools to define areas of seed sources and certification, and that upholds the re
|
| 7662 | 1 | he zebra mussel. the zebra mussel is an invasive species widely distributed in temperate aquati
|
| 2478 | 1 | ecosystems. society has recognized that living marine resources require management in a broader
|
| 12617 | 12 | feedback between climate change and the terrestrial carbon cycle is one of the main uncertainti
dictions of future climate change. soil carbon dynamics are a key element of this because soils ontain two or three times the amount of carbon as in vegetation or the atmosphere. in 2005 cran f england and wales for changes in soil carbon during the 1980s and 90s. this showed gains in c the 1980s and 90s. this showed gains in carbon in some soils, but large losses in others and ov tever the reasons, such a large loss of carbon from soils has serious implications for the glob soils has serious implications for the global carbon cycle, for the possibility of sequesterin le, for the possibility of sequestering carbon in soils, and for the ability of soils to perfor hese fail to detect the changes in soil carbon observed in the nsi. the reaons for the differen tain about 2 thousand million tonnes of carbon, detecting a change of even 4 million tonnes is nd ceh. given that our datasets on soil carbon in england and wales are among the most comprehe e results will inform the debate around soil protection for other environmental and agricultura |
| 12685 | 1 | ent of the level of compliance with the environmental protection , and a review of other applic
|
| 11302 | 1 | mplete picture of internal and external energy storage and transfer during arboreal bipedality.
|
| 11309 | 1 | mplete picture of internal and external energy storage and transfer during arboreal bipedality.
|
| 11831 | 1 | mplete picture of internal and external energy storage and transfer during arboreal bipedality.
|
| 7490 | 6 | elivering food, fibre and bio-fuels and carbon storage. however, the demand is greater than the
on of bio-fuels competes with areas for food production and nature. moreover, intensified land iversity on stability and resilience of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycling, as well as ass on stability and resilience of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycling, as well as assess cons and resilience of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycling, as well as assess consequences for consequences for outbreaks of pests or invasive species. soilservice will link ecological and |
| 7161 | 1 | ge species to optimize the abundance of food resources, and therefore the heritage species
|
| 10267 | 2 | s have parasites that infect them, take resources from them and potentially cause disease. the
tempts to develop strategies for secure food production in future climates. |
| 445 | 1 | al species to optimize the abundance of food resources and therefore of patrimonial species.
|
| 13879 | 6 | wild bees are important providers of pollination services to agriculture and should be a foc
ation may contribute to the decrease in pollinator populations both by reducing the general ava neral availability of nectar and pollen resources and by changing the spatial and temporal vari e scales at which these species utilize resources. therefore landscape complexity may affect be poral availability of nectar and pollen resources determine bee foraging success and population sures to maintain viable populations of bee pollinators in agricultural landscapes. |
| 7220 | 2 | ided by seabird colonies. most recently ecotourism and biomonitoring have developed and provide
till others are the basis of a reasoned ecotourism generating income and substantial jobs. your |
| 2159 | 3 | help reducing loss of biodiversity and cultural heritage. 3 cocos can improve sustainable util
and necessary maintenance of the actual resources. in nature conservation there is a need for c goals connected to biodiversity and/or cultural heritage values to study international experie |
| 13414 | 1 | y based conservation of domestic animal genetic resources’ in ankara province and ıts villages
|
| 14515 | 1 | recting measures to preserve the lake s natural resources. by carrying out an adequate program
|
| 13416 | 1 | y based conservation of domestic animal genetic resources in amasya province and ıts villages s
|
| 2047 | 2 | sustainable exploitation of marine resources requires balancing con
r, but also balancing the use values of marine resources versus indirect use values and non-use |
| 6959 | 2 | een shown to provide protection against invasive species. the aim of this project is the evalua
ion to better focus financial and human resources, and reshape, if necessary, conservation stra |
| 7711 | 2 | future pac in its objectives as in its resources is therefore at the heart of debates. among t
ferent european systems of farms in the provision of public goods 3 analyzing the inclusion of |
| 10436 | 7 | all living organisms exploit resources for survival and reproduction. food resources
esources for survival and reproduction. food resources provide the energy, and refuge resources esources provide the energy, and refuge resources the opportunity, to survive, grow and reprodu nces of organisms are influenced by the supply of their resources - the users of a patchy world s are influenced by the supply of their resources - the users of a patchy world are themselves erever they compete to exploit limiting resources. this process of competition combines with ex n and redistribution of food and refuge resources within the context of generic conceptual mode |
| 11070 | 1 | totrophic respiration; i.e. the flux of carbon occurring directly from plant roots and indirect
|
| 10404 | 14 | tems perform, such as the rate at which carbon is recycled or stored. but biodiversity has many
s the key factor in regulating rates of carbon turnover. however, a largely ignored component o a community has significant impacts on plant productivity by affecting competitive abilities o trated that key plant traits related to carbon cycling are highly variable within species. thes s potentially important consequences on carbon turnover. this project therefore seeks to discov h plant intraspecific diversity affects carbon turnover in species-rich limestone grassland. mo t occurs in nature. we will measure the carbon content of soil in a number of important physica rtant physical fractions and release of carbon as co2 from the soil surface. in addition, we wi the soil surface. in addition, we will supply plants with a pulse of 13co2 - a natural and eas - a natural and easily distinguishable carbon isotope - to enable us to quantify the amount of to enable us to quantify the amount of carbon that plants allocate to soils. this will enable ng of how genotypic diversity regulates carbon turnover. the data will be analysed alongside th f intraspecific diversity in regulating carbon turnover. the work will further our understandin of biodiversity that are important for carbon turnover, and the soil factors that may regulate |
| 7414 | 2 | eral decades, a significant decrease in pollinating insects is observed. the honeybee is partic
rsity loss through a lessening of honey resources which are essential to maintaining the bee. t |
| 12714 | 1 | as. during a time of growing demands on resources and shrinking governmental budget, understand
|
| 15224 | 1 | gical groups that are a useful tool for mosquito control technicians.
|
| 15483 | 1 | to get faster access to new profitable resources. the results, combined with previous knowledg
|
| 11144 | 2 | ties, where over-exploitation of common resources such as fish stocks or failure to curb carbon
such as fish stocks or failure to curb carbon emissions are obvious examples. an extensive the |
| 7453 | 1 | ies. these environments are also a rich source of novel exploitable compounds. the work program
|
| 10073 | 2 | s trade-off is thought to exist because food resources are in limited supply and can be put int
t because food resources are in limited supply and can be put into reproduction or long life, b |
| 10635 | 5 | o parents , which affects the amount of resources available to individual offspring. the conseq
ss and begging behaviour. the amount of resources available to individual offspring depends upo ily members and the availability of key resources in the environment. however, although the imp icts, or the interrelationships between resource availability, conflict over these resources an ource availability, conflict over these resources and the mechanisms that determine the costs a |
| 10229 | 7 | spring demand may often exceed parental supply of resources, such as food, which are necessary
and may often exceed parental supply of resources, such as food, which are necessary for growth ions for conflicts of interest over the supply of parental investment amongst family members. t t amongst family members. the amount of resources provided by parents is ultimately dependent u arents is ultimately dependent upon the availability of resources in the environment. in many b urces in the environment. in many birds resource availability during breeding is often unpredic wever, parents can simultaneously track resources in the environment and increase control over |
| 12598 | 1 | of peat extraction for biodiversity and carbon storage. peat use in soil improver materials has
|
| 12667 | 1 | component of the evidence base for the natural resource protection programme and supports poli
|
| 7195 | 1 | tion of habitat loss and degradation of habitat quality. the interactions between types and int
|
| 515 | 1 | lities of interaction for an integrated production of knowledge and a better efficiency for man
|
| 229 | 1 | fragmentary but presents interest as a valuable source of information about changes and pressu
|
| 13864 | 1 | ndred lakes and watercourses. the final product will be design criteria as well as expected per
|
| 10787 | 1 | solates from a variety of environmental sources.
|
| 11300 | 1 | solates from a variety of environmental sources.
|
| 10239 | 1 | the supply of food to the ocean floor and benthic community
|
| 10748 | 1 | the supply of food to the ocean floor and benthic community
|
| 10750 | 1 | the supply of food to the ocean floor and benthic community
|
| 11717 | 1 | the supply of food to the ocean floor and benthic community
|
| 7549 | 1 | to improve the ex situ conservation of genetic resources yams. yams are vegetatively propagate
|
| 7539 | 1 | n interest in the long-term security of genetic resources in perennial species, for which extre
|
| 10059 | 1 | l produce the first large scale genomic resources in a cuckoo species and will thus be of great
|
| 2473 | 1 | of secure medicines based on the malian resources against gastric ulcer. the main objectives ar
|
| 2116 | 4 | sses in a conflict system linked to the cultural landscapes along the coast of norway. due to i
elines for the long-term management and conservation of resources, based on existing knowledge ted focus on differences in farming and cultural landscapes. furthermore we will evaluate the a urbations and management schemes in the cultural landscape. finally we will merge the findings |
| 12202 | 2 | rnational crop networks, such as the uk plant genetic resources group and the international pla
c resources group and the international plant genetic resources institute european cooperative |
| 15522 | 10 | estimation of carbon pools and net primary production at a higher spa
estimation of carbon pools and net primary production at a higher spatial resolution r e, land cover changes and management on carbon stocks and net primary production of vegetation ges and management on carbon stocks and net primary production of vegetation are relatively sca and management on carbon stocks and net primary production of vegetation are relatively scarce, ake it very suitable for characterizing carbon patterns of vegetation: large climatic and topog management have a synergistic effect on carbon stocks and net primary production of terrestrial synergistic effect on carbon stocks and net primary production of terrestrial ecosystems in pen rgistic effect on carbon stocks and net primary production of terrestrial ecosystems in peninsu s in peninsular spain, with a declining carbon stock due to reduced water availability owed to |
| 15056 | 1 | s with different characteristics and/or water quality. our previous studies on cyanobacterial d
|
| 13792 | 1 | required for cell respiration, the main source of energy production in eukaryotes. selection is
|
| 12452 | 1 | rvegicus in the irish sea, however both species support important commercial fisheries. a duel
|
| 10304 | 1 | these separate projects is an efficient use of resources that will lead to additional peer-revi
|
| 12237 | 4 | , collation and analysis of robust data resources. this project will continue elements of the o
ide defra with statistically sound data sources that have the resolution and flexibility necess o maintain and extend these unique data resources for the two most important combinable crops i only impartial and statistically robust source of evidence for policy making which aims to miti |
| 12427 | 1 | t can be interrogated to help determine sources of marine litter and can be used to monitor mar
|
| 10302 | 3 | cave art is one of the few sources of archaeological information about the belief
furthermore, radiocarbon can only date carbon based pigments, and the majority of early rock p tio of uranium to its radioactive decay product thorium. thus a minimum or maximum age can be c |
| 11681 | 1 | specimens from the cradle of humankind world heritage site, south africa, thereby improving th
|
| 13788 | 1 | gal decay rates. this has relevance for carbon dynamics in managed boreal forests, and may incr
|
| 10172 | 1 | restricts understanding of its role in nutrient cycling, the ability to assess risks from gm p
|
| 13856 | 2 | owever, nest predation is a significant source of early mortality in life and changes in predat
tes, predator protective cover and food supply through forest thinning for reproductive success |
| 7302 | 1 | ve strongly suffered from the impact of invasive species. this project, which includes the cons
|
| 12033 | 1 | chemosynthesis, are linked to chemical resources that are discontinuous in space and variable
|
| 12464 | 1 | ad social goals when applying values to fisheries production and management. this part of the p
|
| 7677 | 1 | sustainable exploitation of a valuable natural resource.
|
| 10343 | 1 | responsible for around a quarter of the primary production in some regions. the genus is geneti
|
| 11440 | 3 | pose organic matter and when the oxygen supply in the water runs out other types of bacteria ta
use sulphate for the same purpose. a by product of these sulphate-reducing bacteria is hydrogen ween sulphur from volcanic or bacterial sources. when compared to the fossil record of plants a |
| 12637 | 3 | soil protection is of strategic importance for protecti
soils are responsible for the national provision of food, feed and fibre. in the last 20 yrs d o provide evidence on which to base its soil protection strategy. given defras aim of developin |
| 11113 | 2 | estigating benthic-pelagic coupling and carbon fluxes in both temperate and tropical coastal sy
changes in society, pressure of coastal resources and climate change. |
| 11328 | 1 | tions . it also has strong relevance to water quality monitoring in freshwater environments, wh
|
| 11594 | 1 | tions . it also has strong relevance to water quality monitoring in freshwater environments, wh
|
| 15490 | 1 | ng of species that compete for the same resources, is increasingly appreciated as a determinant
|
| 2118 | 2 | nomically important non-timber tropical forest products – the brazil nut. these nuts are the on
ne how to safeguard the future of other non-timber forest products. |
| 10764 | 1 | d to archaeological artefacts provide a valuable source of information applicable to different
|
| 7706 | 2 | of european agriculture is to reconcile agricultural production for various uses with respect f
s become necessary to reduce the use of nitrogen and phosphate fertilizers but above that of pe |
| 12586 | 2 | ngoing which are raising the profile of soil protection and use. with this greater consideratio
evelopment and implementation of future soil and environmental policy by providing evidence on |
| 12770 | 3 | european protected species are strictly protected because of con
fe legislation. in the case of european protected species, licences are issued in pursuance of measures and good practice for european protected species affected by roads. e. improving mitig |
| 11563 | 9 | one type of stable isotopic value, the nitrogen isotopic value, is that of pregnancy and lacta
ation have been shown to influence hair nitrogen isotope signatures of modern female humans and that the effect results from changes in nitrogen metabolism during pregnancy/lactation. to date tion. to date it is unknown whether the nitrogen isotope changes observed in mammalian hair due ult human male and female bone collagen nitrogen isotopic values have been reported in archaeol ferences, either differential access to food resources for men and women, or evidence of migrat on affect an individual s bone collagen nitrogen isotopic values. we will test our hypothesis o n which we have already shown that hair nitrogen isotopic values are affected by pregnancy/lact s between male and female bone collagen nitrogen isotopic values in archaeological human popula |
| 15202 | 1 | the management and conservation of this genetic resource in canaries. in addition, phoenix cana
|
| 15128 | 1 | ructure and composition of the two-mode plant-pollinator network in different fragments of high
|
| 13430 | 1 | t for determination of recent status of water resources fish fauna of bilecik, eskişehir, kütah
|
| 13429 | 1 | t for determination of recent status of water resources fish fauna of lakes region of turkey.
|
| 10968 | 4 | marine productivity focuses on zooplankton production,
marine productivity focuses on zooplankton production, examining how climate change ma kton, as they are the main link between primary production and fish. thus, we considered microz de a service to other components of the marine productivity programme, by producing useful data |
| 12265 | 2 | stock account for up to 35-40% of world methane production. around 80% of this comes from ferme
an help to reduce emissions per unit of product, per head and/or at a national level: 1 as a re |
| 12762 | 1 | t they are an essential tool needed for pest control. previous investigations into snare use .
|
| 10837 | 1 | nd benefits males and is the first gene product shown to underlie sexual conflict in any specie
|
| 11779 | 3 | functions such as the mineralization of carbon. such knowledge is essential to improving our un
future use of biological indicators of soil quality. recently it has been shown that ph is the rial composition/diversity, and measure carbon mineralization rates to determine whether commun |
| 11509 | 1 | key factors that greatly influence the product cost are the stability of the strains and conid
|
| 10770 | 3 | e between the deep oceanic reservoir of carbon and the atmosphere. the balance between the co2
dictates the content in the atmospheric carbon dioxide, which has implication on the climate on are responsible for a large part of the carbon drawdown to the seafloor. these micro-organisms |
| 12543 | 1 | nternational trade in growing plants or plant products. for example thrips palmi karny was know
|
| 12765 | 1 | species, spread of diseases, damage to livestock production and vehicle collisions. recently e
|
| 10420 | 2 | on summary for the linked proposals the carbon isotopes in protein that survives in archaeologi
nd to estimate the extent to which such aquatic resources were being consumed. our method is ab |
| 11389 | 2 | the carbon isotopes in protein that survives in archaeologi
nd to estimate the extent to which such aquatic resources were being consumed. our method is ab |
| 12292 | 4 | i is developing important complementary genetic resources to understand interactions between s.
clude wild plant relatives which may be sources of novel resistance factors compared to other r el resistance factors compared to other resources based on the domesticated crop. secondly, we he future, the aim will be to use these resources to screen different plant genotypes for resis |
| 14826 | 1 | afy especially appealing as a potential source of nuclear phylogenetic information at a broad s
|
| 7575 | 1 | all management perspective in situ genetic resources, it is important to characterize the
|
| 12528 | 1 | cales of the epidemic so as to optimise disease control and management • how do intervention st
|
| 7570 | 2 | rench network of arboretums to identify genetic resources of such collections, put forward a pl
a plan of rational management of these resources within the network and enhance the. currently |
| 10144 | 1 | y. by coupling a tungsten halogen light source to the input of the sifts instrument via fibre o
|
| 12551 | 2 | agriculture and the environment through pollination: they also produce honey and wax . attracta
d naturally by the insect, derived from food sources or in the case of parasitoids and predator |
| 11118 | 3 | ces of the stable isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen of individual compounds can
he stable isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen of individual compounds can be meas ng from the characterisation of organic nitrogen compounds in the biosphere and isotope tracer |
| 11282 | 1 | imate change. precipitation is the only source of water and nutrients to the bog and so therefo
|
| 7624 | 1 | del of functional relationships between resources i dynamics and vegetation and ii services ren
|
| 12532 | 3 | eatments are vital if traded plants and plant products are to meet some of these legislatory re
maging pests on the trade in plants and plant products has been identified as a primary concern e selected pests on imported plants and plant products. |
| 11134 | 2 | ing concern about the impact of diffuse source pollution on river, estuarine and coastal water
ource pollution on river, estuarine and coastal water quality and particularly with regard to n |
| 12245 | 3 | rm as a whole, and encourage the use of natural resources in a sustainable way to produce a cos
ainable way to produce a cost-effective product at the same time as safeguarding animal welfare tting objectives to enable good quality livestock products to be produced with minimal environm |
| 14600 | 2 | sediments constitute a valuable natural resource with ecological, social and economic v
aking process related to: need to adopt sediment quality remediation measures in harbours and w |
| 12233 | 1 | a crucial route to reduced reliance on nitrogen inform plans for modification of existing vari
|
| 14330 | 1 | so above-ground biomass and underground carbon measurements.the insights obtained in this proje
|
| 9815 | 1 | creasing basic knowledge of the earth s life-support systems: food webs are vital components of
|
| 6960 | 1 | urvey, 4. maize pistil faunula test, 5. pollinator distribution, 6. resistance to invasive weed
|
| 7678 | 1 | and bacteria, include plant pathogens, bio-control agents of plant pests and diseases, and org
|
| 12524 | 3 | es driven by the need for reductions in resource use while maintaining productivity. national s
mental research on the genetic basis of resource use efficiency require a level of appropriate ly expanded from breeding varieties for organic production to include low input production, and |
| 11266 | 2 | s proposal, a diode laser as raman pump source is amplified in an optical cavity. this increase
, and isotope-selective measurements of nitrogen and oxygen and isotope tracer experiments. thi |
| 13731 | 1 | formation in relation to hatching date, resource use, habitat use and resource levels.
|
| 10006 | 1 | s that provide advice and licensing for protected species; local authorities responsible for pl
|
| 11536 | 1 | s that provide advice and licensing for protected species; local authorities responsible for pl
|
| 7702 | 3 | emphasize the importance of more value wood resources while improving actions for the preserva
t of more intensive production and high environmental quality is a challenge, involving at once of management systems and valuation of wood resources at different scales, fine management of |
| 11459 | 1 | onary innovation and radiation and as a source of taxa that have invaded the deep sea. it is li
|
| 11634 | 1 | ge transfer between and access to these resources. this project costs under £140k and makes a h
|
| 11124 | 1 | se environmental factors. such invested resources include antioxidants, immunoglobulins or horm
|
| 1962 | 1 | ral ecosystems and the compatibility of pest control strategies.
|
| 11360 | 1 | . viral activity influences the fate of primary production and phytoplankton succession, may en
|
| 13575 | 2 | s what supports this production a major source of subsidies to marine systems origin from fishi
iscard on nephrops is its importance as food source. utilisation rate may however be modified b |
| 12023 | 1 | ions between four plant traits at two n supply levels. optimal values for total plant biomass o
|
| 10142 | 1 | related species potentially compete for resources more than distantly related species. most of
|
| 10094 | 1 | opulations in two beetles, a grain pest food resources. aflp analysis will determine heterogene
|
| 1936 | 2 | lated to its position relative to local sources. tools to assess the restoration opportunities
relation to the distance to the nearest seed sources are not available at present. it is the ai |
| 10474 | 2 | uction of oxygen and the consumption of carbon dioxide approach specifically targeted at the pp
or a predictive understanding of marine c cycling. |
| 9905 | 2 | uction of oxygen and the consumption of carbon dioxide approach specifically targeted at the pp
or a predictive understanding of marine c cycling. |
| 9807 | 5 | a bright advertisement to attract these pollinating animals. the majority of plant species prod
n to make the petals more attractive to pollinators. it is not surprising, then, that most peta sult in increased seed set because more pollinating bees visit the flowers, when compared to mu ant families which have shown shifts in pollinators, and investigate whether there is any relat of the co-evolution of plants and their pollinators during their evolutionary history. |
| 13945 | 3 | species. it is suggested that it is the nitrogen in the dom that is beneficial for the hab-form
olecules such as amino acids containing nitrogen has been shown to take place. however, virtual ct uptake of large molecules containing nitrogen. if this is a common trait among hab-forming p |
| 11733 | 1 | hese ecosystems work. dissolved organic nitrogen , bas and nerc research programmes and will di
|
| 2479 | 3 | nked among the world's most detrimental invasive species, was first observed in northern europe
succession in pelagic ecosystems due to invasive species and/or increased numbers of gelatinous ecosystem-based management of norwegian marine resources. |
| 1984 | 2 | ria play a key role. the most important source of nitrogen in coastal microbial mats is n2 and
key role. the most important source of nitrogen in coastal microbial mats is n2 and the n2 fix |
| 185 | 1 | atrix surrounding habitat, abundance of resources, vegetation cover and the level of overgrowth
|
| 2480 | 1 | also have a major impact on the global carbon balance and on climate forcing, and toxins may c
|
| 10182 | 1 | that there are fast and slow routes of carbon transfer into the higher trophic levels. a manip
|
| 14905 | 2 | a taxonomic, phylogenetic and bioactive product prospecting on the seaweeds occurring in the tr
evision and comparison studies of these marine resources. in this project, the species with pot |
| 15068 | 1 | that the information on the degree and source of toxicity in loxosceles linked to a solid taxo
|
| 9919 | 2 | research involving all life stages, and biocontrol. the potential for automation of dna data ac
ther insects and therefore are used for biocontrol, to demonstrate the principles of a combined |
| 11874 | 7 | ars to be linked to the availability of nitrogen which is often present in short supply in many
itrogen which is often present in short supply in many polar environments. despite its central ting plant growth, our knowledge of the nitrogen cycle in antarctic environments remains extrem , we believe that current models of the nitrogen cycle are unsound as they have failed to inclu o greatly expand our knowledge of polar n cycling by looking in detail at competition between s ooking in detail at competition between soil and plants for organic and inorganic nitrogen. ult il and plants for organic and inorganic nitrogen. ultimately, this will enhance mathematical mo |
| 10034 | 4 | which organisms are responsible for nitrogen cycling in acid soils nitrification is essenti
fication is essential to the cycling of nitrogen throughout the environment. it involves the co ion of groundwaters that may be used to supply drinking water. in addition, ammonia oxidation i wledge of the organisms responsible for nitrogen cycling in natural and managed acidic soil sys |
| 10255 | 2 | this change by sequestering additional carbon. key to our understanding and evaluation of thes
nd store up to one-third of global soil carbon reserves. their stability under future atmospher |
| 11464 | 2 | e community structure e.g. reduction in water quality due to pollution. we will use our model t
to test whether lake trophic status and water quality are linked to the species abundance distr |
| 11799 | 2 | e community structure e.g. reduction in water quality due to pollution. we will use our model t
to test whether lake trophic status and water quality are linked to the species abundance distr |
| 2022 | 2 | ves and seagrass beds provide important food sources for millions of people, but are in decline
nd many people depend on reef fish as a source of protein or income. |
| 10189 | 1 | e introducing natural enemies can be an effective biological control strategy. because mutualis
|
| 11335 | 1 | his project is to develop a sustainable biological control system for vine weevil .
|
| 10817 | 1 | changes in the herbivore s food plants. food quality is not thought to respond to herbivory in
|
| 11049 | 1 | changes in the herbivore s food plants. food quality is not thought to respond to herbivory in
|
| 11562 | 1 | changes in the herbivore s food plants. food quality is not thought to respond to herbivory in
|
| 11829 | 1 | changes in the herbivore s food plants. food quality is not thought to respond to herbivory in
|
| 11441 | 1 | he degree of utilisation of new and old carbon in soils and peats by the microbial biomass to b
|
| 13355 | 3 | collection, data recording at national plant genetic resources data base and documentation of
and documentation of the information of plant genetic resources collection. passport, collectio on data are subject to documentation of plant genetic resources collection. |
| 10211 | 1 | that regulate it are poorly understood. carbon fungi are a dominant group of microorganisms tha
|
| 13790 | 1 | tent and growth rate can be affected by food quality and that fast growing species have higher
|
| 11604 | 1 | rca. microsatellite dna analyses of the source populations will be used to determine whether th
|
| 10439 | 1 | pecific variation in its preference for nitrogen sources available. this project aims specifica
|
| 10136 | 1 | maternal contribution is limited by the resources available to the mother, and so will vary wit
|
| 10944 | 18 | s neighbour by using a different set of resources. one of the problems with applying this idea
ery similar needs for a small number of soil resources, most notably for nitrogen, which until ber of soil resources, most notably for nitrogen, which until recently was thought to be taken ing that plants can uptake a variety of nitrogen forms in the soil, including many organic form iffer in their preference for different nitrogen forms. if this is the case in nature, the poss y be able to avoid competition for soil nitrogen by using different forms of nitrogen that are il nitrogen by using different forms of nitrogen that are available in soil. there is a certain ay be the case in some ecosystems where nitrogen is especially limiting to plant growth, for ex only be done on a very limited range of nitrogen forms. here, we propose to test the idea that source partitioning for a wide range of nitrogen forms that commonly occur in these soils. we w with other organisms in these strongly nitrogen limited ecosystems, notably the soil microbes e effective competitors with plants for nitrogen. here we test the idea that this competition m , microbes and plant also use different nitrogen forms to avoid competition for this limiting r coexisting plant species use different nitrogen forms from each other, and whether soil microb hether soil microbes also use different nitrogen forms from the plants this will also allow us and the availability of their preferred nitrogen form in soil in other words, the most abundant ts preferentially use the most abundant nitrogen form, whereas rare species use the rarest nitr rm, whereas rare species use the rarest nitrogen forms. |
| 10241 | 2 | accords with the priority area earth s life-support systems - water, biogeochemical cycles and
a earth s life-support systems - water, biogeochemical cycles and biodiversity within the nerc |
| 11100 | 2 | accords with the priority area earth s life-support systems - water, biogeochemical cycles and
a earth s life-support systems - water, biogeochemical cycles and biodiversity within the nerc |
| 11870 | 1 | hold wider-reach training workshops in carbon cycle science in each country at the start and e
|
| 2169 | 3 | r threats in the near future. these are invasive species. the project focuses on terrestrial ve
ces for ecosystem services, focusing on pollination. for this purpose we have assembled a resea ts in palaeoecology, community ecology, pollination, forest ecology, cultural-landscape ecology |
| 15389 | 1 | st that one of the most hard impacts on aquatic resources will be both the reduction in surface
|
| 11492 | 1 | thway dominate grassland ecosystems and cereal production in warm climates. both the multiple e
|
| 10693 | 3 | these phytoplankton play a role in the global carbon cycle, which is of great importance for g
roviding a chemical fingerprint of dust sources that are important for deposition. a key part o properties change moving away from the source will give us a clue as to the important processe |
| 14371 | 2 | a fusion approach merging multiple data source of different spatial resolution referring to the
in improving the use of remote sensing product in the field of epidemiology deliverables: • pe |
| 7408 | 1 | eezing is the preferred way to conserve genetic resources in the long term in rabbits should pr
|
| 13880 | 1 | t on biodiversity of rapidly increasing recreational activities in coastal waters has long conc
|
| 7553 | 1 | also include a study of the biology of pollination. agricultural practices and their impact on
|
| 14199 | 2 | le of the soil seed bank as a potential source of plant diaspores, and on the presence of symbi
i, present both as viable spores in the soil and functioning hyphae in plant roots is the estab |
| 10125 | 2 | gement interventions. possibly the best source of data for such studies is the holocene record
f prehistoric human population density, resource use and environmental impacts, and also on cha |
| 7261 | 1 | ation process in the mediterranean this invasive species complex. for this we will develop a ne
|
| 10686 | 1 | use most plant species use very similar resources: just one or a few highly competitive species
|
| 14319 | 7 | cal populations with a relatively cheap source of proteins. however, human-induced changes, inc
change, can have significant effects on primary production of these lakes, as shown for lake ta ake tanganyika. it is likely that these primary production decreases have affected upper trophi being able to predict the extent of the primary productivity changes and how they affect whole greatly depend on the amount of organic carbon transiting through the microbial food web, known iodiversity, productivity and ecosystem resources. future industrial methane harvesting additio ns sustainable development of ecosystem resources. lake kivu may provide an adequate model for |
| 11723 | 2 | of fish. stable isotopes of oxygen and carbon deposited in otolith cores and peripheries will
or confounding effects of metabolism on carbon isotope balances. |
| 12601 | 3 | nd partners with a regional overview of soil resources, their extent and use and their key func
unctions, especially relationships with water resource issues. the study will develop a `case s standing of the strategic importance of soil resources could help the regional assembly deliver |
| 13339 | 1 | value to the currently independent data sources of in situ data and eo. there are three require
|
| 2084 | 3 | limate variability and change influence biomass production and trophic transfer in barents sea
of great importance to the barents sea biomass production. the first emphasis will be on analy s the effects of climate variability on biomass production and trophic transfer from copepods t |
| 2018 | 4 | cessions can adapt to local atmospheric nitrogen deposition rates one of the most important dri
typic adaptive responses to atmospheric nitrogen deposition and inbreeding depression in a full biosa columbaria, which is proven to be nitrogen sensitive and suffering from habitat fragmenta ssion and plant responses to changes in nitrogen. i will further explore the potential mechanis |
| 15530 | 2 | uch as water and soil conservation, and plant productivity. the specifc objectives of the proje
resistance and resilience functions and carbon sequestration potential in dry-subhumid mediterr |
| 12040 | 2 | areas and for sustainable management of marine resources, but also pointed out the need for rel
liable early warning systems for marine invasive species. |
| 519 | 1 | development of territorial policies for protection of biodiversity and the ecological assets. e
|
| 7182 | 1 | h frequency, the very important role of pollinators, dissemination fruit / seeds of mammals - a
|
| 10152 | 1 | ory birds requires a system in which 1. habitat quality has been identified, 2. changes in rang
|
| 11496 | 1 | ory birds requires a system in which 1. habitat quality has been identified, 2. changes in rang
|
| 13466 | 1 | scale natural fires in modern times on soil and water chemistry as well as on biodiversity and
|
| 7635 | 2 | al functions that largely determine the production of food in 2010 pir ecological engineering p
pir ecological engineering products and quality of water. moreover, the"heavy metals"are among |
| 15205 | 2 | distinct and frequent floral visitors, pollinators and nectar robbers, in the variation of flo
sure opposite to the one exerted by the pollinators over the floral traits. |
| 9859 | 1 | invasive species are a major threat to global biodivers
|
| 14546 | 1 | species diversity, spatial complexity, nutrient recycling. as succession occurs, differences i
|
| 13480 | 1 | ude climate change, overexploitation of natural resources, invasion of alien species and destru
|
| 12346 | 1 | accrue from using dredged material for coastal protection and habitat conservation and will en
|
| 7688 | 2 | ich is characterized by its role in the biological regulation department. these approaches allo
ine what is the flexibility in terms of agricultural production systems to set up or restore. . |
| 10722 | 6 | summary atmospheric deposition of nitrogen compounds has increased dramatically in europe
ards, evidence was found that increased nitrogen deposition was associated with some of these c cognised that the increased atmospheric nitrogen deposition over the past 50 years is a major f t species from a variety of ecosystems. nitrogen deposition can act by increasing the acidity o also increases the amount of available nitrogen in the soil, a process which is often referred the decline of characteristic species. nitrogen to use this information to identify habitats, |
| 7603 | 1 | ich the Alps mountains, the Protocol on Soil Protection to the Alpine Convention is a good stat
|
| 7632 | 4 | al engineering is the ability to choose sources of adequate seeds face an uncertain climate in
a changing world. habitat destruction, invasive species and climate change are the most import multiple levels: species distribution, forest productivity, phenological changes, increase in economic challenges posed by these new forest resources |
| 15318 | 5 | core participants. in the case of plant-pollinator systems, pollination success is not determin
n the case of plant-pollinator systems, pollination success is not determined by the interactio t determined by the interaction between plants and pollinators alone, but also by the direct an tion frequency and foraging behavior of animal pollinators, as well as aspects related to the p l-pollinated plants, including maternal pollination success, fruit set, seed size, outcrossing |
| 15131 | 5 | from diverse plant tissues, especially nitrogen-fixing nodules. in the last four years our res
olated many micromonospora strains from nitrogen fixing nodules of different legume species; to possible that micromonospora also fixes nitrogen in symbiosis with its host. whether these stra e complete set of genes responsible for nitrogen fixation in legumes also remains to be studied ermine if micromonospora is able to fix nitrogen in symbiosis with its host and e to sequence t |
| 7700 | 1 | organic waste products the level where objects are units of pro
|
| 7717 | 1 | a global increase in demand for wood products is observed which can not be met by natur
|
| 11071 | 2 | ased reliance of economically important living resources. we will present current knowledge on
ey affect particular economies and / or cultural practices finally, we will discuss emerging id |
| 15209 | 1 | e effect of game management, especially predator control, on the composition of carnivore commu
|
| 7198 | 2 | -ecosystem and the ecological services: biomass production, soil conservation and biodiversity,
soil conservation and biodiversity, and carbon storage, without however, that the scope of thes |
| 15294 | 3 | soil is a natural resource with a high socio-economic value, but
e environment and they are a continuous source of risk for heavy metal pollution to soil, air, etermine the concentration of metals in soil and assess your risk, carries a high budget for so |
| 15295 | 3 | hen it was recognized that soils were a natural resource that needed a special protection in or
make a modelization of the variability sources in order to obtain continuous surfaces based on iques to evaluate relationships between soil and edaphic fauna in contaminated areas |
| 14230 | 1 | rengthened to the extent that needs for resources and environmental services can be met without
|
| 14770 | 4 | nsidering the fast deterioration of the water quality of the andean rivers and the scarce water
ecological status, developed under the regulation of water framework directive of the european agencies to improve and increase their water quality control and management of the andean wate ation in zones where material and human resources are scarce. in addition, these results will s |
| 7708 | 1 | part of a global context where fishing aquatic products reached a plateau and aquaculture expe
|
| 214 | 2 | ese organisms contribute to much of the nutrient cycling the role of ectomycorrhizal fungi in t
ce via host specificity and/or positive soil and litter feedback. through field expeditions and |
| 14124 | 1 | evitable part of activities, focused on biodiversity protection. the results from our previous
|
| 15033 | 2 | impact in the management and economy of water resources. with current trends of climatic change
with current trends of climatic change, invasive species are predicted to become more numerous |
| 10949 | 3 | al measurements, will allow patterns of primary production over the mar to be studied at higher
by integrating satellite estimations of primary production with shipboard measurements estimate ray of four sediment trap moorings. the supply of food to the deep-sea floor plays a major role |
| 11056 | 3 | al measurements, will allow patterns of primary production over the mar to be studied at higher
by integrating satellite estimations of primary production with shipboard measurements estimate ray of four sediment trap moorings. the supply of food to the deep-sea floor plays a major role |
| 11425 | 3 | al measurements, will allow patterns of primary production over the mar to be studied at higher
by integrating satellite estimations of primary production with shipboard measurements estimate ray of four sediment trap moorings. the supply of food to the deep-sea floor plays a major role |
| 11432 | 3 | al measurements, will allow patterns of primary production over the mar to be studied at higher
by integrating satellite estimations of primary production with shipboard measurements estimate ray of four sediment trap moorings. the supply of food to the deep-sea floor plays a major role |
| 9893 | 3 | al measurements, will allow patterns of primary production over the mar to be studied at higher
by integrating satellite estimations of primary production with shipboard measurements estimate ray of four sediment trap moorings. the supply of food to the deep-sea floor plays a major role |
| 9900 | 3 | al measurements, will allow patterns of primary production over the mar to be studied at higher
by integrating satellite estimations of primary production with shipboard measurements estimate ray of four sediment trap moorings. the supply of food to the deep-sea floor plays a major role |
| 1943 | 1 | sition of agro-biodiversity in the food-supply-chain. on the basis of that knowledge the progra
|
| 2203 | 1 | profits and consumers’ welfare from the product. 3. compare the efficiency performance of diffe
|
| 12513 | 1 | arms, and the performance of individual crop and livestock production activities, have been pub
|
| 2208 | 2 | program for the sustainable use of lake recreational fisheries. the adaptive process will invol
erent kinds of expertise, officials and resource users on all levels. the whole project is base |
| 14988 | 1 | problems fishes are vectors of organic carbon transport between algal assemblages and seagrass
|
| 14989 | 1 | problems fishes are vectors of organic carbon transport between algal assemblages and seagrass
|
| 2073 | 2 | itutes one of the main pillars of saami cultural identity in finnmark, the northern-most distri
influence of reindeer density, habitat/resource use and climatic variation. the social science |
| 2086 | 2 | itutes one of the main pillars of saami cultural identity in finnmark, the northern-most distri
influence of reindeer density, habitat/resource use and climatic variation. the social science |
| 10106 | 2 | hypothesised that the nutrient limiting forest productivity shifts from n, to n+p, to p during
plots to measure changes in above- and below-ground productivity, monitor changes in nutrient |
| 11402 | 6 | d to provide ecosystem services such as carbon storage and protection of water quality, along w
tem services such as carbon storage and protection of water quality, along with biodiversity co unctional diversity, and its impacts on carbon and nitrogen turnover. vital aims to address thi iversity, and its impacts on carbon and nitrogen turnover. vital aims to address this hypothesi s that respond to management and affect carbon and nitrogen turnover. wp3 will then build multi ond to management and affect carbon and nitrogen turnover. wp3 will then build multispecies ass |
| 481 | 2 | s that respond to management and affect carbon and nitrogen turnover. wp3 will then build multi
ond to management and affect carbon and nitrogen turnover. wp3 will then build multispecies ass |
| 13987 | 1 | agricultural production is expected to continue to expa
|
| 12594 | 4 | ientific evidence on peatland ecosystem service provision as well as the transferability of the
of each site to increase its ecosystem service provision and assess the case for restoration, ns and compare differences in ecosystem service provision between sites. we will assess the tra iteria for assessing peatland ecosystem service provision to facilitate monitoring of the healt |
| 7629 | 2 | exotic floral species in the ecosystem service of pollination urban. the results obtained and
pose measures to preserve the ecosystem service of pollination in urban and non-urban areas. th |
| 15116 | 2 | ructural and functional biodiversity of soil and the aboveground plant communities. the propose
heritage critical level, defined as the natural resources essential and impossible to replace a |
| 15117 | 2 | ructural and functional biodiversity of soil and the aboveground plant communities. the propose
heritage critical level, defined as the natural resources essential and impossible to replace a |
| 14946 | 1 | o promote sustainable use of the mining resources. these objectives will be met through the con
|
| 15269 | 3 | als of the project are to determine the nitrogen total inputs to evergreen holm oak forests in
y the effects of this deposition in the nitrogen biogeochemical cycle through this forest type. sition . to evaluate the effects of the nitrogen deposition, at both sites the n content in lea |
| 2055 | 1 | , and phylogenetic analyses to identify source areas and frequency of previous immigrations of
|
| 12507 | 2 | ains one of the most crucial aspects of organic production systems; there is a reliance on legu
; there is a reliance on legume derived nitrogen but long term fertility building leys are expe |
| 2068 | 6 | examines how plant species interact for pollination through pollinator attraction and heterospe
pecies interact for pollination through pollinator attraction and heterospesific pollination. m ollinator attraction and heterospesific pollination. moreover the effects of such interaction f e effects of such interaction for plant seed production and population dynamics is examined. fi experiment where the composition of the pollinator fauna is altered is conducted to examine if conducted to examine if a shift in the pollinator fauna will have impacts on the plant species |
| 15216 | 3 | nd continuous deposition of atmospheric nitrogen derived from human activities through changes
sponse to the increased availability of nitrogen. for this we have chosen a mediterranean scrub rtance of the increased availability of nitrogen in ecosystems typically limited by this nutrie |
| 13818 | 1 | atmospheric deposition of nitrogen regulates growth of phytoplankton in lakes. in
|
| 13614 | 1 | portance for sustainable use of grazing resources in the arctic tundra in the future and an und
|
| 416 | 1 | s of abundance in order to sustain this marine resource.
|
| 2002 | 2 | etween sphagnum species and the rate of carbon sequestration. the project will focus on four si
position and the accumulated amounts of carbon will be measured. experiments will be performed |
| 14920 | 5 | xerts a major influence on soil organic carbon content and, consequently, there is increasing c
g concern over the feedback response of carbon-rich soils to increasing global atmospheric temp ures have been offsetting absorption of carbon by these terrestrial sinks resulting in the stim ed release of co2 and dissolved organic carbon describing the possible mechanisms involved and ch would allow to link biodiversity and carbon cycle. these three aims will provide a better un |
| 2139 | 3 | tter and soil organic matter as energy, carbon and nutrient sources for biomass production and
il organic matter as energy, carbon and nutrient sources for biomass production and for their m energy, carbon and nutrient sources for biomass production and for their metabolic functions. c |
| 10526 | 1 | ses in the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide , one of the centres of excellence for m
|
| 13855 | 2 | hic effects of community complexity and resource availability on biodiversity and productivity
ferent trophic levels and the impact of plant resource composition and trophic interactions on |
| 10954 | 1 | d, if possible, data to be generated in marine productivity application 2.3. complementary data
|
| 2005 | 2 | -borne micro-organisms are the greatest source of biodiversity on earth, and plants drive the d
inities via the quality and quantity of carbon source inputs into the system. fot rerestrial ec |
| 13441 | 1 | action with its unique biodiversity and aesthetics. despite policies aimed at protecting the ar
|
| 7140 | 1 | pecies or not, along depth gradients of primary productivity and flexibility, will be identifie
|
| 13967 | 7 | ffects of fragmentation and invasion on pollination service to forbs in marginal grassland habi
ield experiments, focal observations of pollinator behavior and monitoring of pollinator abunda f pollinator behavior and monitoring of pollinator abundance. pollination service will be estim and monitoring of pollinator abundance. pollination service will be estimated in large continuo ad-verges, will be studied by comparing pollination success in experimentally invaded and non-i invaded and non-invaded sites. decay in pollination service will be indicated by increased poll of pollen limitation and the effect of seed production on population and metapopulation dynami |
| 540 | 1 | ese ecosystems, the management of their resources and the extrapolation between sites are the m
|
| 15245 | 4 | loss, fragmentation and restoration on plant and pollinator communities and on interactions be
dered to be one of the major drivers of pollinator diversity loss, but the processes through wh ded in relation to species persistence. plant-pollinator interactions will also be surveyed to ndscape change on the topology of plant-pollinator networks. |
| 13830 | 1 | roject is to evaluate the importance of habitat quality and quantity for the recruitment potent
|
| 12177 | 1 | ervation, stock management, shelter and erosion control. the hedgerow network may also play an
|
| 14741 | 1 | river has recently suffered changes in water quality, trophic structure and composition of the
|
| 13944 | 1 | cting effects of regional diversity and resource availability on local diversity, productivity
|
| 15207 | 1 | he project are: 1 to assess whether the water source to evaluate the impact of climatic change
|
| 15218 | 2 | of temporary ponds because they affect primary production, nutrient cycling, leaf litter decom
because they affect primary production, nutrient cycling, leaf litter decomposition, and invert |
| 14184 | 4 | mpt to avoid usage of harmful synthetic plant protection products. pest management by any plant
ection products. pest management by any plant protection product is costly, which is why it is pest management by any plant protection product is costly, which is why it is sensible to optim fic grounds for the pesticides using in plant protection. |
| 13488 | 4 | lant community composition, dynamics of carbon and nitrogen and the regeneration and survival o
ity composition, dynamics of carbon and nitrogen and the regeneration and survival of trees and combined with mathematical modeling of carbon and nitrogen dynamics. results from these theore ith mathematical modeling of carbon and nitrogen dynamics. results from these theoretical and e |
| 14900 | 1 | mprove the sustainability in the use of natural resources. the major goal of this proposal is t
|
| 12576 | 1 | y metal additions on soil fertility and agricultural productivity.
|
| 11769 | 1 | dual survivorship and fecundity through competition for resources and microsites for germinatio
|
| 9906 | 1 | dual survivorship and fecundity through competition for resources and microsites for germinatio
|
| 1088 | 4 | ion in recent years. several studies on carbon cycling and decomposition have been done on sing
these processes by climatic conditions, litter quality, decomposers, soil factors, pollution an litter diversity in order to model the biogeochemical cycles in the soil. in particular, no su experimental and modelling study of the primary production and decomposition processes of a med |
| 15446 | 1 | composition, by its repercussion on the global carbon cycle, as warming can enhance decompositi
|
| 15099 | 3 | ill reduce the competition for internal resources required byvegetative growth and reproduction
a greater competition for the internal resources between growth and reproduction. we hypothesi ing between phenological phases and the competition for resources in response to the forecasted |
| 15385 | 1 | ute to determine the characteristics of carbon global cycle. competitive equilibria between eve
|
| 6955 | 1 | nce breeding is difficult as resistance sources are limited and because many resistance factors
|
| 11869 | 2 | uction of oxygen and the consumption of carbon dioxide by very small, single celled organisms,
ially assessing changes in the rates of biogeochemical cycles. to more completely understand th |
| 11393 | 3 | through examination of changes in soil hydrology and water quality. 2. provide a better unders
fluence of changes in stream hydrology, water quality and sediment fluxes on stream ecosystems ive of peat hydrology, chemistry, river water quantity and quality, and stream ecosystems, thus |
| 15161 | 2 | hnology. most of the work will focus on nitrogen metabolism. to obtain new bacteria and archaea
of useful microorganisms targeting the nitrogen cycle. wetlands constitute real repositories o |
| 10597 | 4 | of considerable microbial diversity in soil and the existence of many groups with no cultivate
ese soils play a role in the cycling of nitrogen. by using 15n which has been incorporated into enous microorganisms will use this as a carbon substrate and break down this material. we can t n then track how the soil processes the nitrogen from the plant litter. instead of focussing on |
| 11083 | 2 | available evidence suggests that net primary productivity of forest ecosystems declines
available evidence suggests that net primary productivity of forest ecosystems declines with |
| 11024 | 1 | hem to inhabit only areas with abundant food sources and minimal competition. however, no study
|
| 14655 | 1 | ect aims to study the variations in the energy storage levels of aquatic insects living under d
|
| 10661 | 14 | ange, the potential to replace imported sources of energy, the possible impact on food producti
urces of energy, the possible impact on food production, and aesthetic issues related to the lo he location of wind turbines. potential sources of land-based renewable energy include bioenerg d electricity, hydroelectricity, ground-source heat, and wind-energy. the spatial organisation nergy. the spatial organisation of such energy sources, together with energy demand, energy inf energy infrastructure and other energy-sources within a particular landscape can be termed the associated ecosystems. they include the provision of food, fibre and fuel, the regulation of nu and fuel, the regulation of nutrients, water supply and water quality, the creation of opportu gulation of nutrients, water supply and water quality, the creation of opportunities for recrea pply and water quality, the creation of opportunities for recreation and education, the mainten lopment and use of land-based renewable energy resources will have both negative and positive i oups, the project will identify the key sources of renewable energy within the study area and t larly, the approach will allow new data sources to be included as they become available. starti tions of land based renewables. because renewable energy sources have different spatial and tem |
| 10912 | 14 | ange, the potential to replace imported sources of energy, the possible impact on food producti
urces of energy, the possible impact on food production, and aesthetic issues related to the lo he location of wind turbines. potential sources of land-based renewable energy include bioenerg d electricity, hydroelectricity, ground-source heat, and wind-energy. the spatial organisation nergy. the spatial organisation of such energy sources, together with energy demand, energy inf energy infrastructure and other energy-sources within a particular landscape can be termed the associated ecosystems. they include the provision of food, fibre and fuel, the regulation of nu and fuel, the regulation of nutrients, water supply and water quality, the creation of opportu gulation of nutrients, water supply and water quality, the creation of opportunities for recrea pply and water quality, the creation of opportunities for recreation and education, the mainten lopment and use of land-based renewable energy resources will have both negative and positive i oups, the project will identify the key sources of renewable energy within the study area and t larly, the approach will allow new data sources to be included as they become available. starti tions of land based renewables. because renewable energy sources have different spatial and tem |
| 11158 | 14 | ange, the potential to replace imported sources of energy, the possible impact on food producti
urces of energy, the possible impact on food production, and aesthetic issues related to the lo he location of wind turbines. potential sources of land-based renewable energy include bioenerg d electricity, hydroelectricity, ground-source heat, and wind-energy. the spatial organisation nergy. the spatial organisation of such energy sources, together with energy demand, energy inf energy infrastructure and other energy-sources within a particular landscape can be termed the associated ecosystems. they include the provision of food, fibre and fuel, the regulation of nu and fuel, the regulation of nutrients, water supply and water quality, the creation of opportu gulation of nutrients, water supply and water quality, the creation of opportunities for recrea pply and water quality, the creation of opportunities for recreation and education, the mainten lopment and use of land-based renewable energy resources will have both negative and positive i oups, the project will identify the key sources of renewable energy within the study area and t larly, the approach will allow new data sources to be included as they become available. starti tions of land based renewables. because renewable energy sources have different spatial and tem |
| 11170 | 14 | ange, the potential to replace imported sources of energy, the possible impact on food producti
urces of energy, the possible impact on food production, and aesthetic issues related to the lo he location of wind turbines. potential sources of land-based renewable energy include bioenerg d electricity, hydroelectricity, ground-source heat, and wind-energy. the spatial organisation nergy. the spatial organisation of such energy sources, together with energy demand, energy inf energy infrastructure and other energy-sources within a particular landscape can be termed the associated ecosystems. they include the provision of food, fibre and fuel, the regulation of nu and fuel, the regulation of nutrients, water supply and water quality, the creation of opportu gulation of nutrients, water supply and water quality, the creation of opportunities for recrea pply and water quality, the creation of opportunities for recreation and education, the mainten lopment and use of land-based renewable energy resources will have both negative and positive i oups, the project will identify the key sources of renewable energy within the study area and t larly, the approach will allow new data sources to be included as they become available. starti tions of land based renewables. because renewable energy sources have different spatial and tem |
| 11420 | 14 | ange, the potential to replace imported sources of energy, the possible impact on food producti
urces of energy, the possible impact on food production, and aesthetic issues related to the lo he location of wind turbines. potential sources of land-based renewable energy include bioenerg d electricity, hydroelectricity, ground-source heat, and wind-energy. the spatial organisation nergy. the spatial organisation of such energy sources, together with energy demand, energy inf energy infrastructure and other energy-sources within a particular landscape can be termed the associated ecosystems. they include the provision of food, fibre and fuel, the regulation of nu and fuel, the regulation of nutrients, water supply and water quality, the creation of opportu gulation of nutrients, water supply and water quality, the creation of opportunities for recrea pply and water quality, the creation of opportunities for recreation and education, the mainten lopment and use of land-based renewable energy resources will have both negative and positive i oups, the project will identify the key sources of renewable energy within the study area and t larly, the approach will allow new data sources to be included as they become available. starti tions of land based renewables. because renewable energy sources have different spatial and tem |
| 11421 | 14 | ange, the potential to replace imported sources of energy, the possible impact on food producti
urces of energy, the possible impact on food production, and aesthetic issues related to the lo he location of wind turbines. potential sources of land-based renewable energy include bioenerg d electricity, hydroelectricity, ground-source heat, and wind-energy. the spatial organisation nergy. the spatial organisation of such energy sources, together with energy demand, energy inf energy infrastructure and other energy-sources within a particular landscape can be termed the associated ecosystems. they include the provision of food, fibre and fuel, the regulation of nu and fuel, the regulation of nutrients, water supply and water quality, the creation of opportu gulation of nutrients, water supply and water quality, the creation of opportunities for recrea pply and water quality, the creation of opportunities for recreation and education, the mainten lopment and use of land-based renewable energy resources will have both negative and positive i oups, the project will identify the key sources of renewable energy within the study area and t larly, the approach will allow new data sources to be included as they become available. starti tions of land based renewables. because renewable energy sources have different spatial and tem |
| 11701 | 14 | ange, the potential to replace imported sources of energy, the possible impact on food producti
urces of energy, the possible impact on food production, and aesthetic issues related to the lo he location of wind turbines. potential sources of land-based renewable energy include bioenerg d electricity, hydroelectricity, ground-source heat, and wind-energy. the spatial organisation nergy. the spatial organisation of such energy sources, together with energy demand, energy inf energy infrastructure and other energy-sources within a particular landscape can be termed the associated ecosystems. they include the provision of food, fibre and fuel, the regulation of nu and fuel, the regulation of nutrients, water supply and water quality, the creation of opportu gulation of nutrients, water supply and water quality, the creation of opportunities for recrea pply and water quality, the creation of opportunities for recreation and education, the mainten lopment and use of land-based renewable energy resources will have both negative and positive i oups, the project will identify the key sources of renewable energy within the study area and t larly, the approach will allow new data sources to be included as they become available. starti tions of land based renewables. because renewable energy sources have different spatial and tem |
| 11702 | 14 | , and the potential to replace imported sources of energy, the possible impact on food producti
urces of energy, the possible impact on food production, and aesthetic issues related to the lo he location of wind turbines. potential sources of land-based renewable energy include bioenerg d electricity, hydroelectricity, ground-source heat, and wind-energy. the spatial organisation nergy. the spatial organisation of such energy sources, together with energy demand, energy inf energy infrastructure and other energy-sources within a particular landscape can be termed the associated ecosystems. they include the provision of food, fibre and fuel, the regulation of nu fuel, the regulation of nutrients, and water supply and water quality, the creation of opportu tion of nutrients, and water supply and water quality, the creation of opportunities for recrea pply and water quality, the creation of opportunities for recreation and education, the mainten lopment and use of land-based renewable energy resources will have both negative and positive i oups, the project will identify the key sources of renewable energy within the study area and t larly, the approach will allow new data sources to be included as they become available. starti tions of land based renewables. because renewable energy sources have different spatial and tem |
| 9896 | 14 | ange, the potential to replace imported sources of energy, the possible impact on food producti
urces of energy, the possible impact on food production, and aesthetic issues related to the lo he location of wind turbines. potential sources of land-based renewable energy include bioenerg d electricity, hydroelectricity, ground-source heat, and wind-energy. the spatial organisation nergy. the spatial organisation of such energy sources, together with energy demand, energy inf energy infrastructure and other energy-sources within a particular landscape can be termed the associated ecosystems. they include the provision of food, fibre and fuel, the regulation of nu and fuel, the regulation of nutrients, water supply and water quality, the creation of opportu gulation of nutrients, water supply and water quality, the creation of opportunities for recrea pply and water quality, the creation of opportunities for recreation and education, the mainten lopment and use of land-based renewable energy resources will have both negative and positive i oups, the project will identify the key sources of renewable energy within the study area and t larly, the approach will allow new data sources to be included as they become available. starti tions of land based renewables. because renewable energy sources have different spatial and tem |
| 7472 | 1 | icipants. another work package provides resources for initial fine-tuning and recurrent adaptat
|
| 7488 | 3 | ich aim to achieve 5.75% of liquid fuel supply by 2010 and 20% by 2020. liquid fuels derived fr
n important alternative to conventional energy sources to reduce europe s dependence on fossil le low-input conditions to be used as a source of lignocellulosic feedstock for bioethanol. ene |
| 10487 | 1 | increased food production is widely considered to be a
|
| 9885 | 1 | increased food production is widely considered to be a
|
| 12503 | 1 | ent of the long-term data or from other sources. as concern grows over how policy is best appli
|
| 6906 | 1 | nosae, which have essential role in the nitrogen cycle of the life and in agriculture as well.
|
| 12305 | 4 | ce on imported soya as the main protein source which has recently raised environmental concerns
hange and, specifically, the release of carbon from cropping of high carbon stock soils. althou release of carbon from cropping of high carbon stock soils. although co-products currently used iable quality depending on raw material source, processing, drying and storage conditions. this |
| 11161 | 1 | summary global atmospheric carbon dioxide levels .
|
| 15417 | 1 | is not an easy task, as models relating primary productivity with precipitation are different i
|
| 11853 | 3 | ces in food availability that depend on habitat quality. traits closely related to fitness, suc
less discriminatory. i will look at how local habitat quality influences sexual selection using ifferent mates before choosing how does habitat quality influence a male s likelihood of gainin |
| 7701 | 8 | animal production are a major component of the agricult
omies is very important. . energy flow, carbon and nitrogen can provide interesting indicators ry important. . energy flow, carbon and nitrogen can provide interesting indicators in the glob des'objectifs achieved by a minimum of resource utilization. the project focuses on the analys r and intra system efficiency for large animal production. research project progress margins co development. by focusing on the flow of carbon and energy in livestock farming of ruminants and ation models of the emission of ges and carbon stock and 3 - stream nitrogen, to develop energy of ges and carbon stock and 3 - stream nitrogen, to develop energy indicators used to describe |
| 7037 | 5 | e developed to sustain control over the agricultural production. such tools were maps, register
ous conflicts arose around questions of resource use and allocation. a well known example are f ree basic factors of the development of cultural landscape. the historical study undertaken wit stria. a large and yet unedited body of sources will be prepared for edition in the project. th of environmental matters such as water, soil and infrastructure, the environmental history data |
| 14971 | 1 | al conditions. objetive 3: to model the carbon balance of beech seedlings in response to hydric
|
| 10945 | 1 | the relative importance of abiotic and biotic control of prey defences.
|
| 10592 | 2 | e monooxygenase is important in cycling carbon in environments where there are high concentrati
hane monooxygenases, key enzymes in the global carbon cycle. |
| 7306 | 3 | o manager of the aggregate structure of soil and its cultivability. moreover, globally, the dec
moreover, globally, the decline in soil carbon stocks is likely to accelerate global warming. - the utilization efficiency of expensive resources and the ability of a agrosystem to limit air |
| 12536 | 1 | ems. the aim of any non-native invasive weed control programme should be eradication. for this
|
| 14375 | 8 | osystems as natural capital assets that supply life-support services, i.e. ecosystem services,
s as natural capital assets that supply life-support services, i.e. ecosystem services, of trem dous value, e.g. water purification and carbon sequestration. in 1997, the work by defined the n well-being and showing that continued supply of these services is threatened by unsustainable s are required, particularly concerning regulating services. two key challenges of ecosystem se wo key challenges of ecosystem services primary production and climate regulation, more specifi osystem services primary production and climate regulation, more specifically: carbon sequestra climate regulation, more specifically: carbon sequestration in ecosystems |
| 12229 | 1 | , a scoping exercise to define the data resources required by a ruminant gin and developing the
|
| 11399 | 3 | ime, to understand the development of a carbon cycle in newly formed rocks and the early proces
olcanic rocks, which account for 30% of carbon dioxide drawdown from the atmosphere each year t ce of events for the establishment of a carbon cycle and active microbial communities on volcan |
| 7246 | 2 | ms to improve knowledge in the field of water cycle in its wastewater and rainwater in urban di
ity and quality of wastewater and storm water quality of natural areas will be shared. from sit |
| 7157 | 1 | l bacterial biodiversity, such as point source pollution by hydrocarbons or pesticides
|
| 14435 | 1 | this project unites efforts, human resources and the infrastructure of 10 bulgarian resear
|
| 9875 | 1 | nt ecosystem services, including higher pollinator abundance and cleaner waterways. many studie
|
| 6894 | 4 | ing environmentally friendly integrated plant protection methods and introducing them into ever
e quantity of safe, healthy, marketable agricultural products, a widening of the farmers’ profe y focused to the most important current plant protection problems of hungary. thus, top priorit ut the project environmentally friendly plant protection methods are favoured, such as resistan |
| 2516 | 4 | one-carbon compounds such as methane and methanol are attra
l are attractive, non-food and low-cost carbon and energy sources for microbial bioprocesses, w ctive, non-food and low-cost carbon and energy sources for microbial bioprocesses, which can be hose ensure oxidation of the reduced c1 source to co2 for energy generation, and c1 assimilatio |
| 7011 | 1 | nk nitrifier biodiversity in streams to nitrogen cycling and export to larger downstream ecosys
|
| 7454 | 1 | value to the currently independent data sources of in situ data and eo. there are three require
|
| 2041 | 2 | oping countries from the perspective of sustainable use of marine resources and promoting devel
ainable and responsible exploitation of fisheries resources by european fleets in waters of thi |
| 10354 | 5 | will continue to rise, and atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations will reach levels unprece
ill surviving tropical forests remain a carbon sink - currently equivalent to ~15% of global ca currently equivalent to ~15% of global carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use - or will nd other changes cause them to become a carbon source with the potential to increase the rate a nd where changes in the composition and carbon balance of tropical forests are occurring will p |
| 10336 | 1 | ed, the reefs are important not only in coastal protection but also in promotion of tourism. no
|
| 10358 | 3 | tion of pesticides, the introduction of biocontrol agents, or by artificially inducing the plan
g pest resistance using a natural plant product that would negate the need for use of pesticide the need for use of pesticides or other biocontrol agents. current data indicate this method pr |
| 12771 | 1 | y take over half their intake from this source. therefore rats should be able to consume the an
|
| 7415 | 1 | us studies have demonstrated that these resources are primarily winter maintained by the stubbl
|
| 1961 | 1 | thermic animals depend on external heat sources to maintain their body temperature, which there
|
| 2537 | 1 | evolution by providing bacteria with a source of genetic variation required for adaptive evolu
|
| 15158 | 2 | variability reflects adaptation through pollinators, there is increasing evidence that other fa
out the importance of selection through pollinators as opposed to other factors in the evolutio |
| 13752 | 2 | ty composition, energy mobilisation and biogeochemical cycles in food webs, as well as broad-sc
as broad-scale processes such as global carbon cycles. |
| 1103 | 3 | context, an efficient management of the water resources is considered very important for italy
n of several irrigation variables using water resources of different salinity and quality. an o st agronomical strategy to optimize the use of water resources. |
| 14776 | 4 | to increase interactions with the most efficient pollinators, and is expressed both at the mic
pe by quantifying the selective role of pollinators, and determine the spatial variation in sel ios provoked by a concomitant change in pollinator fauna. second, we will explore the effect of will explore the effect of a change in pollinator fauna and the potential for selective diverg |
| 15170 | 3 | the origin and evolution of specialized pollination systems constitutes a major paradigm in pla
igm in plant ecology. among specialized pollination interactions, nursery pollination systems a lized pollination interactions, nursery pollination systems as selective agents of flower trait |
| 10801 | 4 | provide their offspring repeatedly with resources after hatching or birth. parent-offspring com
en parents provide their offspring with resources because parents incur costs from providing ca conflict, offspring should demand more resources from their parents than parents are prepared he parents to control the allocation of resources. by contrast, scramble competition models, su |
| 10849 | 5 | seen as having a basic similar need for resources so that they can grow and reproduce. plants a
ant battle with each other to gain such resources. plants need to secure resources for growth a n such resources. plants need to secure resources for growth and successful reproduction that w e same problem. they too need to secure resources for growth, which are ultimately directed tow find themselves competing for the same resources, one can expect a conflict to emerge between |
| 14867 | 1 | rstand these introgressive processes in invasive species and its putative role in speciation. e
|
| 13323 | 2 | information systems and bioinformatics resources for common use by the partners. large data se
dopted by the ministerial conference on protection of forests in europe. |
| 7716 | 3 | ence of eukaryotes, which is the likely product of intracellular symbiosis between archaea and
aken into account in the legislation on soil protection, research in agronomy and plant breedin to ecologically intensive management of agricultural production |
| 10090 | 1 | to compete. recent theory suggests that resource competition will over-ride genetic benefits, b
|
| 10119 | 1 | determine the changes in foraminiferal carbonate production during the last 100 myrs and const
|
| 6817 | 1 | ly sign that individual can efficiently use resources available for organism. the various featu
|
| 13422 | 1 | ter buffalo has been the most important animal production material in turkey for centuries for
|
| 13420 | 1 | he important breeds of sheep famous for milk production. the activities on conservation, charac
|
| 13417 | 2 | sustainable utilization of farm animal genetic resources’ has been conducted since 1995 under
portant breeds of sheep famous for high milk production and prolificacy. the activities on cons |
| 13421 | 2 | ia and marmara regions previously, as a source of farm animal genetic resources remain only in
previously, as a source of farm animal genetic resources remain only in marginal areas of the |
| 13401 | 1 | tic plants which are conserved as plant genetic resource. the plants exists in our collection w
|
| 12767 | 1 | ment is placing increasing pressures on protected species and their habitats in the uk. when a
|
| 11258 | 1 | rk will be supplemented with studies of carbon and sulphur isotopes from the limestones which w
|
| 11391 | 1 | rk will be supplemented with studies of carbon and sulphur isotopes from the limestones which w
|
| 10528 | 1 | shown that the comley limestones are a source of orsten organisms, the only instance of this s
|
| 12141 | 1 | rotection of the living environment and natural resources. should be pointed out that top level
|
| 13766 | 2 | f magnitude farther away from the spore source than in previous studies. this will be achieved
ferent distances from a specified spore source for which our knowledge of their dispersal ecolo |
| 9868 | 1 | e ability to learn about the quality of resources from others has evolved in species vulnerable
|
| 15401 | 1 | the final goal is therefore to improve environmental quality by reaching lower bioremediation
|
| 11103 | 1 | w much. this will tell us about the way biogeochemical cycles have changed through time, and th
|
| 7531 | 1 | the recent identification of symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria legumes. this project also aim
|
| 7291 | 1 | he updating of the national database of genetic resource collections, study of the representati
|
| 10454 | 1 | tures of these lipids, their biological sources, and the environmental controls on their occurr
|
| 11523 | 1 | tures of these lipids, their biological sources, and the environmental controls on their occurr
|
| 10203 | 6 | house gas, second in importance only to carbon dioxide. most methane is produced by microorgani
e been linked to global warming. global methane production in marine sediments is very signific ere are even suggestions that anaerobic methane production and consumption may be due to the sa driving this process, by investigating methane production in high-pressure systems. these syst o temperature and pressure changes, the supply of compounds for methane oxidation or production ggested as being an important potential source of methane. we will identify the physiology and |
| 2107 | 3 | st are highly productive areas, with an annual production about 10 times of what might be found
ve also shown that kelp is an important carbon source for many animals in these areas. however, tly on the kelp plants which means that carbon from kelp mainly enters food webs through pom . |
| 12196 | 2 | ture, reduced soil erosion and run-off, enhanced pollinator services and increased resilience o
uced soil erosion and run-off, enhanced pollinator services and increased resilience of biodive |
| 7301 | 1 | ite the importance of this scenario for pollinator conservation and the introduction of parasit
|
| 10958 | 1 | ian/cenomanian oaeld. stable oxygen and carbon isotope analyses on individual species will prov
|
| 14634 | 1 | acilitation process in the obtaining of resources and in the reduction of dysfunction. the aim
|
| 14589 | 1 | deer populations represent an important natural resource in the european countryside. their exp
|
| 7548 | 1 | ution of diversity. we can evaluate the product of what can be termed farm conservation and hav
|
| 14624 | 1 | ed with the distribution, abundance and production of fish in several reservoirs from the river
|
| 10294 | 3 | bacteria which grow on methane as sole carbon source have been obtained from many environments
hs which grow on both methane and multi-carbon compounds such as acetate now make it imperative methane cycle. we propose to study the environmental regulation of methane oxidation in a mode |
| 12511 | 2 | soil quality is an important consideration for the succ
ainable farming systems. traditionally, soil quality has been assessed primarily on physical an |
| 12519 | 1 | g corporate social responsibility where resources within research in organic food and farming a
|
| 15577 | 6 | sity makes an important contribution to agricultural production by providing ecosystem services
by providing ecosystem services such as crop pollination and biological control of crop pests. m services such as crop pollination and biological control of crop pests. in many regions farm nd the ecosystem services important for agricultural production are there policies which, if fo vices in farmlands without compromising agricultural production farmland is an international re pped lands may be positively related to biodiversity and provision of ecosystem services. if th |
| 12600 | 4 | in the disturbance of large volumes of soil resources annually. topsoils may be stripped and s
compact and impermeable. any damage to soil quality affects the long-term functioning of the s gical diversity and the performance and visual quality of the vegetated areas but can have impa ch as on flooding, aquifer recharge and water quality. the first soil action plan for england, |
| 11193 | 1 | sting public human and chicken genomics resources.
|
| 12217 | 2 | feasibility study into the potential of crop pollinators to act as delivery agents of entomopat
entomopathogenic fungi for invertebrate pest control |
| 10657 | 1 | te change, the bering sea is one of the source regions of the north pacific intermediate water
|
| 2184 | 2 | antification and identification of main sources of uncertainties. we will build single-, two- a
finally, we will compare the different sources of uncertainty, ranging from measurement error |
| 13769 | 1 | ms to assess feeding characteristics of invasive species and to find out if species with wide f
|
| 14303 | 1 | broadleaved forests on biodiversity and environmental quality, study of the attitude of forest
|
| 12281 | 1 | n a related defra project investigating n cycling in organic systems. within this project, step
|
| 12221 | 1 | g greenhouse gas emissions. amongst the sources of renewable energy that have been recognised a
|
| 13372 | 1 | cular-morphological characterization of plant genetic resources, especially genetic diversity o
|
| 7053 | 1 | he tools will be based on the same data sources as used in the species-delimitation process and
|
| 7305 | 1 | the genome to determine the most likely source population of each point of the genome and ident
|
| 215 | 2 | e role of fine roots in ecosystem-level carbon and nutrient cycling. the determination, in spuc
ine roots in ecosystem-level carbon and nutrient cycling. the determination, in spuce stands, o |
| 2209 | 2 | r risk analysis. adaptive management of natural resources does not only require an efficient ma
refore to: • identify the most critical sources of uncertainty about the biological state of an |
| 11327 | 6 | jor component of the marine-atmospheric carbon cycle is the precipitation and dissolution of ca
s important to our understanding of the global carbon cycle, and to the earth system as a whole r understanding of the marine inorganic carbon budget. large amounts of calcium carbonate are p cant additional contribution to oceanic carbonate production by marine bony fish. these animals seawater. this previously unrecognised source of marine carbonate is significant in its own ri r that it makes a major contribution to carbonate production on a global scale. furthermore, du |
| 15585 | 1 | ve effects on biodiversity by hindering invasive species dispersal and providing refuges in iso
|
| 15447 | 2 | ers offer nectar as the main reward for pollinators. numerous studies indicate that the nectar
is independent of the commonest type of pollinator on its flowers . |
| 7318 | 3 | because sheep breeding systems, meat or milk production standards are likely to affect the avai
tion standards are likely to affect the availability of resources that they generate for scaven ng capabilities even in a context where resources are partly predictable in space and time. mor |
| 10705 | 2 | metry. use will be made of two labelled sources of c . the outputs from this project will be qu
lling of the effects of biodiversity on carbon fluxes. |
| 15177 | 1 | ry context, if the preferences shown by pollinators and herbivores are likely to affect the mai
|
| 9990 | 1 | for making high quality measurements of carbon dioxide .
|
| 12329 | 2 | n because the impact of many options on water quality depends on their location. this proposal
estimating the impact of els uptake on water quality. |
| 13604 | 1 | webs and are crucial for the cycling of carbon and nutrients. microbial populations are control
|
| 11269 | 9 | on irrigation to smooth fluctuations in annual production levels. there is apparent potential i
is apparent potential in terms of both land and water resources, but the reality is that often and necessary ecosystem services which support livelihoods and economies. it is therefore nece conflicting demands are exceeding basin water supply. this is a particular issue in relation to nzania have identified the expansion of agricultural productivity as the growth engine to addre expansion and growth will be reliant on sustainable resource supply in terms of water and land d growth will be reliant on sustainable resource supply in terms of water and land and associat of existing land use and its impact on water resources and associated ecosystem function is a ble sustainable management of water and land resources, in an era of fast development and chang |
| 11416 | 9 | on irrigation to smooth fluctuations in annual production levels. there is apparent potential i
is apparent potential in terms of both land and water resources, but the reality is that often and necessary ecosystem services which support livelihoods and economies. it is therefore nece conflicting demands are exceeding basin water supply. this is a particular issue in relation to nzania have identified the expansion of agricultural productivity as the growth engine to addre expansion and growth will be reliant on sustainable resource supply in terms of water and land d growth will be reliant on sustainable resource supply in terms of water and land and associat of existing land use and its impact on water resources and associated ecosystem function is a ble sustainable management of water and land resources, in an era of fast development and chang |
| 14828 | 3 | en postulated as the main mechanisms of population regulation for territorial birds. combined u
under the traditional density-dependent population regulation theory, these scenarios predict t hunter-killed ungulate availability in population regulation of the golden eagle and to discus |
| 210 | 9 | general and widespread shortage of pollinator abundance and diversity in agricultural land
ope gives cause for alarm. reduction of pollination service threatens not only the quantity and in regulating the species richness and abundance of pollinators in these habitats. the aims of egies to protect both wild and domestic pollinators and help develop more effective agri-enviro nvironment schemes that aim to conserve pollinators. provision of adequate pollination services erve pollinators. provision of adequate pollination services will help achieve more reliable cr e more reliable crop yields from insect-pollinated crops as well as sustain populations of nati ulations of native flora, which in turn benefit pollinator populations. of native flora, which in turn benefit pollinator populations. |
| 9970 | 1 | ly unproductive environment compared to productive habitat. this novel project will combine fin
|
| 11359 | 1 | ly unproductive environment compared to productive habitat. this novel project will combine fin
|
| 11877 | 1 | nd quantification of the risk of forest carbon loss, and investor s confidence in forest invest
|
| 13464 | 1 | nt nutrients to their tree hosts and to sequestration of carbon. however the biodiversity of th
|
| 404 | 1 | ccinium dwarf-shrubs. in the context of forest productivity, the observed changes in plant comm
|
| 13459 | 2 | ong terms effects of enhanced inorganic nitrogen . long-term effects will be evaluated by study
catchments and minimize its affects on water quality and planktonic biostructure in boreal lak |
| 11691 | 1 | addition, this mineral is an important product of iron metal corrosion in permeable zero-valen
|
| 9942 | 1 | addition, this mineral is an important product of iron metal corrosion in permeable zero-valen
|
| 7310 | 1 | se service for integrated management of biodiversity resources area. this objective will be pur
|
| 10399 | 1 | native woodland is a scarce resource of high cultural, scientific and nature
|
| 6921 | 1 | ltd. to develop new, higher value-added agricultural products. as cost effective development, w
|
| 14324 | 1 | : specialized in economic evaluation of water resources management.
|
| 7006 | 1 | s energetic requirements, its potential resource exploitation, and its susceptibility to predat
|
| 10009 | 1 | erosion and flooding, and degraded the water quality and biodiversity of streams. whilst much
|
| 14603 | 1 | tween dissolved and particulate organic carbon has ecological sense because poc goes down by gr
|
| 10773 | 1 | ly to be of interest to the sustainable marine resources theme, particularly elements concernin
|
| 11115 | 1 | those charged with a responsibility for environmental protection. funding, totalling £114,293,
|
| 11592 | 2 | processes such as forest growth and the carbon cycle. traditional direct measurements of import
er interpretation of data obtained from carbon flux measurement towers. knowledge gained from t |
| 10263 | 4 | ponsible for 25% of primary fixation of carbon dioxide, which is as much as all tropical rain f
e know that they are virtually the sole source of fixed carbon for higher trophical levels in i are virtually the sole source of fixed carbon for higher trophical levels in ice-covered water provide food for young krill when other sources of food in winter are lacking. this food chain |
| 1945 | 6 | ts and pathogens are major problems for sustainable food production. global economic developmen
gens and increase the need for chemical crop protection. eu-legislation stimulates plant-specie hey improve both above- and belowground crop protection. the aim of the present proposal is to agricultural biodiversity measures for crop protection against above- and belowground pests an ta-analysis of postdoc 1 in relation to crop protection. with plant research international, end asibility of enhanced above-belowground crop protection by agricultural soil biodiversity measu |
| 10377 | 1 | robiota and contribute significantly to global productivity. they occupy environmental niches t
|
| 2009 | 1 | fe history traits, and exploit limiting resources in different ways. insight in the life-histor
|
| 14136 | 2 | functional groups of am fungi. 3.assess biomass production of plants as a function of colonisat
development for agriculture, ornamental plant production, landscaping and ecosystem restoration |
| 13939 | 3 | correlative relation between available nutrient resources and species distribution at a spatia
onses to relevant inorganic and organic nitrogen and phosphorus substrates. comparing the reali nstrate to what degree species-specific resource utilization determines their distribution in t |
| 7020 | 3 | s ecosystems provide to humans, such as food production, the maintenance of water quality and s
to humans, such as food production, the maintenance of water quality and soil fertility, carbon ce of water quality and soil fertility, carbon storage, the mitigation of the effects of greenh |
| 7135 | 2 | ased on their biology and their rate of carbon and nitrogen compounds will be related to those
ir biology and their rate of carbon and nitrogen compounds will be related to those performed o |
| 14573 | 1 | ication of the phenotypic plasticity of invasive species. the work plan of objective 1 includes
|
| 12034 | 2 | corrhizal complex plays a major role in biogeochemical cycles and primary production. however,
major role in biogeochemical cycles and primary production. however, its complexity and the lac |
| 11079 | 10 | ly, forests contain a vast reservoir of carbon, approximately 30% of that in the biosphere, muc
is balance is crucial for understanding carbon cycling, and for predicting carbon cycle respons ding carbon cycling, and for predicting carbon cycle responses to global climate changes. recyc bal climate changes. recycling of woody resources is almost exclusively confined to a narrow ra cetes. thus, these fungi are central to carbon and nutrient cycling, and yet we still have rela , these fungi are central to carbon and nutrient cycling, and yet we still have relatively litt te these dynamics into global models of carbon cycling. the majority of decay takes place in fa ect on the rates of wood decay and thus carbon cycling. we have a general understanding of fact ies affect decay rate, provide data for carbon cycling models, and possibly form the basis for tions of fungal communities to optimise carbon cycling. |
| 10832 | 7 | ualistic relationship with their hosts, protecting plants against attack through their chemical
erse interaction: if endophytes consume plant resources then they might compete for carbon in t t resources then they might compete for carbon in the plant, thereby reducing the growth of the uld lead to many novel forms of pest or weed control. if at least some of the chemicals in plan ons for the use of endophytes as insect biological control agents. we could inoculate the fungi s to use insects or pathogenic fungi as biological control agents of it have failed. we think t o manipulate fungal occurrence, so that biological control agents stand a better chance of succ |
| 10187 | 1 | against parasites they could be used in biological control of plant disease.
|
| 10253 | 1 | in that way high resolution maps of key soil and vegetation variables can be constructed. compu
|
| 10254 | 1 | in that way high resolution maps of key soil and vegetation variables can be constructed. compu
|
| 10754 | 1 | in that way high resolution maps of key soil and vegetation variables can be constructed. compu
|
| 11529 | 1 | in that way high resolution maps of key soil and vegetation variables can be constructed. compu
|
| 11533 | 1 | in that way high resolution maps of key soil and vegetation variables can be constructed. compu
|
| 9994 | 1 | in that way high resolution maps of key soil and vegetation variables can be constructed. compu
|
| 10651 | 2 | environment. this may guide tactics for pest control in a changing climate, and may even sugges
even suggest optimal tactics for human resource use in the face of an unpredictable and resour |
| 13558 | 1 | of natural history is the main funding source of gbif sweden, and a new 5-years contract was r
|
| 7437 | 1 | nce of the habitat to the dispersion of pollinators. assistance requested focuses on the recrui
|
| 11240 | 2 | cting as predators on plankton and as a food source for a variety of animals including fish, se
of the art methodologies and create new resources that we will make available to the scientific |
| 11497 | 2 | cting as predators on plankton and as a food source for a variety of animals including fish, se
of the art methodologies and create new resources that we will make available to the scientific |
| 2011 | 1 | basis of variation using modern genomic resources in gene mapping and expression-profiling, wit
|
| 15305 | 1 | as invasive species spread through a new environment they
|
| 10704 | 5 | r good conditions in which high quality resources are freely available have different preferenc
ces than females reared on poor quality resources. for example, in our previous work, we have s s with access to better larval or adult resources have stronger directional preferences for mal sed in three environments which vary in food quality. it is possible that the environmental var ility, two traits that strongly reflect resources available during larval and adult development |
| 11414 | 5 | r good conditions in which high quality resources are freely available have different preferenc
ces than females reared on poor quality resources. for example, in our previous work, we have s s with access to better larval or adult resources have stronger directional preferences for mal sed in three environments which vary in food quality. it is possible that the environmental var ility, two traits that strongly reflect resources available during larval and adult development |
| 14438 | 6 | ea sativa are based on the inventory of genetic resources, estimation of genetic variability an
tainable management and conservation of genetic resources of forest-fruit species. in this conn • to characterise castanea sativa mill. genetic resources in bulgaria and to assess current dis r future management of chestnut stands, forest products quality monitoring and a strategy for c y for conservation of european chestnut genetic resources. the recommendations will provide for rests and the level of contamination of forest products, with the aim of taking correct managem |
| 7523 | 1 | in plants, it is now very difficult to source local plants and phenotypic analysis does not gu
|
| 1097 | 2 | and, this process can be exploited as a source of genetic diversity to be introgressed into sel
the peninsula, in close proximity with seed production areas for the cultivated varieties. gen |
| 14781 | 1 | l in the establishment and expansion of invasive species.
|
| 220 | 1 | iable than the restricted, annual, self-pollinating species. however, many exceptions, where ra
|
| 10198 | 1 | ntribute between 5 and 80% to the total primary production in lakes. for such an important grou
|
| 7546 | 5 | maintaining wood production in madagascar, the first energy source,
ood production in madagascar, the first energy source, requires the planting of eucalyptus. gol ry arguments for better use of national resources for a sustained production of wood for the ma better use of national resources for a sustained production of wood for the malagasy populatio e of national resources for a sustained production of wood for the malagasy population. it is t |
| 11606 | 1 | d genetic structure of refugia, and the source of colonists for the rest of europe. this projec
|
| 2111 | 1 | a sustainable context is how to ensure environmental protection and at the same time achieve e
|
| 15183 | 1 | freshwater colonization by invasive species has huge ecologic and economic consequ
|
| 206 | 1 | lated to conservation and management of genetic resources of endangered salmonids environments
|
| 13484 | 1 | imes affect fitness characteristics and natural productivity. this project focuses on the comme
|
| 13525 | 2 | rtant species. the degree to which fish genetic resources are depleted is unknown, however, and
omoting sustainable management of these fish resources |
| 6779 | 3 | ike winter rapeseed growing. for hybrid seed production we use male sterile and restorer lines.
s of hybrid we use our inbred lines and source lines of male sterile and restorer lines. we mak he official testing and starting hybrid seed production and propagation of parent lines. the fi |
| 11137 | 1 | eir ecological requirements. therefore, competition for resources between related species may b
|
| 15255 | 1 | r back as the 1950s have proven to be a valuable source of information to show that the genetic
|
| 13730 | 1 | nt mode of instantaneous speciation and source of novelty in higher plants in recently glaciate
|
| 2501 | 1 | y represent a tradeoff between material resources allocated to dna vs. rna. the project will be
|
| 11200 | 2 | nctional genes for several steps in the n-cycle by transferring them into appropriate mutants o
xa that are responsible for driving the n-cycle. |
| 10690 | 1 | hococcus, a major contributor to marine primary production. s-pm2 exhibits a phenomenon termed
|
| 9869 | 4 | ronmental conditions. as phenotype is a product of a genotype and its environment, and phenotyp
this will enhance management of forest genetic resources and tree production quality, particul onservation, for example, in conserving genetic resources in the remnant scots pine forest frag es responsible for management of the uk forest resource and experience in communicating scienti |
| 10286 | 6 | re kilometres - and store about as much carbon as do the living plants in tropical rainforests.
ts living on peatlands have been fixing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing it as de nd possibly drier, climate, this stored carbon could be respired back to the atmosphere or leac fall lead to rapid loss of the peatland carbon store if so, then the extra carbon released from land carbon store if so, then the extra carbon released from peatlands could enhance greenhouse ill help us to predict how the peatland carbon store will fare in the face of future climate ch |
| 10539 | 6 | re kilometres - and store about as much carbon as do the living plants in tropical rainforests.
ts living on peatlands have been fixing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing it as de nd possibly drier, climate, this stored carbon could be respired back to the atmosphere or leac fall lead to rapid loss of the peatland carbon store if so, then the extra carbon released from land carbon store if so, then the extra carbon released from peatlands could enhance greenhouse ill help us to predict how the peatland carbon store will fare in the face of future climate ch |
| 11043 | 6 | re kilometres - and store about as much carbon as do the living plants in tropical rainforests.
ts living on peatlands have been fixing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing it as de nd possibly drier, climate, this stored carbon could be respired back to the atmosphere or leac fall lead to rapid loss of the peatland carbon store if so, then the extra carbon released from land carbon store if so, then the extra carbon released from peatlands could enhance greenhouse ill help us to predict how the peatland carbon store will fare in the face of future climate ch |
| 10666 | 2 | to predict and manage the ocean and its living resources in an era of unprecedented change. the
case, krill may become a more important food resource for us humans too in an uncertain future; |
| 10668 | 2 | to predict and manage the ocean and its living resources in an era of unprecedented change. the
case, krill may become a more important food resource for us humans too in an uncertain future; |
| 10983 | 2 | to predict and manage the ocean and its living resources in an era of unprecedented change. the
case, krill may become a more important food resource for us humans too in an uncertain future; |
| 11016 | 2 | to predict and manage the ocean and its living resources in an era of unprecedented change. the
case, krill may become a more important food resource for us humans too in an uncertain future; |
| 10644 | 1 | on coral reefs for their livelihood and source of food. almost all of the ecosystem services pr
|
| 15416 | 3 | re with implications for the cycling of carbon and nitrogen of ecosystems. during the last 3 de
lications for the cycling of carbon and nitrogen of ecosystems. during the last 3 decades, ther reen vs deciduous species and native vs invasive species. |
| 417 | 1 | rtant consequences, for instance on the biogeochemical cycles. the pattern of changes in the co
|
| 7134 | 1 | e likely to have important consequences biogeochemical cycles, eg. a mechanism of changing the
|
| 14534 | 1 | everal isotopic tracers to identify the sources will contribute a precise knowledge of the natu
|
| 9950 | 1 | anges in the atmosphere, such as rising carbon dioxide concentrations , and the climatic change
|
| 11069 | 2 | act indicators, representing impacts on water resources, flood risk, food production, biodivers
impacts on water resources, flood risk, food production, biodiversity and human health and well |
| 13324 | 3 | as lowland areas dependent on mountain resources, and for facilitating the development of sust
and for facilitating the development of sustainable resource management regimes for mountain re will be formulated through a series of product-oriented workshops dedicated to: 1 long-term mo |
| 11405 | 3 | ct the spatial distribution of pathogen sources and receptors are urban populations more vulner
processes of pathogen interactions with soil and water; catchment risk assessment; water resour l and water; catchment risk assessment; water resource management; human health and epidemiolog |
| 11584 | 3 | ct the spatial distribution of pathogen sources and receptors are urban populations more vulner
processes of pathogen interactions with soil and water; catchment risk assessment; water resour l and water; catchment risk assessment; water resource management; human health and epidemiolog |
| 12157 | 1 | tigate the influence of closure date on seed production in a range of widely grown perennial, i
|
| 10475 | 1 | with increasing distance from the eddy source. it is these features that a successful numerica
|
| 14773 | 1 | ially those functionally related to the nitrogen cycle.
|
| 7476 | 1 | t the most effective solution for fresh-water supply since traditional technologies as water pi
|
| 12623 | 12 | s hold the uk`s largest single store of carbon. in good condition, they can contribute to attem
addition, peatlands `leak` some of the carbon they hold into the rivers that drain them, as di s that drain them, as dissolved organic carbon , the amount of carbon released can increase if issolved organic carbon , the amount of carbon released can increase if peatlands become unstab t present, we do not know where all the carbon transported from peatlands into rivers goes. if s or coastal waters, this relocation of carbon from one secure store to another will not affect stablishing how much of the total river carbon flux is converted into greenhouse gases, we hope . to determine the fate of the riverine carbon released from peatlands, we will study how the d study how the different forms of river carbon are processed at a range of critical locations w inking water treatment works where this carbon is removed by a variety of methods. the approach at proportion of each of these forms of carbon is ultimately emitted to the atmosphere as green entify methods of managing the land, or water supply systems, which could help to reduce these |
| 7311 | 2 | ling of physical phenomena of concern - carbon cycle and climate - also agrees satisfactorily w
ic balance of short-term. it may be the carbon cycle, the whole climate system, a technical mod |
| 2504 | 2 | oject we hypothesize that this enhanced phytoplankton production can efficiently be exploited t
to the specific environment of enhanced phytoplankton production from forced upwelling. by impl |
| 12706 | 1 | of brown filed sites, with emphasis on protecting biodiversity, recognising the priority habit
|
| 12669 | 1 | ses: 1. investigation of potential data sources to provide time-series data; 2. testing and eva
|
| 12670 | 1 | table and accepted methodology and data sources for the production of uk and country level indi
|
| 9955 | 2 | successfully at high density because of competition for resources, meaning that these sites sho
sity, i.e. when nest-sites are in short supply. finally, we will carry out manipulations of the |
| 2186 | 3 | . with thinning the forest can become a source-sink system, and the presence of a species does
lf-sustained there. the presence in low quality habitat can be the overflow of individuals prod so contribute to the development of the environmental quality objective healthy forest. the pro |
| 13602 | 3 | large resources are invested in habitat restoration in sweden
on plant and insect communities, and on pollination which is an important ecosystem function pr stressors such as land use conversion, invasive species and climate change. |
| 2175 | 1 | luding barren ground areas and increase primary production and biodiversity on the northern nor
|
| 15139 | 2 | us to take into consideration that most invasive species are not in equilibrium with the enviro
will alos generate distribution maps of invasive species for current conditions but also for fu |
| 10483 | 2 | ocean areas have clear blue water with low productivity and there is likely to be very little
ly: firstly with increasing depth, food supply from the surface becomes sparser and a point is |
| 13598 | 1 | phytoplankton production is dynamic and the occurrence
|
| 12388 | 1 | hat is available within the coastal and marine resource atlas of the ‘magic’ website . it is en
|
| 2152 | 3 | years in parallel with the increase in total production within the industry. estimated growth
ulture industry, cannot be based on the marine resources exploited at present. the only unexplo loited at present. the only unexploited marine resources of significant biomass are found at lo |
| 2528 | 3 | years in parallel with the increase in total production within the industry. estimated growth
ulture industry, cannot be based on the marine resources exploited at present. the only unexplo loited at present. the only unexploited marine resources of significant biomass are found at lo |
| 14377 | 3 | on and as landscapes of common european cultural heritage. in the past decades, a lot of effort
the past decades, a lot of efforts and resources have been invested to protect the remaining a re on heathlands and peat-bogs, such as nitrogen deposition and desiccation, however remain hig |
| 14679 | 1 | ts possible origin.the main part of the primary productivity in the river is direct consequence
|
| 10027 | 1 | investigations into the effect of iron, nitrogen and light on heme levels in specific species o
|
| 7217 | 2 | se islands, while their major role as a source material for neighboring systems, source of biod
ource material for neighboring systems, source of biodiversity or pollution buffer has been dem |
| 13325 | 2 | r possible biological fragility, unique genetic resources, global relevance to carbon cycling a
genetic resources, global relevance to carbon cycling and possible susceptibility to global ch |
| 13340 | 1 | ge and impacted by man through fishing, resource extraction, seabed installations and pollution
|
| 2125 | 1 | the ecology of microbes, for our global genetic resources, for biotechnology, for our understan
|
| 10270 | 8 | nds offer vital ecosystem services from carbon storage, biodiversity, water provision, flood pr
ices from carbon storage, biodiversity, water provision, flood protection, aesthetic/recreation storage, biodiversity, water provision, flood protection, aesthetic/recreational value, to econ provision, flood protection, aesthetic/recreational value, to economic value from grouse shoot overnment psa targets for biodiversity, soil and water protection in uplands. restoration is of psa targets for biodiversity, soil and water protection in uplands. restoration is of crucial f crucial importance to protect uk soil carbon stores, as more than 50% of uk soil carbon is st bon stores, as more than 50% of uk soil carbon is stored in peat and is rapidly lost. restorati |
| 13341 | 5 | iplinary situation analysis of highland aquatic resources, focused on values, livelihoods, cons
rovisioning, regulating, supporting and cultural services. livelihood strategies of households cosystem services derived from highland aquatic resources, in particular poor, food-insecure an eholder values associated with highland aquatic resources and areas of conflict will be assesse ders to: monitor the health of highland aquatic resources; develop and promote wise-use, and wh |
| 7481 | 5 | iplinary situation analysis of highland aquatic resources, focused on values, livelihoods, cons
rovisioning, regulating, supporting and cultural services. livelihood strategies of households cosystem services derived from highland aquatic resources, in particular poor, food-insecure an eholder values associated with highland aquatic resources and areas of conflict will be assesse ders to: monitor the health of highland aquatic resources; develop and promote wise-use, and wh |
| 15004 | 1 | of the trophic line that influences the biological control of aphids and psyllids that can beco
|
| 11640 | 1 | ng the last two centuries, are an ideal source of genetic material. museums today contain many
|
| 10130 | 1 | hange, to enable future soil conditions water resources to be predicted using computer models.
|
| 10416 | 1 | hange, to enable future soil conditions water resources to be predicted using computer models.
|
| 11698 | 1 | hange, to enable future soil conditions water resources to be predicted using computer models.
|
| 9889 | 1 | hange, to enable future soil conditions water resources to be predicted using computer models.
|
| 14763 | 1 | andertals that can be tested with other sources of evidence, such as the fossil record, the pal
|
| 10924 | 1 | s been largely unrealised. however, the source specificity of certain bacteriohopanepolyols and
|
| 13922 | 4 | and forestry and consequent changes in resource availability. ants are ecologically very impor
of species to successfully compete for resources. recent restoration programs aim to restore n tested. changes in spatial and temporal resource availability, resulting from forestry-related stry and fire and consequent changes in resource availability. this improved knowledge will enh |
| 11132 | 1 | or transfer of semiochemicals into bulk soil and to neighbouring plants uninfected by aphids, a
|
| 12255 | 4 | odiversity associated with conventional intensive agricultural production. many studies have be
lved in soil biogeochemical cycling and carbon flow and because methods for assessing their pop , particularly nutrient loss, and hence water quality. the extent to which soil properties and il microbes as generic bioindicators of soil quality, and the extent to which geography should |
| 10965 | 4 | rhizosphere carbon flow is central to the functioning of grassland
nship between the processes involved in carbon flow and the diversity, community structure and this project aims to assess rhizosphere carbon flow following input of a 13c pulse and simultan sity will determine whether rhizosphere carbon flow drives diversity. |
| 13797 | 1 | nities and facilitate the prediction of fish production in a future with changing climatic cond
|
| 10911 | 3 | tes use light for energy but cannot use carbon dioxide as their sole carbon source and conseque
cannot use carbon dioxide as their sole carbon source and consequently use organic molecules fr s from the environment to satisfy their carbon requirements. despite considerable advances in t |
| 10980 | 3 | tes use light for energy but cannot use carbon dioxide as their sole carbon source and conseque
cannot use carbon dioxide as their sole carbon source and consequently use organic molecules fr s from the environment to satisfy their carbon requirements. despite considerable advances in t |
| 11401 | 1 | f food, the prevention of flooding, and carbon sequestration. however, they are increasingly un
|
| 10970 | 2 | honeybees supply man with honey and provide a vital pollination s
pply man with honey and provide a vital pollination service. however, recently a large number o |
| 7721 | 2 | diseases are essential components of a sustainable food production. resistance genes prove an
istance genes prove an effective way of controlling pests of plants and can significantly reduc |
| 10488 | 1 | record does not represent an objective source of information. not only is it far from complete
|
| 13796 | 1 | infrastructure on moose space use using resource utilization function in relation to infrastruc
|
| 15060 | 1 | erns, and other important human-induced sources of mortality, on great bustards in iberia, and
|
| 13342 | 4 | ns made by individuals and groups about natural resource management. in this project we will us
and use systems, and it is an important source of revenue and protein, particularly in developi ns and has a key role in conflicts over natural resource management around the world. our multi p novel approaches to the mitigation of natural resource conflicts involving hunting. finally, |
| 2130 | 1 | . ongoing investigations in both rivers supply material for studying host-parasite dynamics and
|
| 2092 | 1 | and represent an important factor as a source of new variability in the subsequent evolution o
|
| 7658 | 2 | temporal variability of contamination, invasive species now widely present in temperate aquati
in terms of modification of the runoff, sources of micro and ecotoxicological impact on hydrosy |
| 7047 | 5 | economic and ecological importance, as sources of pharmaceuticals and mycotoxins, as sources o
s of pharmaceuticals and mycotoxins, as sources of industrial enzymes, and as biological contro s sources of industrial enzymes, and as biological control agents of plant pathogenic fungi, bu nts. thus hypocrea species are valuable biological resources. utilization of these and new bior eeds the biodiversity of trichoderma in soil and it exceeds by far expectations regarding the n |
| 15402 | 1 | e ultimate goal is therefore to improve environmental quality by achieving after bioremediation
|
| 15480 | 1 | soil and litter are the reservoir of a huge number of m
|
| 7218 | 1 | ssment relevant to institute to achieve coastal protection and especially sustainable developme
|
| 12279 | 7 | ure increases on global food prices and supply, a balance is needed between food production and
and supply, a balance is needed between food production and the maintenance of healthy and dive water flows and ground water levels. • nitrogen inputs are a major source of co2 emissions • l r levels. • nitrogen inputs are a major source of co2 emissions • leaching of nitrogen and phos r source of co2 emissions • leaching of nitrogen and phosphorus from soils results in poor wate en and phosphorus from soils results in poor water quality. • there have been steep increases i e been steep increases in the prices of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers, and supplies of ph |
| 15103 | 2 | cological approach. we will analyse the carbon and nitrogen isotope composition in organic matt
pproach. we will analyse the carbon and nitrogen isotope composition in organic matter, as well |
| 12613 | 1 | ion. these included the submission poor quality land contamination reports for planning approva
|
| 10502 | 1 | aquatic environment thus protecting our aquatic resources and biodiversity.
|
| 10244 | 1 | aquatic environment thus protecting our aquatic resources and biodiversity.
|
| 10246 | 1 | aquatic environment thus protecting our aquatic resources and biodiversity.
|
| 10742 | 1 | aquatic environment thus protecting our aquatic resources and biodiversity.
|
| 11220 | 1 | aquatic environment thus protecting our aquatic resources and biodiversity.
|
| 12227 | 6 | re updating and improving. for example, nitrogen , but not on mature field crops. increased pre
, due to the depletion of non-renewable natural resources, their potential negative impacts on ative impacts on local environments and water quality, and the energy required and carbon dioxi er quality, and the energy required and carbon dioxide evolved in their production and use, wil ly. with over 85% of mined p is used in food production, and field vegetable crops being very r etable crops being very responsive to p supply there is a need to identify future research requ |
| 10514 | 4 | gists, climatologists as well as forest carbon and remote sensing experts in order to provide a
ght, the extent of forest fires and the carbon losses associated with this event. working as a vey to quantify the impacts of fires on carbon stocks and the functioning of the fire-affected ht-induced fire impact on the amazonian carbon stocks by integrating the previous data. due to |
| 10490 | 5 | resources are limited and must be divided between diffe
organisms can choose to devote limited resources to their offspring or to themselves, but not even some invertebrates invest time and resources into feeding and protecting their offspring. ese organisms a large proportion of the available resources are devoted to reproduction, leavin devoted to reproduction, leaving fewer resources for self maintenance. the solution we observe |
| 11543 | 5 | resources are limited and must be divided between diffe
organisms can choose to devote limited resources to their offspring or to themselves, but not even some invertebrates invest time and resources into feeding and protecting their offspring. ese organisms a large proportion of the available resources are devoted to reproduction, leavin devoted to reproduction, leaving fewer resources for self maintenance. the solution we observe |
| 15343 | 1 | n reported in many bird species even in protected wetlands. however, very little is known about
|
| 10776 | 2 | m oxidisers, which play a vital role in nitrogen cycling, water quality and ecosystem functioni
play a vital role in nitrogen cycling, water quality and ecosystem functioning and are sensiti |
| 14779 | 1 | izers and pesticides has allowed a huge increase in food production in the last 40 years, feedi
|
| 7634 | 1 | th soil fungi that can access difficult access resources directly to plants but improving their
|
| 10567 | 1 | gauge what effect these factors have on carbon sequestration. we have considerable experience w
|
| 13890 | 2 | closures in young forest stands along a habitat productivity gradient. the moose food plants ar
een affected. effect further depends on habitat productivity, and the same moose density can gi |
| 161 | 3 | long-term variations of tree growth and site productivity. the case studies reported consistent
enetic composition of forest stands and nutrient cycling, the ultimate pre-requisite of the bal ortant link in cycling procecces as the source of the majority of the nutrients taken up annual |
| 147 | 2 | dom may favor bacteria while the lower phytoplankton production in dom-rich years can reduce b
dependant on phytoplankton exudates and degradation products. two estonian large lakes võrtsjär |
| 12435 | 1 | h to issues in fisheries management and environment protection.
|
| 7129 | 2 | petition if the increase of co2 promote invasive species over native species in terms of phenol
kely deterioration in the efficiency of biological control because of the alteration of the che |
| 11147 | 1 | group will contribute their skills and resources to a larger effort with this proposal initial
|
| 7536 | 1 | h as oaks, which one wishes to conserve genetic resources, what strategy to scale to a known in
|
| 2149 | 1 | odels in order to predict the impact of water quality on stocks and populations of wild atlanti
|
| 13592 | 1 | ct effect leading to the degradation of water quality in nursery grounds. we will use a combina
|
| 14183 | 3 | aim of finding innovative solutions to pest control in estonia that minimise pesticide use, ma
minimise pesticide use, maximise use of natural resources, but are economically-viable and envi or integrated pest management enhancing conservation biocontrol. postgraduate training, technol |
| 14141 | 2 | at higher air humidity can diminish the nutrient supply of plants . every species will be subje
root and shoot xylem. the water and the nitrogen in the soil will be also monitored. pressure-v |
| 10305 | 1 | hy function of soils: they underpin the production of food and fibre, the cycling of nutrients,
|
| 11140 | 3 | as atmospheric carbon dioxide continues to rise the ph of seawater wil
r study here, e.g. on rates of man-made carbon dioxide uptake by the oceans and calculation of trace gases for particle formation and air quality. what is proposed here would add an additio |
| 10940 | 1 | nd will be controlled by manipulating p supply. the rate of weathering, lmwoa dynamics and micr
|
| 187 | 3 | evergreen plants growing in contrasting soil and latitude conditions. it is known that the leaf
ter leaf longevity enables higher total carbon gain in conditions where resources are limited. r total carbon gain in conditions where resources are limited. in general, changes in leaf long |
| 11818 | 11 | production of organic carbon by phytoplankton in the surface ocean, followed
ed by transport of some of this organic carbon on sinking particulate matter from the surface o ean into underlying sediments, extracts carbon dioxide from and injects oxygen into the atmosph hat changes in the magnitude of organic-carbon deposition in deep-sea sediments can influence t composition of the atmosphere. organic-carbon burial in deep-sea sediments must, therefore, be ore, be one of the key processes of the life-supporting system on earth. consequently, an under the mechanisms controlling the flux of carbon from the oceanic water column into underlying se underlying sediments and the burial of carbon in the sediments is of crucial importance. a num a number of possible controls on these carbon fluxes into deep-sea sediments have been studied e-scale seafloor elevations are a major source of environmental variability in the deep sea. in w do different tidal forcings influence carbon dynamics at kilometre-scale seafloor elevations |
| 7626 | 2 | hemical and biological qualities of the soil and encourage the installation of plants. it is ba
gineering can play an important role in soil protection against surface erosion at the recovery |
| 13526 | 1 | and importance of the cyanobacteria for zooplankton production. the current study is one step o
|
| 543 | 1 | e to elevated temperature. in contrast, net primary productivity, microbial activity and soil r
|
| 10909 | 1 | re important and dependent on the major sources of material to estuaries. in this respect, susp
|
| 10155 | 1 | ucial role in maintaining a healthy and productive marine ecosystem. this is important consider
|
| 10414 | 1 | ucial role in maintaining a healthy and productive marine ecosystem. this is important consider
|
| 10422 | 1 | ucial role in maintaining a healthy and productive marine ecosystem. this is important consider
|
| 10758 | 1 | ucial role in maintaining a healthy and productive marine ecosystem. this is important consider
|
| 10915 | 1 | ucial role in maintaining a healthy and productive marine ecosystem. this is important consider
|
| 11423 | 1 | ucial role in maintaining a healthy and productive marine ecosystem. this is important consider
|
| 11693 | 1 | ucial role in maintaining a healthy and productive marine ecosystem. this is important consider
|
| 11706 | 1 | ucial role in maintaining a healthy and productive marine ecosystem. this is important consider
|
| 9879 | 1 | ucial role in maintaining a healthy and productive marine ecosystem. this is important consider
|
| 15271 | 6 | project aims to quantify the inputs of nitrogen to iberian holm oak forests located in represe
roject are: to assess the deposition of nitrogen in a holm oak forest located in the valley of ch allow the study of the speciation of nitrogen compounds resulting from the size distribution atter. to study the temporal dynamic of nitrogen in the soils of the studied area, in order to dels for the identification of the main nitrogen sources, among other elements, and their contr determine empirical critical loads for nitrogen in this type of ecosystem. it also will provid |
| 2054 | 2 | as birds, would most likely respond to habitat quality at stand level and to compositional cha
ed to measure density of birds, whereas soil and litter samples are used to sample snails and e |
| 10032 | 12 | uk are supplied mainly from groundwater sources, especially during the summer months when rainf
ions, may exert a lot of control on the water quality of the river and also its ecology: so muc diffuse nutrient pressures - especially nitrogen - may all compromise the capacity of the hypor of the hyporheic zone to influence the water quality of a river. although quite a few research l at the relationship between different nitrogen species, such as nitrate and ammonium and chem acceptors other than oxygen for organic carbon oxidation as the amount of oxygen in the riverbe e reactions and their relationship with nitrogen are important because the hyporheic zone has b ne has been proposed as a zone in which nitrogen attenuation occurs. this has led to the propos s zone will reduce the concentration of nitrogen reaching the river water. in this project, we ecause they either release or transform nitrogen through processes such as nitrification or den is present at high concentrations, into nitrogen gas, which is harmless. if we are able to show he hyporheic zone is in influencing the water quality in rivers that are groundwater-fed, we wi |
| 11842 | 12 | uk are supplied mainly from groundwater sources, especially during the summer months when rainf
ions, may exert a lot of control on the water quality of the river and also its ecology: so muc diffuse nutrient pressures - especially nitrogen - may all compromise the capacity of the hypor of the hyporheic zone to influence the water quality of a river. although quite a few research l at the relationship between different nitrogen species, such as nitrate and ammonium and chem acceptors other than oxygen for organic carbon oxidation as the amount of oxygen in the riverbe e reactions and their relationship with nitrogen are important because the hyporheic zone has b ne has been proposed as a zone in which nitrogen attenuation occurs. this has led to the propos s zone will reduce the concentration of nitrogen reaching the river water. in this project, we ecause they either release or transform nitrogen through processes such as nitrification or den is present at high concentrations, into nitrogen gas, which is harmless. if we are able to show he hyporheic zone is in influencing the water quality in rivers that are groundwater-fed, we wi |
| 14023 | 1 | tant cyst deposits on the sea bottom, a source of recurrent bloom events. for this reason, i wi
|
| 13885 | 1 | ocus management actions. in addition to invasive species, the results can be applied to conserv
|
| 12274 | 7 | ure increases on global food prices and supply, a balance is needed between food production and
and supply, a balance is needed between food production and the maintenance of healthy and dive e the available water more efficiently. nitrogen inputs are a major source of carbon dioxide em fficiently. nitrogen inputs are a major source of carbon dioxide emissions and leaching of nitr arbon dioxide emissions and leaching of nitrogen and phosphorus from soils results in poor wate en and phosphorus from soils results in poor water quality. breeding crops that require less fe recent steep increases in the price of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilisers, and the non-renewa |
| 12239 | 1 | also by supporting other organisms as a source of food and shelter. the nature of vegetation ma
|
| 12768 | 2 | as european protected species, bats are strictly protected under eu
when bats move roosts. we will quantify habitat quality around churches used as roosts by using |
| 11597 | 1 | eted and cost-effective distribution of resources to conservation programmes. this will directl
|
| 1090 | 1 | through either autogamous or allogamous pollination.
|
| 15049 | 1 | roject will have an important impact on biological control of insects because they will represe
|
| 10407 | 3 | l examine a range of services including carbon sequestration, flood hazard and water regulation
carbon sequestration, flood hazard and water regulation, and the provision of food, materials od hazard and water regulation, and the provision of food, materials and energy. the objectives |
| 1095 | 1 | are related to pastoral management will supply information about the participation of local com
|
| 10982 | 1 | rattle is a parasitic plant that steals resources from other plants by changing the suitability
|
| 14499 | 2 | utions of different pools of c and n in soil and makes possible a holistic interpretation of th
uctural similarity that also appears in soil and composting processes. our simulations will act |
| 11037 | 1 | l alter the way the animals compete for resources, allowing smaller individuals greater access,
|
| 11566 | 1 | l alter the way the animals compete for resources, allowing smaller individuals greater access,
|
| 7188 | 2 | ctly for its ecological effects against invasive species may have evolutionary effects exactly
operations targeting mechanisms of the invasive species in order to place it on an "evolutiona |
| 10151 | 1 | dividuals, particularly with respect to resource use, is likely to impede our ability to grasp
|
| 11419 | 1 | dividuals, particularly with respect to resource use, is likely to impede our ability to grasp
|
| 11771 | 1 | dividuals, particularly with respect to resource use, is likely to impede our ability to grasp
|
| 11806 | 1 | allow. we propose to identify intrinsic sources of variation in the costs of providing parental
|
| 10360 | 1 | , some fish will be better at acquiring food resources than others. these fish will consequenti
|
| 7489 | 4 | replacing fossil oil with renewable resources is perhaps the most urgent need and
e energy than is contained in the final product. thus, using plant material in the chemical ind fossil material contained in the final product but also save substantial energy in the process ts in bulk quantities and with a secure supply. genetic engineering of vegetable oil qualities |
| 15338 | 1 | -nesting bees and wasps as suppliers of resources, will be done, through a gradient of landscap
|
| 13577 | 4 | her concentrations of dissolved organic carbon , and changed light climate and hydrography. suc
such changes may decrease phytoplankton primary productivity due to poorer light climate, and i e to poorer light climate, and increase bacterial productivity due to high input of doc and dec s project is to clarify how primary and bacterial productivity will change due to predicted cli |
| 7102 | 1 | s for the marketing of agricultural and fishery products, enhancing biodiversity and ecological
|
| 15400 | 1 | tion, progressive isolation, changes in habitat quality and the increase of their permeability
|
| 7705 | 2 | ion of contextual elements of favorable agricultural production to an overall reduction of para
of crops by pests and amplification of biological control by natural enemies. in this context, |
| 14713 | 1 | ered the global biogeochemical cycle of nitrogen will be used to quantify the rates of nitrific
|
| 14714 | 4 | ered the global biogeochemical cycle of nitrogen. a consequence of this alteration is the drama
ramatic increase of dissolved inorganic nitrogen in freshwater ecosystems. this constitutes a t ecosystems, but also for human health. nitrogen is a key element for organisms and its availab eam ecosystems the relationship between nitrogen retention and concentration still remains uncl |
| 11631 | 3 | nts, they have a key role in the global terrestrial carbon cycle. the external mycelium of em f
is the primary interface with the bulk soil and is therefore the main conduit through which re r groups of abundant soil organisms for c cycling. using both radioactive and stable isotopes o |
| 10962 | 1 | fect upon ecosystem function and global carbon biogeochemistry. we propose to investigate the e
|
| 14982 | 1 | talish the fragil points between water, soil and native vegetation and crops. finally, a global
|
| 2177 | 1 | t policy will need to consider both the protection of forests, and management of the matrix.
|
| 14443 | 2 | onomically valuable genotypes and their resources in habitats, including protected zones on nat
tainability of conservation and use the natural resources of medicinal plants, including protec |
| 7483 | 4 | t approaches for dairy cows that reduce nitrogen excretion into the environment through the opt
understanding and prediction of dietary nitrogen utilization for milk production and excretion ion of dietary nitrogen utilization for milk production and excretion in urine and faeces. nove nterlinked research aims to improve the supply of amino acids to be absorbed relative to the qu |
| 12554 | 13 | insect pollinators initiative insects including honeybe
butterflies and moths are vital for the pollination of many cultivated and wild plants. they pl plants. having a healthy population of pollinators is also essential to maintain biodiversity ain biodiversity in natural ecosystems. pollinating insects are vulnerable to pests, diseases a ion set to reach 9 billion by 2050. the insect pollinators initiative is a fund of up to £10m t e causes and consequences of threats to insect pollinators and to inform the development of app nd approaches to reverse the decline in pollinator insects. researchers funded under the initia other organisations with an interest in insect pollinators to ensure a strong network to apply ctor causing the problem. the causes of pollinator declines are likely to be complex and involv omplex and involve interactions between pollinators, the environment and the pests and diseases hese insects. because of the vital role pollinating insects play – insects pollinate at least o he decline. some factors may affect all pollinating insects, others only one or two species and ng, alongside existing expertise in the pollinator research community. |
| 454 | 1 | itary constraints that are limiting the cereal production in madagascar, a hemi-parasitic weed
|
| 7214 | 1 | the phytosanitary constraints limiting cereal production in madagascar, a scrophulariacée hemi
|
| 14444 | 3 | legumes to sustainable agriculture and nitrogen cycle is their ability to fix atmospheric nitr
cle is their ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen in most agricultural ecosystems. they are able rhizobial bacteria can fix atmospheric nitrogen. over the past decade, two model legumes, l. j |
| 7201 | 1 | of alternative methods. in the case of vegetable production, the challenge of these developed
|
| 7196 | 2 | actices and sustainable conservation of biological resources, we can expect to acceptance by pr
xpect to acceptance by practitioners of recreational fishing foot for effective regulation as g |
| 1104 | 2 | task 4. exploitation of territorial and environmental resources and climate changes. task 5. hy
d climate changes. task 5. hydrological resources management. |
| 403 | 3 | ve to rice monocropping for a long-term increased food production in the mekong delta. the unde
the farmer takes full advantage of the natural production capacity of the rice field ecosystem pletely replace the use of chemicals in pest control operations, many chemicals will continue t |
| 13810 | 2 | two management methods for sustainable recreational fisheries use of lake fish and ecosystem f
ent of sustainable-use programmes where resources, stakeholders and authorities work in concert |
| 14768 | 1 | ce, can be regarded as bio-indicator of habitat quality at larger scale.
|
| 10252 | 2 | range of ecosystem services, including forest products, hydrological services, and carbon sequ
st products, hydrological services, and carbon sequestration and biodiversity. we will seek to |
| 10425 | 1 | ide standard protocols for choosing the sources of individuals for human-aided movement of plan
|
| 10990 | 1 | ide standard protocols for choosing the sources of individuals for human-aided movement of plan
|
| 11173 | 1 | ide standard protocols for choosing the sources of individuals for human-aided movement of plan
|
| 11167 | 1 | ral to research into climate change and air quality. the description of chemistry in these mode
|
| 10649 | 4 | pic scale in a soil, bacteria and their food source or oxygen supply, for example, are spatiall
acteria and their food source or oxygen supply, for example, are spatially separated, even at r techniques to soils amended with black carbon and kaolinte, keeping selected applications in m ation of macro- and micro-aggregates in soil and the stability of biochar. this will be importa |
| 533 | 1 | ipally approached from the viewpoint of nature protection policy
|
| 14513 | 3 | environment and sustainable use of the natural resources it is essential to develop methodolog
ented to monitor ecosystem dynamics and sources of disturbances. it is crucial that these metho ologies incorporate remote sensing as a source of synoptic and spatially explicit information i |
| 7209 | 1 | hand the sustainability of methods for controlling pests and auxiliaries by integrating a bett
|
| 2494 | 1 | ions. further, acacia will apply stable carbon and oxygen isotopic analysis combined with 14c d
|
| 14153 | 1 | can not be higher, than allowed by net carbon uptake by the tree. decrease in tree photosynthe
|
| 13800 | 1 | ctive is to evaluate the possibility of biological control of phytophagous insects on willows b
|
| 7204 | 1 | rench countryside three compartments of biological resources, management modes and different so
|
| 13940 | 1 | different ecological processes such as primary production and decomposition. functional biodiv
|
| 11527 | 2 | g the value of the services provided by natural resources, ecosystems and biodiversity. this is
tegrated methodology problem. it is the product of an internationally renowned team of natural, |
| 10707 | 1 | ronments, as well as to build the human resources in important regions of the globe for future
|
| 12614 | 1 | mes work in practice, including funding sources. the specific countries will include the uk; us
|
| 10777 | 1 | many benefits for the ability of bt to control pests. preliminary data in my laboratory sugges
|
| 11165 | 1 | many benefits for the ability of bt to control pests. preliminary data in my laboratory sugges
|
| 15322 | 3 | y mechanistic processes that may enable invasive species to establish in the face of novel envi
eir introduction. the ongoing spread of invasive species in aquatic ecosystems calls for an urg will measure the response of native and invasive species, both in terms of survival and in diff |
| 2040 | 1 | he latter region is dependent on: 1.the supply of species by the donor region; 2..the nature an
|
| 7564 | 1 | the introduction by man parasitoids for biological control, and will aim to understand the gene
|
| 7602 | 1 | ted roles, environmental simulation and shared resources, decision support and negotiating. the
|
| 15578 | 1 | he use of economic valuation of b&es in natural resources management policies, especially for m
|
| 7176 | 1 | an approach which assigns, rightly, the invasive species qualifier aboriginal and especially th
|
| 7180 | 4 | the horticultural trade is a major source of introduced species in the world. in this stud
. because our contemporary world is the product of complex interactions between natural and ant he management of these two species, and invasive species in general what their words and attitu at the public knows or does not know of invasive species our sociological research is based on |
| 13594 | 2 | ogging of filters, thereby reducing the recreational value of lakes and water quality. despite
ing the recreational value of lakes and water quality. despite being classified as a nuisance a |
| 15316 | 2 | invasive species can pose a major threat to the biotic
establishment and eventual expansion of invasive species in aquatic systems are not well unders |
| 15331 | 2 | exotic invasive species assessing the impacts of exotic trees
es play a crucial role on the ecosystem nutrient cycle. by merging the results of the three aim |
| 7162 | 1 | ry of endemism. tags: drosophila model, invasive species, ecological intraspecific divergence,
|
| 14841 | 2 | next years. the population genetics of invasive species has been relatively unexplored, even t
identify dispersal routes used by this invasive species. 3- to assess the effect of hydrologic |
| 14840 | 1 | invasive species are the second threat to diversity aft
|
| 7018 | 3 | s pathogens of cultivated mushrooms, as sources of pharmaceuticals and mycotoxins, as biologica
s of pharmaceuticals and mycotoxins, as biological control agents of plant pathogenic fungi, an gents of plant pathogenic fungi, and as sources of industrial enzymes. particularly important i |
| 12477 | 2 | to: - provide recommendations on which sources of social and economic ‘evidence would be most
tem approach 2 recommendations on which sources of social and economic ‘evidence would be most |
| 6764 | 1 | ertebrates provide very good, potential food resource for different aquatic bird quilds. the ai
|
| 10491 | 1 | the sun s energy to combine atmospheric carbon dioxide habitats as these are considered to be t
|
| 11349 | 1 | n what biogeochemical processes control biological production in the ocean, and on what time sc
|
| 12622 | 4 | peatlands are large stores of carbon to see which restoration measures are best at re
tre for ecology and hydrology for their carbon catchments programme. the rigorously designed fi on, meteorological variables, dissolved carbon fluxes and detailed identification of the mechan its in terms of conserving the peatland carbon store and minimising ghg emissions. we will also |
| 2505 | 1 | ratory, and the greenland institute for natural resources. the results are expected to be usefu
|
| 168 | 1 | ill test an original hypothesis about a source of chaotic dormancy and flowering in perennial h
|
| 12633 | 1 | properties. the microbial properties or soil biological quality indicators distributed across g
|
| 10396 | 2 | the cells themselves are available as a food resource for other organisms. it has been found th
cture can be modified to provide useful environmental protection. these results will also be in |
| 10798 | 1 | ver, the significance of this dynamic c source in driving denitrification against different bac
|
| 11127 | 4 | increased emissions of nitrogen , this programme of research will be the first
the impacts of n deposition on plant p supply and determine whether these impacts can drive sp ion can recover from these impacts on p supply when n deposition declines as a result of effect ing, particularly other systems where p supply is the most important factor in determining plan |
| 13522 | 1 | ern sweden, and the surrounding ‘normal production forest . we will combine fossil beetle analy
|
| 10406 | 2 | pleasing and are increasingly used for recreation purposes. the only time when such systems ar
producers, i.e. they convert inorganic carbon on the most likely predators of these cyanobacte |
| 11695 | 1 | en competing environmental services, to support ecosystem conservation and poverty alleviation
|
| 14907 | 1 | f factors such as rainfall variability, soil resource availability for plants, and herbivory at
|
| 11009 | 1 | ted conspecifics who gain access to the resources it leaves behind. but in a population made up
|
| 11232 | 1 | ted conspecifics who gain access to the resources it leaves behind. but in a population made up
|
| 7015 | 8 | tic systems, with on average 40% of the carbon fixed through primary production flowing through
average 40% of the carbon fixed through primary production flowing through bacteria in the phot est during in the fall and winter, when primary production is minimal and the food web is net h act on prey biodiversity, while at very low productivity, the same predation pressure may actua late austral summer and early fall, as primary productivity is declining. the applicant will t period mid-february to early april, as primary productivity declines. in this way, the interac d, on how krill larvae use hetrotrophic food sources at times of declining primary productivity phic food sources at times of declining primary productivity, and on how changes in biodiversit |
| 14599 | 3 | enor . the specific steps to ensure the trophic control of the mar menor should start from a de
ablishing benthos contribution and main source of inputs from outside to the lagoon, and the ro r menor, as in hydrodynamic aspects and water quality as in trophic aspects, using the wide inf |
| 10033 | 2 | alth of information, both as records of carbon cycling in the environment and as a basis for al
ll as understanding past changes in the global carbon cycle. the project will also contribute t |
| 10783 | 2 | alth of information, both as records of carbon cycling in the environment and as a basis for al
ll as understanding past changes in the global carbon cycle. the project will also contribute t |
| 11559 | 2 | alth of information, both as records of carbon cycling in the environment and as a basis for al
ll as understanding past changes in the global carbon cycle. the project will also contribute t |
| 7259 | 3 | aquatic environment, the role played by carbon from terrestrial sources in the diet of species
ronment, the role played by carbon from terrestrial sources in the diet of species of crustacea tions and the first results obtained on carbon sources used by the species in the course of a w |
| 13984 | 4 | ng insects by comparing processes along regulated rivers with those along free-flowing ones . d
lants. whether blackflies contribute to pollination will also be investigated. bilberries are i roducers that attract blackflies. their pollinators, bumblebees, might be forced to visit many blackflies are massive and then enhance pollination. |
| 2471 | 4 | des of distributing rights of access to natural resources - and the manner in which they are pr
of increased prizes, pressure upon the resources and managerial restriction of access will thr en local participation and control over nature resources and the landscape one identifies with. uestions of changes in participation in outdoor recreation. the question of how to achieve a ba |
| 2525 | 2 | . therefore, characterizing the present genetic resources, on a genome wide basis, and comparis
rial. in cooperation with the norwegian genetic resource centre, the data will be passed down t |
| 2543 | 1 | lant species in relation to grazing and resources and indirect effects on the invertebrate comm
|
| 2519 | 1 | nature resource management is often characterised with
|
| 2520 | 1 | gnificance of red deer migration for an invasive species, the tick, and vice versa at the altit
|
| 2521 | 3 | nt. reindeer is a vulnerable high value resources increasingly threatened by development. the c
een use and protection of highly valued resources. regional planning is a weak planning institu interventions can be a toolbox in more sustainable natural resource management. |
| 13571 | 1 | ing damage, but also seed predation and pollination intensity. we will conduct field experiment
|
| 12638 | 3 | enced personnel to manage these diverse resources. the landis facility is managed and operated
r national strategic issues relating to soil and the environment. this includes information con for the sustainable use of the nations land resources. |
| 13723 | 3 | traditionally-managed cultural landscapes are structurally diverse and suppor
an understanding of the mechanisms that control biodiversity. theory predicts that habitat frag ture. our project focusses on a mosaic, cultural landscape where we have detailed data on lands |
| 10411 | 7 | d upon a wide variety of supporting and regulating services that determine the underlying bioph
cluding pest and disease regulation and pollination that are important for maintaining the prod that are important for maintaining the productivity and sustainability of agricultural ecosyst ina. with rising population and income, agricultural productivity will have to continue growing systems that provide vital habitats and alternative food sources for beneficial insects within hoices, on the provision of key es that support agriculture, and how those effects are channele systems face the challenge of improving productivity and sustainability while decreasing their |
| 2036 | 2 | developing and maintaining a fisheries/nature protection management strategy in the wadden sea
fishery that must take the needs of the protected species of birds into account. |
| 10725 | 3 | en estuaries and the ocean across which carbon, nutrients, sediments and contaminants are excha
a bed, significant levels of biological primary production occurs in regions that stratify duri r months. the exchange of nutrients and carbon across these critical interfaces of stratified f |
| 10326 | 1 | ive studies are proposed here on larval supply and settlement of the barnacle semibalanus balan
|
| 11084 | 1 | ut europe, to increase biodiversity and environmental quality by restoring lowland rivers and f
|
| 11489 | 3 | highlands of northern ethiopia, is the source of the blue nile, one of the world s great river
long been recognized as critical to the resources of ancient and modern egypt. new geophysical ions and their water, plant and hunting resources. |
| 11518 | 3 | highlands of northern ethiopia, is the source of the blue nile, one of the world s great river
long been recognized as critical to the resources of ancient and modern egypt. new geophysical ions and their water, plant and hunting resources. |
| 14935 | 1 | pplementation has been effective in the control of diseases in other birds species, and ducks a
|
| 12270 | 1 | p projects from industry and government sources.
|
| 2474 | 1 | ver-exploitation and give incentive for protection of biodiversity. there is uncertainty about
|
| 14797 | 5 | nvolved in plant growth promotion or as biocontrol agents still remains unexplored. consequentl
ntial and may play an important role in crop protection. in the present research proposal, we i ins isolated from lupinus anugstifolius nitrogen fixing nodules, in our laboratory, indicates t the life of l. angustifolius by fixing nitrogen, by producing compounds that facilitate plant e phylum actinobacteria is known to fix nitrogen, it may be that a select group of actinobacter |
| 14155 | 1 | ause both modes of reproduction require resources, a trade-off between them is inevitable. nume
|
| 14159 | 1 | ement of diversity in grasslands and in control of invasive alien plants.
|
| 11722 | 1 | appear to recover from periods of poor food quality or quantity experienced in early developme
|
| 2010 | 1 | worldwide fisheries supply 16% of the total human consumption of animal pro
|
| 11095 | 2 | ecies that give birth on land. the food supply of different species may vary in seasonality and
predation on the one hand and access to resources on the other. |
| 231 | 1 | iming of adult eclosion. the inevitable source data for the pcm – reliable phylogenetic tree of
|
| 15396 | 2 | en demand and availability of essential resources. we would like to explore the potential syner
at the southern edge of the species the habitat quality is dropping below the lower limit, and |
| 12228 | 5 | er crop pest and vast sums are spent on weed control annually, often with a significant cost to
. in the last 30-40 years, agricultural weed control has been dominated by herbicides. more rec ance are limiting herbicide options for weed control, leading to calls for a more integrated an icide options with advances in physical weed control and a greater emphasis on cultural weed ma weed management. chemical and physical weed control methods are predominantly technology-led a |
| 9864 | 1 | ronment through early terrestrial-based biogeochemical cycles
|
| 11724 | 1 | cohort age as the progeny of non-local pollination are selected out.
|
| 14687 | 1 | ental work on the effect of an external supply of nitric oxide on nitrate reductase activity of
|
| 2485 | 5 | on rates are high. in communities where provision of clean water is inadequate, storage of wate
provision of clean water is inadequate, storage of water for domestic use is crucial. fecal con ntamination of stored water is a common source of diarrhea. stored water is also a potential br health risks associated with household water storage by identifying relationships between hous ill assist in development of integrated disease control strategies appropriate for the southeas |
| 7194 | 1 | in agro- ecosystems, functioning of biogeochemical cycles. however, despite its major role
|
| 10469 | 1 | iceland, together with analysis of hand-pollination data to determine the plants incompatibilit
|
| 14692 | 2 | bjective, we plan to measure above- and belowground net primary productivity in an arid ecosyst
sumed by herbivores and detritivores on plant productivity; and the potential role of dung and |
| 11404 | 3 | transformation of nutrients, including carbon and nitrogen, in the environment. however, our u
tion of nutrients, including carbon and nitrogen, in the environment. however, our understandin e environment, a key step in the global nitrogen cycle, and an ammonia oxidising crenarchaea ha |
| 10085 | 7 | one possibility is that differences in fruit production between species are minimized by bioti
mpensates for flower number to equalize fruit production among species. we will focus on two po mall flowers: , and the average size of pollinator increases with flower size. the mobility of with flower size. the mobility of these insect pollinators is important, because their foraging er size and flower number are linked to pollinator size and mobility, the dispersal of pollen a licability to any plant community where competition for pollinators might underlie the evolutio ented tropical forest communities where plant-pollinator interactions are disrupted by changes |
| 2023 | 2 | nd the role that microorganisms play in biogeochemical cycles. we currently have substantial kn
in a range of coastal marine sediments. carbon degradation in sediments covers the most importa |
| 10001 | 1 | tter than small ones when competing for resources, and explore how this alters the predictions
|
| 15104 | 1 | floodplains of large regulated rivers with impacts of global changes extensi
|
| 14721 | 1 | ll maintain the benefits that come from natural resources and environmental services. the objec
|
| 14581 | 1 | ll maintain the benefits that come from natural resources and environmental services. the objec
|
| 14582 | 1 | ll maintain the benefits that come from natural resources and environmental services. the objec
|
| 14722 | 1 | ll maintain the benefits that come from natural resources and environmental services. the objec
|
| 15268 | 3 | estment in the current reproduction. as resources for an organism are limited, an increase in r
ed with a decrease in the investment of resources in other life-history traits, such as the imm bjectives are: objective 1: how trophic resources availability varies with altitude. objective |
| 7038 | 6 | e managers to eco-systematic processes. soil and weather are the central conditions in determin
terpretation and reaction of farmers to soil and climate are in close connection with specific f farmers and other local experts about soil and weather in the regions of osttirol and pinzgau stions: - which type of knowledge about soil and weather is available, - to which values and at of local people in their management of natural resources, - within which institutional network ssessed regarding its potential for the sustainable use of natural resources, and the possible |
| 7709 | 2 | tices and selection of plant and animal biological resources are essential because they contrib
re essential because they contribute to product differentiation and a more respectful use of th |
| 11735 | 1 | he local staple diet and into the local agricultural production this is one of the key question
|
| 10148 | 2 | ity caused by atmospheric deposition of nitrogen . remarkably few measurements of n deposition
actions between nutrient deposition and carbon cycling are also important for understanding bio |
| 10418 | 2 | at long-range atmospheric deposition of nitrogen to establish longer-term trends in sw greenlan
actions between nutrient deposition and c cycling are also important for understanding regional |
| 10908 | 2 | ity caused by atmospheric deposition of nitrogen . remarkably few measurements of n deposition
actions between nutrient deposition and carbon cycling are also important for understanding bio |
| 11751 | 2 | ity caused by atmospheric deposition of nitrogen . remarkably few measurements of n deposition
actions between nutrient deposition and carbon cycling are also important for understanding bio |
| 12165 | 2 | assess the effectiveness of a range of weed control methods in the presence of uncommon arable
cious weeds. proposals will be made for weed control treatments, such as cultural methods, herb |
| 12510 | 2 | and upland in the uk were converted to organic production. in the short term, this was driven
structure e.g. organic concentrate feed supply and limited finishing capacity for hill livestoc |
| 14670 | 2 | exes used by individuals when assessing habitat quality to subsequently choose an habitat. this
characters as possible cues indicating habitat quality. |
| 13804 | 9 | tions of natural habitats have caused a pollinator decline, and as a result pollination interac
d a pollinator decline, and as a result pollination interactions may be at risk. the impact of eractions may be at risk. the impact of pollinator loss on plant communities is, among other th o depend on degree of specialization of plant-pollinator interactions. this project will invest tigate the effect of loss of functional pollinator groups on reproductive success in plant spec flower morphology. extinctions of large pollinators will be simulated in a field experiment on ls and individuals subjected to natural pollination, and differences in degree of response will ized flowers. differences in functional pollinator diversity between species with specialized a ts of heterospecific pollen on arriving pollinators and on stigmas. specialization has been sug |
| 12282 | 10 | of this scoping study is to explore the carbon components of key production steps within conven
techniques that could contribute to low carbon farming. this should identify where reductions i his should identify where reductions in carbon inputs could be achieved without compromising yi ality and inform the development of low carbon production systems which are resilient and adapt principally from the perspective of its carbon burden. information on current production practi ovide a baseline for the assessments of carbon and water use. this will be obtained from standa se. this will be obtained from standard sources and by consultation with farmers and growers. m provide a structure for quantifying the carbon inputs at every stage of production and identify techniques that could contribute to low carbon farming will be identified and key positive and l be considered and the extent to which resource use can be extended by manipulating the gene p |
| 15242 | 1 | a mechanism that and depict the role of pollinators in those pollen transfer patterns
|
| 2197 | 1 | system will be analyzed by modelling of resource utilization as a basis for co-occurrence with
|
| 11059 | 1 | ical analysis. the sediments, and other sources of data, also tell us when each fossil lived, a
|
| 11304 | 1 | ical analysis. the sediments, and other sources of data, also tell us when each fossil lived, a
|
| 7163 | 1 | sms invasive processes and characterize invasive species as well as the most invaded areas. the
|
| 7579 | 2 | ntegrate the behavior of mate choice in genetic resources management. our project offers 1 to s
rs, 4 to derive direct implications for genetic resource management |
| 12204 | 11 | esses is heavily dependent on germplasm resources. access to well characterised genetic resourc
resources. access to well characterised genetic resources are essential to the underpinning of the conservation and sustainable use of genetic resources are cited as contributing directly to cerning a sustainable, competitive food supply chain, sustainable, diverse and adaptable farmin able, diverse and adaptable farming and sustainable management of natural resources. the suppor ctions is in line with defras policy on genetic resources for food and agriculture for england s in line with defras policy on genetic resources for food and agriculture for england and wale ting uk commitments for conservation of plant genetic resources under both the convention on bi uk national plant inventory of ex-situ resources and is accessible via the defra supported uk s accessible via the defra supported uk genetic resources for food and agriculture web portal. ible via the defra supported uk genetic resources for food and agriculture web portal. the proj |
| 10716 | 3 | re is food. this is because dms is a by-product of biochemical processes that occur when differ
use forms of dms and dmsp in which the carbon atoms have an atomic weight of 13, not the more igests such a heavy molecule, the heavy carbon is incorporated into its molecules, including dn |
| 11704 | 3 | re is food. this is because dms is a by-product of biochemical processes that occur when differ
use forms of dms and dmsp in which the carbon atoms have an atomic weight of 13, not the more igests such a heavy molecule, the heavy carbon is incorporated into its molecules, including dn |
| 10586 | 1 | birds are able to allocate reproductive resources in relation to the perceived attractiveness o
|
| 14632 | 1 | and fragmentation of habitat may affect resource availability, demographic parameters and gene
|
| 2049 | 1 | negotiations, related to management of plant genetic resources internationally.
|
| 7617 | 1 | drought. these processes have generated forest formations that are widespread but often degrade
|
| 13808 | 1 | spect of forest areas that are used for recreation, exercising, hunting, etc. we focus on the e
|
| 12156 | 1 | ator abundance can be reduced by lethal predator control but this is not a cost-effective long-
|
| 2210 | 1 | a significant impact on other renewable forest resources and where the impact is or is expected
|
| 13715 | 8 | a common argument against reducing its nitrogen load. dense surface accumulations can cover th
ake bathing impossible and harm coastal recreation and tourism. blooms are toxic and increase b c eutrophication by fixing 200-400 kton nitrogen/yr. they are natural to the baltic, and the ni they are natural to the baltic, and the nitrogen they fix likely supports baltic fish yield. to sh food and fish larvae, 4. fate of the nitrogen fixed by blooms where does it go, how quickly how quickly is it lost by conversion to nitrogen gas 5. cost-benefit analysis for society of bl the right balance between reduction of nitrogen and phosphorus, and to minimise noxious blooms altic ecosystem, or overly reducing its fish production. |
| 10902 | 3 | coffee is smallholder grown and a major source of income for individual farmers, coffee export
ave been shown to enhance services like pollination to levels where they have a direct economic rstanding how ecosystem services affect coffee production we can develop knowledge to allow bet |
| 10986 | 3 | coffee is smallholder grown and a major source of income for individual farmers, coffee export
ave been shown to enhance services like pollination to levels where they have a direct economic rstanding how ecosystem services affect coffee production we can develop knowledge to allow bet |
| 12187 | 1 | vices, including nutrient retention and pollination. this will be mainly tested using selected
|
| 11231 | 15 | therefore vital in determining how much carbon is stored or released into the atmosphere. payme
nt practices that help to store organic carbon in soils and vegetation are becoming increasingl arly in terms of its ability to support food production, nor how it could affect the livelihood he risks and gains of managing land for carbon is an urgent challenge that requires the coopera ideas on the topic of managing land for carbon . we will focus on study areas in namibia, botsw will: a review current understanding of carbon stores and losses and the ways in which they are ays in which they are measured for both soil and vegetation; b identify the livelihood activiti s associated with managing the land for carbon; c identify the current environmental status of ronmental status of land in relation to nutrient cycling, water, and food production, with a vi elation to nutrient cycling, water, and food production, with a view to assessing how managing to assessing how managing the land for carbon could alter these wider services; and d evaluate lopment of community-based payments for carbon storage projects. the novelty of our project lie yet, we extend it by assessing organic carbon in both soil and vegetation and link this with s it by assessing organic carbon in both soil and vegetation and link this with social and econo uthern africa while also increasing the carbon stored in the environment. in pursuing these act |
| 13764 | 2 | ge renders both retention of larvae, to supply the own population, and the supply of larvae to
, to supply the own population, and the supply of larvae to surrounding areas. this species is |
| 10276 | 6 | tion of organic matter oxidation to the biogeochemical cycles is well understood, a large numbe
ependent oxidation of ammonium produces nitrogen gas and may be responsible for 90% of the nitr s and may be responsible for 90% of the nitrogen loss in marine sediments. investigating this p important for the understanding of the biogeochemical cycles. as nitrogen is removed from the anding of the biogeochemical cycles. as nitrogen is removed from the system and not available f d from the system and not available for primary production, this type of anaerobic ammonium oxi |
| 10300 | 1 | r. the proposed research will stimulate algal production in the steam by ameliorating light lim
|
| 11684 | 1 | r. the proposed research will stimulate algal production in the steam by ameliorating light lim
|
| 9997 | 2 | nciple that life on earth is reliant on primary production i.e. photosynthetic plants driven by
isotope expertise of grey, and gas and nutrient cycling expertise of trimmer in a new collabor |
| 1923 | 2 | affected by ecosystem processes such as primary production, evapo-transpiration and soil nutrie
biodiversity in pastures withdrawn from agricultural production. |
| 14277 | 3 | parently linked with improvement of the water quality. the huge production of biomass can cause
rovement of the water quality. the huge production of biomass can cause water levels to rise, e development, based on criteria such as flood protection, amenity value and biodiversity preser |
| 10732 | 5 | as an important influence on the global carbon cycling by affecting vegetation structure, chang
ffecting vegetation structure, changing carbon pools and fluxes, and causing feedbacks to the a n will be available for calculating the carbon budget of amazonian forests, taking into account uptake, release and the net balance of carbon in fire-affected forest sites in recent years, t onent processes that determine this net carbon balance and to understand how climate variation |
| 10810 | 5 | as an important influence on the global carbon cycling by affecting vegetation structure, chang
ffecting vegetation structure, changing carbon pools and fluxes, and causing feedbacks to the a n will be available for calculating the carbon budget of amazonian forests, taking into account uptake, release and the net balance of carbon in fire-affected forest sites in recent years, t onent processes that determine this net carbon balance and to understand how climate variation |
| 12343 | 1 | astal access bill. data from a range of sources will be put into a standard database and used t
|
| 6933 | 1 | or survival in a traditional' vs modern cultural landscape comparative aspects of phylogeograph
|
| 2518 | 1 | relation to the economic performance of natural resource systems. future stock dynamics, limits
|
| 11208 | 1 | he biological diversity and informatics resources held at ccap, and assist in improving the flo
|
| 10201 | 3 | comes from microbes in the oceans. all nitrogen in living organisms is there as a result of ni
iving organisms is there as a result of nitrogen fixation - a process that is only carried out n investigating the role of microbes in biogeochemical cycles in the sea: in discovering how mi |
| 9823 | 1 | arshore marine environments occurs when coastal protection schemes, such as artificial reefs, a
|
| 10128 | 4 | hin marine ecosystems are important for regulating climate, nutrient cycling and the food chain
s are important for regulating climate, nutrient cycling and the food chain. marine ecosystems ine ecosystems provide humans with many resources such as drinking water, food and oxygen, as w en, as well as absorbing gases, such as carbon dioxide , and therefore to identify those combin |
| 10245 | 3 | ocean biogeochemical cycles and ecosystems are an important p
vironment at the earth s surface. these biogeochemical cycles are not only important for the oc omponents of the sink for anthropogenic carbon dioxide. we will also make best estimates of the |
| 10512 | 3 | ocean biogeochemical cycles and ecosystems are an important p
vironment at the earth s surface. these biogeochemical cycles are not only important for the oc omponents of the sink for anthropogenic carbon dioxide. we will also make best estimates of the |
| 11471 | 3 | ocean biogeochemical cycles and ecosystems are an important p
vironment at the earth s surface. these biogeochemical cycles are not only important for the oc omponents of the sink for anthropogenic carbon dioxide. we will also make best estimates of the |
| 11520 | 3 | ocean biogeochemical cycles and ecosystems are an important p
vironment at the earth s surface. these biogeochemical cycles are not only important for the oc omponents of the sink for anthropogenic carbon dioxide. we will also make best estimates of the |
| 11796 | 3 | ocean biogeochemical cycles and ecosystems are an important p
vironment at the earth s surface. these biogeochemical cycles are not only important for the oc omponents of the sink for anthropogenic carbon dioxide. we will also make best estimates of the |
| 9981 | 3 | ocean biogeochemical cycles and ecosystems are an important p
vironment at the earth s surface. these biogeochemical cycles are not only important for the oc omponents of the sink for anthropogenic carbon dioxide. we will also make best estimates of the |
| 12437 | 1 | an`s capacity to provide food, maintain water quality, and recover from perturbations, and that
|
| 2178 | 2 | stoichiometry, biogeochemical cycling, food quality and energy/carbon flow through ecosystems
emical cycling, food quality and energy/carbon flow through ecosystems from inorganic chemistry |
| 11370 | 1 | sion of dimethyl sulfide , is the major source of atmospheric dms, whose oxidation products hav
|
| 12408 | 1 | e addressed as development of renewable energy resources from the marine system progresses: 1 c
|
| 10392 | 1 | of the marine and coastal environment s natural resources, impacts of contaminants and climate
|
| 10335 | 6 | terial evidence for the exploitation of aquatic resources by prehistoric humans is much rarer t
ctivities, such as farming, hence other sources of evidence must be sought. the most widely use most widely used approach to assessing marine resource consumption has been to employ stable i idely used approach to assessing marine resource consumption has been to employ stable isotope he people eating given diets. the major source of isotopic information in human bones is the st ur group, employing a compound-specific carbon isotope approach, revealed a new marine dietary |
| 7580 | 1 | lectors and managers often a problem of resources and space, and streamlining collections. othe
|
| 6946 | 1 | igenous chicken breeds, are part of our cultural heritage. these species are also representing
|
| 7398 | 1 | ystems involved in over 90% of the seed supply in west africa. they are central to the conserva
|
| 7503 | 1 | ce method for the ex situ management of genetic resources. however, this method is developed in
|
| 2467 | 2 | ue to the major role of these oceans in carbon cycling and the global climate, and because thei
ystems are among those with the largest production of fish biomass and seabird biodiversity on |
| 11368 | 1 | three priority research areas: earth s life support systems, climate change and sustainable ec
|
| 12607 | 2 | bleaklow plateau of greenhouse gas and carbon fluxes of peat in different conditions. the over
toration on the bleaklow plateau on the carbon balance of the system. |
| 10896 | 4 | vices from marine systems including the provision of food to millions and the protection of coa
stem from the unsustainable use of the marine resources, for example over fishing, and other a vices. it means rethinking the way that natural resources are managed, taking a whole ecosystem valuate current forms and mechanisms of resource access by coastal poor and resource governance |
| 9846 | 1 | curring gradients of nutrient and light supply. i will then conduct shade-house experiments to
|
| 7707 | 1 | anean eco- agro- systems by focusing on quality landscapes, guarantee sustainable development a
|
| 14834 | 1 | iology, as well as we want to include a soil quality index developed by us in the previous proj
|
| 14835 | 1 | iology, as well as we want to include a soil quality index developed by us in the previous proj
|
| 11603 | 1 | floods and faunal agents using multiple sources of palaeoenvironmental evidence . these data an
|
| 11146 | 4 | the carbon cycle in freshwater lake systems comprises two m
lake systems comprises two main phases: primary production of cellulose colonised in, and subse this imbalance, we hope to identify new sources of cellulases with commercial potential, partic larly in the field of second generation biofuel production. |
| 7289 | 1 | nd characterization of an unknown viral genetic resource, the archaeal virus hyperhalophiles
|
| 10554 | 2 | uction of oxygen and the consumption of carbon dioxide by very small, single celled organisms,
ially assessing changes in the rates of biogeochemical cycles. athough the role of macronutrien |
| 10558 | 2 | uction of oxygen and the consumption of carbon dioxide by very small, single celled organisms,
ially assessing changes in the rates of biogeochemical cycles. athough the role of macronutrien |
| 10309 | 2 | will be collected at the diamond light source and the advanced light source. the results of th
ond light source and the advanced light source. the results of these experiments will allow us |
| 10019 | 1 | on is that climate change itself alters habitat quality and quantity, by changing the availabil
|
| 11572 | 1 | on is that climate change itself alters habitat quality and quantity, by changing the availabil
|
| 10887 | 4 | nciple that life on earth is reliant on plant production driven by the sun s energy. there was
lly be the case. we measured the stable carbon isotope values of common aquatic invertebrates . iting is the prospect that the original source of methane in groundwater fed rivers is both a s ate is made up in part by 100+ year old carbon, then this would change our perception of the ec |
| 179 | 1 | applications in agriculture, ornamental plant production and landscaping.
|
| 13523 | 4 | round c allocation in relation to the n-supply; i found that tree-girdling, which terminates th
ffected a fungal plfa as much as high n-supply did. here, i want to explore these relations in ucture occurring along a natural forest nutrient supply and plant productivity gradient. at the ng a natural forest nutrient supply and plant productivity gradient. at these sites and experim |
| 172 | 1 | ter understand their ecological role in nutrient cycling and organic matter turnover. results o
|
| 10719 | 4 | this rich ecosystem has to be driven by primary production of organic carbon made by non-photos
driven by primary production of organic carbon made by non-photosythetic bacteria in the cave. d cells the heavy, 13c from methane and carbon dioxide that we fed the cells using the raman mi er time we can follow the course of the carbon through the microbial food web in movile cave. |
| 2486 | 4 | ontains large amounts of stored organic carbon which constitute a source for release of climate
tored organic carbon which constitute a source for release of climate gases. degradation of org f climate gases. degradation of organic carbon involves a consortium of microbial phyla represe is on key functional groups involved in methane production, and studies of the communities resp |
| 14169 | 1 | and growth rate to wood decomposition, nutrient cycling and decay fluxes may help to analyse r
|
| 13607 | 1 | his challenge more profound than in the natural resource management identify the rationalities
|
| 12061 | 1 | es from extinction, either by improving habitat quality or by facilitating the colonization of
|
| 12021 | 1 | from spatio-temporal segregation of key resources like water and perennials herbaceous, coupled
|
| 2003 | 4 | ibing the plant species composition and carbon accumulation of peat bogs in relation to changes
f the sphagnum species, such as minimum nitrogen requirements, decomposition rates and evaporat on the historic species composition and carbon accumulation, supplied by project 1, will be use change on plant species composition and carbon sequestration in bogs, both in the past and in t |
| 438 | 1 | ion and sustainability of fisheries and marine resources. the use of the controlled dynamics sy
|
| 7192 | 2 | increasing agricultural productivity in plants during the last fiv
esticides. but the current practices of crop protection raise complex issues largely detailed i |
| 10408 | 3 | ls will acknowledge that regulatory and provisioning services are ecologically interdependent,
management play in regulating flows of provisioning services is the common thread that binds t e impact of climate change on ecosystem services provision and local livelihoods. through webex |
| 11413 | 3 | ls will acknowledge that regulatory and provisioning services are ecologically interdependent,
management play in regulating flows of provisioning services is the common thread that binds t e impact of climate change on ecosystem services provision and local livelihoods. through webex |
| 10543 | 3 | can take explicit account of the major sources of uncertainty in our knowledge of the system,
way in which new management regimes for marine resources, such as a range of protected areas an ndings and body condition, and on their prey resources. |
| 7277 | 1 | st to counter this erosion and maintain resource sustainability. in this context, we propose to
|
| 13767 | 5 | ification of ecosystems to increase the supply of food and fiber has resulted in the decline of
roup of ecosystem services, for example carbon sequestration, without consideration of how chan how changes in management can alter the supply of other ecosystem services, such as water quali ly of other ecosystem services, such as water quality or pollination. the proposed research pro stem services, such as water quality or pollination. the proposed research proposes to develop |
| 11838 | 5 | local, regional and global climate and biogeochemical cycles, contributing ~15% to the annual
contributing ~15% to the annual global carbon sink. climate change, particularly altered preci sustainability or their role as global carbon sinks. despite decades of research, factors regu one of the most thorough long-term data sources presently available for isolating the effects o nfluence the structure and above-ground carbon sequestration potential of different savannas, a |
| 15234 | 1 | ity. we will deepen in the study of the carbon cycle by analysing the production and decomposit
|
| 13330 | 1 | versity and to prioritise contamination sources and contaminated sites, 5to strengthen the scie
|
| 7676 | 1 | as pest reser- voirs but also providing food resources for other biodiversity components
|
| 13972 | 1 | cally perturb the consumer pressure and resource supply. to increase the quality of the model a
|
| 2183 | 1 | ctive, robust management strategies for natural resources under climate change.
|
| 14227 | 2 | e microbial loop. to assess the flow of carbon and nutrients through the ecosystem, we will qua
data of dissolved oxygen. the internal carbon cycle of võrtsjärv is modelled and its climate s |
| 13951 | 1 | o optimise the size and distribution of source populations in the landscape, and to estimate th
|
| 11273 | 1 | for lakes with relatively short and the source of nutrients to the lake we can study how a lake
|
| 12593 | 5 | agricultural production and numerous other key activiti
al regime, by, for example altering the water storage and transmission properties of the soil. rest is the possible change in the soil carbon budget, for example by increased rates of net lo be such things as quantified changes in water storage in the soil, or the rate of biochemical p esses such as mineralisation of organic nitrogen to ammonium. the aim of the project is to iden |
| 12378 | 1 | nds and germany that riverine inputs of nitrogen from the uk caused a significant contribution
|
| 10493 | 9 | he rate at which biologically available nitrogen enters the environment when compared to pre-in
riparian biodiversity, lowered drinking water quality and, in some places, increased occurrence e is regarded as a hot spot of riverine nitrogen flux and some of the highest nitrate concentra r human impact on riverine nutrient and carbon fluxes by large-scale land-use and management ch suggested to be of potentially greater water quality significance than projected climate chang ecords to construct the world s longest water quality time series comprising monthly average ni sent. this allows a unique insight into water quality changes affected by direct human influenc ange impacts will be as big a threat to water quality as large-scale changes in land use. this be interpreted if we are to manage our natural resources effectively and sustainably in the lo |
| 15423 | 1 | fe and its possible origin. most of the primary productivity in the river is a direct consequen
|
| 7516 | 1 | t, in cooperation with the institute of genetic resources beijing other hand, the use of neutra
|
| 14448 | 1 | ng the presence of probiotic strains in food products and in the gastrointestinal tract is fore
|
| 10463 | 1 | ormation for mechanistic models of soil n cycling.
|
| 11385 | 4 | competition for resources, such as food, shelter and ma
determines the probability of access to resources. therefore, rank position within a hierarchy obtain exclusive or priority access to resources and can limit the access of lower rank member e access of lower rank members to these resources. hierarchies can be composed of a highly aggr |
| 11344 | 3 | the carbon cycle in freshwater lake systems comprises two m
lake systems comprises two main phases: primary production and biodegradation. sediments and th c phytoplankton biomass, principally to carbon dioxide and methane. in the environment, anaerob |
| 14544 | 3 | ticular interest for their influence in nutrient cycling due to the relationship of iron to pho
ip of iron to phosphorous, sulphur, and nitrogen cycles in the studied ecosystem. the monitorin n their natural habitats in relation to nutrient cycling and system productivity. |
| 10074 | 3 | down a water column, and to assess the primary production contribution of phylogenetically ide
ic c fixation rates. thus, estimates of global productivity using satellite imagery, which util al functions of the oceans not just the carbon cycle, it is necessary that for models to adequa |
| 9814 | 1 | responsible for around a quarter of the primary production in some regions. however, much of ou
|
| 10186 | 1 | n large amounts into the biosphere from natural sources. little is known about the biogeochemis
|
| 14926 | 6 | iosperms is the adaptation of plants to animal pollinators. the significance of animal pollinat
animal pollinators. the significance of animal pollinator as a directional force can be appreci ce can be appreciated in the convergent pollination syndromes observed in flowers of quite diff as a result of adaptacion to particular pollinators. nor is it known to what extent convergence it known to what extent convergence in pollination syndromes reflects convergence at the molec mental pathways leading to a particular pollination syndromes. our working hypothesis allows tw |
| 15045 | 6 | iosperms is the adaptation of plants to animal pollinators. the significance of animal pollinat
animal pollinators. the significance of animal pollinator as a directional force can be appreci ce can be appreciated in the convergent pollination syndromes observed in flowers of quite diff as a result of adaptation to particular pollinators. nor is it known to what extent convergence it known to what extent convergence in pollination syndromes reflects convergence at the molec mental pathways leading to a particular pollination syndrome. my working hypothesis allows two |
| 10843 | 1 | character differences, and good genomic resources. members of the genus populus certainly lend
|
| 145 | 1 | s project is to reveal the intraspecies genetic resources of farmed .
|
| 6811 | 1 | so in every day work of preservation of genetic resources of domestic animal breeds threatened
|
| 14210 | 2 | h play a central role in the regulation carbon dioxide uptake at minimal loss of water. this is
ticularly important in situations where water resources are limited. accordingly, understanding |
| 10352 | 1 | ulfur bio-availability in the soil, and increase plant productivity.
|
| 14523 | 1 | ing an advancement in the monitoring of air quality with moss, by using biotests. for this it w
|
| 13708 | 2 | utilization of wildlife resources generates a substantial amount of fo
tanzania, and thereby directly promote sustainable resource use, preservation of biodiversity |
| 15110 | 2 | as well as long-term gradual changes in water quality of g. sesquipedale. complementary field e
ry field experiments to elucid the main sources of stress will be carried out. |
| 12609 | 1 | ives are to obtain accurate data on the supply of peat and alternative materials to the four ma
|
| 7031 | 1 | ae . practitioners, for example, in the water quality management, need not waste a lot of time
|
| 13814 | 1 | r threatened species and as refuges for pollinators and natural enemies of crop pests, and to e
|
| 13358 | 1 | he one of the significant countries for plant genetic resources and plant diversity in the worl
|
| 11254 | 1 | uction of oxygen and the consumption of carbon dioxide by small photosynthetic plants called ph
|
| 11494 | 1 | uction of oxygen and the consumption of carbon dioxide by small photosynthetic plants called ph
|
| 11029 | 3 | ankton , and their photosynthesis draws carbon dioxide are bringing great advances, but we stil
microbes control the processes, such as oxygen production, which sustain all other life on eart orophyll is not as good an indicator of primary production as we once thought and suggests that |
| 10857 | 1 | , ecology and sustainable management of biological resources, for students intending to carry o
|
| 11659 | 1 | calibre capable of addressing priority water resource issues needing interdisciplinary solutio
|
| 7110 | 1 | ng capabilities even in a context where resources are partly predictable in space and time. mor
|
| 13974 | 2 | c basidiomycetes, including widely used biocontrol agent phlebiopsis gigantea and endangered sp
aprotrophic fungi on sites treated with biocontrol agent of p. gigantea and also determine impa |
| 1086 | 2 | human activity is the most important source of modification and threat to vertebrate populat
servation of vertebrate species and the sustainable use of natural resources. |
| 12483 | 1 | tegrated management of land, water, and living resources that promotes conservation and sustain
|
| 522 | 2 | e production standards might affect the availability of resources that they generate for the sc
capacities even in a context where the resources are partly predictable in time and space. mor |
| 14527 | 1 | re the atmosphere is the only pollution source. recent results indicate that the kinetic aspect
|
| 14362 | 1 | motely sensed data with data from other sources, such as disease incidence. - a better understa
|
| 15355 | 1 | cquired ecological knowledge to improve pest control and crop productivity. the project aims to
|
| 542 | 3 | o strongly contrasting systems—fig/wasp pollination mutualisms and ant-plant protection mutuali
fig/wasp pollination mutualisms and ant-plant protection mutualisms—we aim to characterize the impact of climatic fluctuations on ant/plant protection mutualisms: species-distribution patte |
| 11096 | 9 | ial ecosystems and is the world s major source of softwood timber. a defining feature of these
this is exciting because it means that carbon fixed in photosynthesis by the trees might be us e it would alter the way we think about carbon and nutrient cycling in boreal forest, affect ou alter the way we think about carbon and nutrient cycling in boreal forest, affect our predictio t systems. we will then use isotopes of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus to confirm that carbon s. we will then use isotopes of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus to confirm that carbon moves fr nitrogen and phosphorus to confirm that carbon moves from the host to the fungus and nutrients can investigate how much of the fungus carbon is derived from each host, and how that influenc host, and how that influences how much nitrogen and phosphorus the fungus transfers to each ho |
| 6827 | 1 | t is important to the interpretation of nitrogen stress. the analysis of the n fertiliser respo
|
| 15063 | 1 | atal areas. on the other hand, breeding resources increase male intra-sexual competence, and th
|
| 12604 | 1 | number lq09: http://www.sniffer.org.uk/resources/lq09/layout_default/0.aspxbackurl=http%3a%2f%
|
| 13887 | 2 | resistance change over time. initially, invasive species may reach very high population densiti
itude of negative ecological effects of invasive species. despite this, little is known about h |
| 10282 | 2 | n the real world. this discrepancy is a source for concern: laboratory situations remove some s
cern: laboratory situations remove some sources of selection that may be very important in wild |
| 9932 | 2 | to test the distribution of a subset of natural product genes, including specific probes for kn
cal search and discovery strategies for natural products to generate novel antibiotic in the la |
| 10934 | 1 | s, with emphasis on ag, a metal with no environmental quality standards in the uk despite being
|
| 10656 | 1 | political economy of negotiations over resource use, which will ultimately help policy makers
|
| 15369 | 1 | the study of avian nests as attractive resources for ectoparasites and other symbionts includi
|
| 13948 | 1 | compounds. these may be important as a source of information for herbivore foraging choices. d
|
| 14452 | 1 | joint projects in the field of ecology, environment protection, and the application of new mode
|
| 10287 | 5 | ditionally, the importance of inorganic nitrogen for plant nutrition in terrestrial ecosystems
t plants can also use dissolved organic nitrogen is high, due to low of rates of microbial turn on chemical forms of n, is greatest in low productivity ecosystems where don dominates the soi haracterised and ubiquitous gradient of grassland productivity, coupled with non-destructive st l provide new insights into terrestrial n cycling and the role of don in plant nutrition and re |
| 10298 | 5 | ditionally, the importance of inorganic nitrogen for plant nutrition in terrestrial ecosystems
t plants can also use dissolved organic nitrogen is high, due to low of rates of microbial turn on chemical forms of n, is greatest in low productivity ecosystems where don dominates the soi haracterised and ubiquitous gradient of grassland productivity, coupled with non-destructive st l provide new insights into terrestrial n cycling and the role of don in plant nutrition and re |
| 12242 | 5 | development of systems of land use and livestock production with reduced environmental footpri
have also been identified including the protection of land and water quality and their potentia ed including the protection of land and water quality and their potential for carbon sequestrat d water quality and their potential for carbon sequestration. their genetic diversity also prov their genetic diversity also provides a source of genes for adaptation to climate change. forag |
| 11560 | 1 | o assess the impacts of such changes on phytoplankton productivity and fisheries.
|
| 15468 | 2 | t extreme environments are an important source of microorganisms with potential applications in
ve been involved in since 2005. the end product will be the description of new taxa and strains |
| 10560 | 1 | early earth through an array of organic-carbon-rich samples available to us via existing and pr
|
| 14229 | 2 | n roots hydraulic conductivity and on a regulation of water transfer between roots and foliage.
specify and improve models dealing with water cycling on stand and ecosystem scale depending on |
| 10176 | 4 | acclimation will require an additional supply of nitrogen. this research project will establis
on will require an additional supply of nitrogen. this research project will establish the exte respiration is dependent on an adequate supply of nitrogen. to provide a more mechanistic under n is dependent on an adequate supply of nitrogen. to provide a more mechanistic understanding o |
| 13504 | 1 | nitrogen and effects of o2 and reduced n on their n2-fi
|
| 13613 | 5 | nitrogen is the primary limiting nutrient throughout th
, reducing productivity, and increasing carbon storage in stable soil pools. therefore, underst sms by which ericaceous shrubs regulate n cycling is of great interest in both the field of eco : 1 whether litter inputs from the most nitrogen-use-efficient ericaceous shrub whether this li rovide a greatly improved knowledge for n cycling in boreal forests. |
| 15113 | 1 | ered the global biogeochemical cycle of nitrogen and the environmental consultancy urs-españa s
|
| 15114 | 1 | ered the global biogeochemical cycle of nitrogen and the environmental consultancy urs-españa s
|
| 10051 | 2 | the element nitrogen is not fixed and appears to be flexible . for
e, n2o, o2 and the bacteria driving the n-cycle. we will experimentally manipulate contrasting |
| 11581 | 2 | the element nitrogen is not fixed and appears to be flexible . for
e, n2o, o2 and the bacteria driving the n-cycle. we will experimentally manipulate contrasting |
| 13936 | 8 | ute about one fifth of the total annual primary production in the baltic sea, and their annual
r techniques to analyze the genetics of nitrogen fixation, heterocysts development, toxin produ gulation of these processes by combined nitrogen in nodularia spumigena. nodularia is one of th r blooms with major contribution to the primary production of carbon and nitrogen in the baltic with major contribution to the primary production of carbon and nitrogen in the baltic sea. th to the primary production of carbon and nitrogen in the baltic sea. the results of this study w of the effect of eutrophication on the nitrogen-fixation activity and hence the primary produc itrogen-fixation activity and hence the primary productivity of n by nodularia, and will be of |
| 2535 | 2 | etic material from hair, scat and other sources of dna and subsequent identification of species
nd genetic sampling from highly diluted sources of dna . this part of the project will center a |
| 6924 | 1 | wheat. the increase of profitability of wheat production as well as the reduction of environmen
|
| 12313 | 3 | he eu the first major advance in rodent pest control since the registration of the second gener
animal welfare. the new chemistries and pest control products that emerge will be shaped by eur ompound has already been registered for predator control in new zealand. if successful there wi |
| 10291 | 6 | rature on plant tissue respiration. the carbon balance of an organism and of an ecosystem is st
re thought to be a sink for atmospheric carbon dioxide, slowing the continual rise in carbon di dioxide, slowing the continual rise in carbon dioxide concentration in the atmosphere. about 8 important nutrients for plant growth - nitrogen and phosphorus - limit plant metabolism, we ha limits plant respiration, and hence the carbon balance. we also know only a little about how pl hip between plant tissue metabolism and nitrogen concentration, and to incorporate the results |
| 11285 | 4 | rature on plant tissue respiration. the carbon balance of an organism and of an ecosystem is st
re thought to be a sink for atmospheric carbon dioxide, slowing the continual rise in carbon di dioxide, slowing the continual rise in carbon dioxide concentration in the atmosphere. a large hip between plant tissue metabolism and nitrogen concentration, and to incorporate the results |
| 14876 | 1 | ers to evaluate the biomass, necromass, primary production and decomposition to assess the prod
|
| 10667 | 1 | all the quality data relevant to ocean carbon uptake and ph. estimation of change will be set
|
| 10916 | 1 | all the quality data relevant to ocean carbon uptake, and from which ph trends can be derived.
|
| 11174 | 1 | all the quality data relevant to ocean carbon uptake, and from which ph trends can be derived.
|
| 11403 | 1 | all the quality data relevant to ocean carbon uptake, and from which ph trends can be derived.
|
| 146 | 1 | enopterous parasitoids is increasing in plant protection.
|
| 13776 | 1 | rising levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere are making the oceans
|
| 10894 | 1 | s is releasing vast quantities of extra carbon dioxide to the earth s atmosphere. much of this
|
| 10003 | 2 | s is releasing vast quantities of extra carbon dioxide to the earth s atmosphere. much of this
know about biological impacts, and the source of the current concern about the impact on marin |
| 10153 | 2 | s is releasing vast quantities of extra carbon dioxide to the earth s atmosphere. much of this
know about biological impacts, and the source of the current concern about the impact on marin |
| 11687 | 2 | s is releasing vast quantities of extra carbon dioxide to the earth s atmosphere. much of this
know about biological impacts, and the source of the current concern about the impact on marin |
| 14987 | 3 | therefore, the study of the dynamics of invasive species, their interaccions with other key org
y. the project propose the study of the invasive species oculina patagonica aspects of its auto tribute to determine the impact of this invasive species on natural and human altered communiti |
| 7397 | 1 | local animal populations are linked to product quality or origin, are accompanied by a complex
|
| 12361 | 1 | accidents and the consequent threat to marine resources investigate the relationship of toxici
|
| 7303 | 1 | ican and lizard ruins, recently arrived invasive species on the island. a second part concerns
|
| 2058 | 2 | with different climatic regimes drives primary production on the northern svalbard shelf throu
rthern svalbard shelf through different carbon sources and in different years. ultimately, the |
| 14370 | 1 | ms for diffuse attenuation coefficient, primary production, phytoplankton functional groups and
|
| 11334 | 4 | ar in relation to nutrients, minimising carbon footprint, and at the same time, minimising capi
esilience but also to reduce associated carbon and economic costs. therefore, the water industr but is also embedding the importance of carbon footprint in waste water treatment process optim ptimise pollutant removal at the lowest carbon cost. |
| 15285 | 1 | and denitrification, associated to the nutrient cycles and ghg balances.
|
| 15286 | 1 | and denitrification, associated to the nutrient cycles and ghg balances.
|
| 12616 | 3 | size of potential benefits, remediation resources can be targeted more effectively helping maxi
captured in monetary terms which helps resources be allocated efficiently in the overall econo haracteristics of the uk, and available sources of information. the methodologies will be teste |
| 14872 | 5 | soils can be source and sink of carbon, then soils contribute to car
soils can be source and sink of carbon, then soils contribute to carbon cycle regulatio ink of carbon, then soils contribute to carbon cycle regulation and their consequences on clima soil management influence soil organic carbon content and its flux to the atmosphere. the nume to increase the amount of sequestrated carbon by the soil, its productivity and biodiversity. |
| 7559 | 2 | and the rationalization of ex situ and genetic resources conservation yams face a lack of know
rationalization of ex situ and genetic resources conservation yams face a lack of knowledge ab |
| 10796 | 1 | d across the continents. this will also supply a spatial/temporal template for understanding th
|
| 11858 | 1 | sites which could become an invaluable genetic resource for our understanding of the evolution
|
| 11843 | 4 | by actively removing individuals of the invasive species. removing the last individual however
necessary to continue controlling those invasive species for the foreseeable future. this is ex areas as possible for a given amount of resources. academic ecologists have been studying the i logists, conservationist and a users of wildlife resources that will use predator-prey theory a |
| 10037 | 3 | ling studies of chemical processes in a protected forest area of sabah, east malaysia, to bette
rement s bae 146 research aircraft, the resources of the uk s university facility for atmospher l bring significant added-value to nerc resources by the active participation of international |
| 10039 | 3 | ling studies of chemical processes in a protected forest area of sabah, east malaysia, to bette
rement s bae 146 research aircraft, the resources of the uk s university facility for atmospher l bring significant added-value to nerc resources by the active participation of international |
| 10293 | 3 | ling studies of chemical processes in a protected forest area of sabah, east malaysia, to bette
rement s bae 146 research aircraft, the resources of the uk s university facility for atmospher l bring significant added-value to nerc resources by the active participation of international |
| 10296 | 3 | ling studies of chemical processes in a protected forest area of sabah, east malaysia, to bette
rement s bae 146 research aircraft, the resources of the uk s university facility for atmospher l bring significant added-value to nerc resources by the active participation of international |
| 11055 | 3 | ling studies of chemical processes in a protected forest area of sabah, east malaysia, to bette
rement s bae 146 research aircraft, the resources of the uk s university facility for atmospher l bring significant added-value to nerc resources by the active participation of international |
| 11306 | 3 | ling studies of chemical processes in a protected forest area of sabah, east malaysia, to bette
rement s bae 146 research aircraft, the resources of the uk s university facility for atmospher l bring significant added-value to nerc resources by the active participation of international |
| 11570 | 3 | ling studies of chemical processes in a protected forest area of sabah, east malaysia, to bette
rement s bae 146 research aircraft, the resources of the uk s university facility for atmospher l bring significant added-value to nerc resources by the active participation of international |
| 11834 | 3 | ling studies of chemical processes in a protected forest area of sabah, east malaysia, to bette
rement s bae 146 research aircraft, the resources of the uk s university facility for atmospher l bring significant added-value to nerc resources by the active participation of international |
| 13481 | 1 | we will do this by documenting plankton food quality and follow the transfer to fish during eig
|
| 12531 | 2 | recurrent outbreaks continue to occur. sources of inoculum for these outbreaks remain unclear.
roject aims to investigate and identify sources of residual inoculum at key nurseries where rec |
| 6885 | 1 | which helps to infer trophic level and water quality. comparison between recent and ancient cr
|
| 7450 | 1 | palm community studies in the different forest formations and determine the number of species a
|
| 13346 | 1 | palm community studies in the different forest formations and determine the number of species a
|
| 10647 | 2 | ove models of how zooplankton transport carbon, through their faecal material, to depth. unders
sea ice might alter changes in the way carbon is captured and stored in the productive arctic |
| 12070 | 2 | s can lead to severe damages, including oxygen depletion, decrease of light penetration, losses
sediment is an inflating parameter: an invasive species becoming rapidly a recurrent problem i |
| 6732 | 1 | a empire. the project, based on written sources, will investigate the late intermediate and inc
|
| 10782 | 2 | iologically important elements, such as carbon situations. data describing changes in growth an
that will examine the implications for marine productivity and biogeochemistry of the improved |
| 11318 | 2 | iologically important elements, such as carbon situations. data describing changes in growth an
that will examine the implications for marine productivity and biogeochemistry of the improved |
| 13841 | 1 | provide relevant conservation plans for protecting species diversity in a landscape context for
|
| 10265 | 1 | agriculture, humans have been releasing carbon dioxide . atmospheric co2 is predicted to steadi
|
| 10791 | 1 | agriculture, humans have been releasing carbon dioxide . atmospheric co2 is predicted to steadi
|
| 2187 | 2 | sweden, it is important to optimise the use of resources aimed at preserving these and the land
project will give insight into how both habitat quality and landscape structure affect viabilit |
| 2048 | 2 | therefore are: 1. assessing patterns in resource availability in space and time as they are per
y which they understand the dynamics in resource availability as a process with environmental a |
| 2100 | 2 | ed to an increased interest in deep-sea resources. however, deep-sea fisheries have often prove
this difference include slow growth and low productivity of deep-sea fishes, and possibly that |
| 14164 | 7 | primary productivity enables life on the earth. the pos
drological processes. the regulation of primary production of communities is still not fully un impact of exposure on the regulation of primary production is very poorly known to date. the pr simultaneous regulation of benthic and pelagic production in the coastal sea. field experiment nvestigation will cover the benthic and pelagic primary production, the impact of herbivory, de herbivory, detrivory, and carnivory on primary production, and the impact of eutrophication or on or consumer-mediated facilitation on primary production and higher trophic levels, as well a |
| 10409 | 18 | peatlands across europe are impacted by nitrogen pollution and climate change, and secondly, to
thern europe are major global sinks for carbon and support a unique biological community. clima osystems. aerial deposition of reactive nitrogen and other pollutants has already caused a sign spread summer drying, thus reducing net carbon sequestration. this project aims to understand h understand how the combined stresses of nitrogen pollution and changing climate will affect bio esize that above critical thresholds of nitrogen deposition, there will be reductions in the di ypes, there will be replacement by more nitrogen-loving species and both these changes will con will contribute to accelerated rates of nitrogen and carbon cycling. this will result in increa this will result in increased losses of nitrogen and carbon to the environment, seen principall ult in increased losses of nitrogen and carbon to the environment, seen principally as elevated seen principally as elevated levels of nitrogen in stream-water and rising concentrations of g cipate that these negative responses to nitrogen pollution will worsen under climate change due p between peatland species richness and nitrogen deposition across northern europe. using field e the nature of the interaction between nitrogen pollution and climate on peatland biodiversity iversity, and how these are affected by nitrogen pollution and climate change. increased unders functional integrity caused by elevated nitrogen deposition and climate change. for example, we nt for climate change in the setting of nitrogen critical loads thresholds, and conversely, ass conversely, assess more accurately how nitrogen pollution affects the vulnerability of peatlan |
| 13611 | 16 | peatlands across europe are impacted by nitrogen pollution and climate change, and to develop m
thern europe are major global sinks for carbon and support a unique biological community. clima osystems. aerial deposition of reactive nitrogen and other pollutants has already caused a sign spread summer drying, thus reducing net carbon sequestration. this project aims to understand t esize that above critical thresholds of nitrogen deposition there will be reductions in the div will contribute to accelerated rates of nitrogen and carbon cycling. this will result in increa this will result in increased losses of nitrogen and carbon to the environment, seen principall ult in increased losses of nitrogen and carbon to the environment, seen principally as elevated seen principally as elevated levels of nitrogen in soil solution and rising concentrations of . we anticipate that these responses to nitrogen pollution will become exacerbated under climat o a breakdown in the ecosystem and mass carbon and nitrogen loss. to address these concerns, we wn in the ecosystem and mass carbon and nitrogen loss. to address these concerns, we will deter - and below-ground species richness and nitrogen deposition across northern europe. using field the nature of the interactions between nitrogen pollution and climate on peatland biodiversity iversity, and how these are affected by nitrogen pollution and climate change. increased unders functional integrity caused by elevated nitrogen deposition and climate change. on a national a |
| 15571 | 16 | peatlands across europe are impacted by nitrogen pollution and climate change, and to develop m
thern europe are major global sinks for carbon and support a unique biological community. clima osystems. aerial deposition of reactive nitrogen and other pollutants has already caused a sign spread summer drying, thus reducing net carbon sequestration. this project aims to understand t esize that above critical thresholds of nitrogen deposition there will be reductions in the div will contribute to accelerated rates of nitrogen and carbon cycling. this will result in increa this will result in increased losses of nitrogen and carbon to the environment, seen principall ult in increased losses of nitrogen and carbon to the environment, seen principally as elevated seen principally as elevated levels of nitrogen in soil solution and rising concentrations of . we anticipate that these responses to nitrogen pollution will become exacerbated under climat o a breakdown in the ecosystem and mass carbon and nitrogen loss. to address these concerns, we wn in the ecosystem and mass carbon and nitrogen loss. to address these concerns, we will deter - and below-ground species richness and nitrogen deposition across northern europe. using field the nature of the interactions between nitrogen pollution and climate on peatland biodiversity iversity, and how these are affected by nitrogen pollution and climate change. increased unders functional integrity caused by elevated nitrogen deposition and climate change. on a national a |
| 11804 | 1 | portunity to determine what habitat and energy sources archean rocks provide to life today and
|
| 7222 | 1 | dian ocean through a wide range of data sources, with the objective to characterize the biodive
|
| 7199 | 3 | systems requires greater efficiency in use of resources and n p soil. . the complementary conc
rieties associated better extraction of mineral resources having access to different pools of n multi- varietal - in terms of the n in resource use efficiency and p soil. this assessment com |
| 11395 | 1 | side others with which they compete for resources. many biologists would maintain that species
|
| 457 | 2 | ds, even though their important role as source of material for neighbouring systems, source of
e of material for neighbouring systems, source of biodiversity or even as pollution buffer has |
| 2083 | 3 | ntral and southern norway, is likely to increase biomass production and accelerated tree growth
ons, will have an impact on the grazing resources for reindeer, and thereby a socio-economic im anges in future phenological timing and primary production along the north-south, coastal-inlan |
| 15426 | 1 | roduction time and weak constraints for pollination. in addition, an adaptive divergence in rel
|
| 6741 | 2 | nsistent. evaluation of the native gene resources has become an important task, taking the vari
tivity is necessary from the biological sources to the analysis of active ingredients. the pers |
| 14953 | 1 | ion. in addition to its central role in lake productivity, his influence on shaping communities
|
| 15454 | 9 | unctioning. litter decomposition is the primary source of soil nutrients and it is also a funda
is also a fundamental component of the global carbon cycle. litter and soil organic matter poo tter pools contain important amounts of carbon in terrestrial ecosystems and their relative fas e of the most dynamic components of the global carbon cycle. litter decomposition is controlled r decomposition is controlled mainly by litter quality, temperature and precipitation. however, ng co2 and thus, it is a direct loss of carbon from the ecosystem to the atmosphere without bei s and its contribution to the ecosystem carbon balance as well as its response to climate chang on of photodegradation to the ecosystem carbon balance in a mediterranean shrubland site where semiarid ecosytems and to the ecosystem carbon balance. another part of the project will test t |
| 14767 | 2 | the effects of leaf longevity on resource use efficiency in limiting environments consti
e the production and the photosynthetic nitrogen and water use efficiency integrated along the |
| 14930 | 1 | idity, constant temperature and limited food resources. this strong selective pressure leads to
|
| 2477 | 2 | hat have previously been protected from resource extraction. it is therefore particularly impor
-term effects that exploiting petroleum resources have on oceanic ecosystems. |
| 6940 | 1 | ervation management of the area and the protected species. the examination of chytrid fungus wi
|
| 15512 | 1 | hat correspond to environments in which soil and climatic conditions are unfavorable, such as c
|
| 14608 | 1 | s where morphological characters do not supply enough information to solve the phylogenetic his
|
| 13946 | 1 | are necessary to be able to understand primary production in the baltic sea. especially, field
|
| 14503 | 1 | advance with potential applications on plant protection and the environmental monitoring in th
|
| 9947 | 3 | enic trace gases play critical roles in global biogeochemical cycles, have significant effects
tigate linkages between the sulphur and nitrogen cycles. for biogenic halocarbons and hydrocarb of how trace gases currently influence global biogeochemical cycles and whether this might cha |
| 15203 | 4 | mankind needs good quality water. however, at present, many aquatic e
r restoration initiative that guarantee good water quality is welcome. the fact that some aquat ance and in the reduction of planktonic primary production and biomass. this project also aims in the reduction of planktonic primary production and biomass. this project also aims to deal |
| 2513 | 4 | in the global biogeochemical cycling of carbon and other key elements . the overall ecological
etermines the efficiency by which fixed carbon is transferred to higher trophic levels and into nd into the deep ocean- and sedimentary carbon reservoirs. concern is growing that rising tempe o2 and lowering of ocean ph may disrupt primary productivity in the future oceans. previous cul |
| 14133 | 2 | nutrient loading originating from land sources, and could be an important, yet overlooked mech
m why we empirically witness consistent nitrogen limitation of primary producers in the coastal |
| 9917 | 1 | , a key factor in formulating models of primary production.
|
| 10381 | 2 | composition appears to be dominated by nitrogen-loving taxa. the review and assessment of lond
. the review and assessment of london s air quality confirms that oxides of n from traffic exce |
| 11114 | 1 | logenated compounds which are the major natural source of volatiles with the potential to degra
|
| 10460 | 2 | ooplankton samples collected during the marine productivity cruises in the irminger sea will be
plankton size spectra obtained from the marine productivity samples will be compared with the d |
| 12515 | 1 | y have difficulties finding the time or resources to address the demands of a national listing
|
| 14211 | 2 | understanding factors that control species coexistence and diversity is crucial to
hreatened species and to combat harmful invasive species or deceases. the most prevalent theory |
| 12527 | 1 | t defra plant health division ensured a supply of young scientists in all the different plant h
|
| 12545 | 1 | ides complementary expertise and unique resources such as a large collection of relevant altern
|
| 10981 | 1 | use most plant species use very similar resources: just one or a few highly competitive species
|
| 14212 | 1 | nt species that naturally co-occur with invasive species in their native ranges show little res
|
| 14662 | 1 | on of species or plant types useful for erosion control in a scenario of climatic change. 3. to
|
| 13364 | 1 | m of the project is to determine of the genetic resources that can be used as ornamental plant
|
| 7475 | 1 | into the mechanisms by which different sources of knowledge are utilised in the practical acti
|
| 14889 | 1 | of allergic asthma during or after the pollination period. various sub-micronic particles may
|
| 14887 | 3 | portance to exactly know the moments of pollination, and the factors that most influences polle
ses for them provoked. likewise, during pollination and its previous periods, the expression an rains, as before as during or after the pollination period, leads us to carry out the study of |
| 14849 | 2 | his project new ways of study regarding air quality are proposed, by using the methodology deve
re only a few researches focused in the air quality evaluation regarding to biological particle |
| 14850 | 2 | his project new ways of study regarding air quality are proposed, by using the methodology deve
re only a few researches focused in the air quality evaluation regarding to biological particle |
| 14851 | 2 | his project new ways of study regarding air quality are proposed, by using the methodology deve
re only a few researches focused in the air quality evaluation regarding to biological particle |
| 14886 | 1 | n of flowering plants is initiated with pollination when the desiccated pollen grains land on t
|
| 15027 | 4 | but the low number of effective pollen sources may lead to reduced fitness in progenies. moreo
tial for the levels of pollen flow than pollination system of the species we propose to evaluat es, the effective number o fathers, the pollination area neigbourhood, and the inbreeding and b ing rates. 4. to address changes in the pollination biology of the studied species in relation |
| 2067 | 6 | seed production is one of the most basic and important
flowering plants produce seeds through pollination interactions with animals, and therefore th rently, there is growing awareness of a pollination crisis whereby the diversity of pollinators ess of a pollination crisis whereby the diversity of pollinators is declined due to human inter . to truly assess any consequences of a pollination crisis for natural ecosystems, there is an tantial and complete knowledge of plant-pollinator relationships and interactions, and the cons |
| 11445 | 6 | hallenges this notion in the context of pollination biology. the provocative idea is that a pla
splay striking specialisation to a less efficient pollinator, provided that such specialisation ere with the benefits conferred by more efficient pollinators. in other words, plants may be cr edictions of adaptation to a particular pollinator type. we found an ideal model system to stud wers, which appear to be specialised to bird pollination. yet there are no to tackle this quest entify the relative values of different pollinators for these flowers. |
| 14941 | 3 | effect of predators on the behaviour of pollinators will depend on the amount of nectar that po
ill depend on the amount of nectar that pollinators can expect to obtain at flowers. flower col ecause they affect the probability that pollinators detect ambushing predators and the probabil |
| 7418 | 1 | into account the problems of farmers on pollinators. second, to organize a national day of awar
|
| 475 | 16 | peatlands across europe are impacted by nitrogen pollution and climate change, and to develop m
thern europe are major global sinks for carbon and support a unique biological community. clima osystems. aerial deposition of reactive nitrogen and other pollutants has already caused a sign spread summer drying, thus reducing net carbon sequestration. this project aims to understand t esize that above critical thresholds of nitrogen deposition there will be reductions in the div will contribute to accelerated rates of nitrogen and carbon cycling. this will result in increa this will result in increased losses of nitrogen and carbon to the environment, seen principall ult in increased losses of nitrogen and carbon to the environment, seen principally as elevated seen principally as elevated levels of nitrogen in soil solution and rising concentrations of . we anticipate that these responses to nitrogen pollution will become exacerbated under climat o a breakdown in the ecosystem and mass carbon and nitrogen loss. to address these concerns, we wn in the ecosystem and mass carbon and nitrogen loss. to address these concerns, we will deter - and below-ground species richness and nitrogen deposition across northern europe. using field the nature of the interactions between nitrogen pollution and climate on peatland biodiversity iversity, and how these are affected by nitrogen pollution and climate change. increased unders functional integrity caused by elevated nitrogen deposition and climate change. on a national a |
| 11130 | 1 | ly depending on the relatedness between source and recipient. does the same pattern occur in th
|
| 7390 | 2 | ppliers actors and seekers of different resources involved in r & d in biotechnology and to mak
sider the impact on the conservation of genetic resources |
| 11149 | 2 | onment for the better protection of our aquatic resources and biodiversity. the work will have
st to the government regulatory bodies, environment protection groups, industry and the wider p |
| 11696 | 2 | onment for the better protection of our aquatic resources and biodiversity. the work will have
st to the government regulatory bodies, environment protection groups, industry and the wider p |
| 10297 | 1 | ffects. to date, consideration of these sources of heterogeneity in predictive models of popula
|
| 6745 | 1 | e will able to give suggestions for the plant protection experts. we also hope that the researc
|
| 11709 | 1 | change are adding further pressures on fish resources. new strategies are therefore required t
|
| 10028 | 1 | change are adding further pressures on fish resources. new strategies are therefore required t
|
| 12243 | 1 | rass species and lucerne for industrial product cropping and the provision of specific environm
|
| 11073 | 12 | tundra from the effects of atmospheric nitrogen deposition. fossil fuel burning in vehicles, p
s, power stations and industry produces nitrogen oxides. these gases travel long distances in t ed back to the ground surface where the nitrogen causes changes to the vegetation and soil. the h arctic, to investigate the effects of nitrogen deposition on tundra plants. the nitrogen that trogen deposition on tundra plants. the nitrogen that we watered onto the vegetation affected t t were used to set the critical load of nitrogen for tundra; that is, the internationally agree ernationally agreed number for how much nitrogen the ecosystem can tolerate before it is damage ed; after three years we stopped adding nitrogen to some of our experimental plots but after an e international legislation has reduced nitrogen oxide emissions across europe and we need to u cosystems to recover once the amount of nitrogen being deposited on them decreases. should the t is possible that the critical load of nitrogen for tundra will be reduced to take into accoun fact that ecological changes caused by nitrogen deposition are not readily reversible. |
| 12612 | 5 | part 2a of the environmental protection act 1990 came into force in en
to mitigate health impacts via the two sources and thus inform a debate about the relative cos mpare this with health risks from other sources. this will provide a baseline analysis from whi ation to risks from other activities or sources of exposure. the specific objectives are to: 1. contaminated land with those from other sources of exposure to the contaminants. 5. compare ove |
| 11163 | 4 | possible negative consequences for food supply, water quality, biodiversity and other aspects o
negative consequences for food supply, water quality, biodiversity and other aspects of the en contemporary rural landscsapes are the product of their history, and that we can learn much fr osion on the hilly lands; deteriorating water quality in irrigation channels, rivers and lakes; |
| 9945 | 1 | ost alarmingly, key global cycles which control climate have been altered. however, how the pro
|
| 11798 | 2 | ations related to meltwater routing and supply and thus ice-sheet dynamics. recent satellite ob
ial lakes have on meltwater routing and supply and thus ice sheet dynamics the study will utili |
| 9851 | 4 | ons, and between these plants and their pollinators. these mismatches could substantially reduc
and the ecological resilience of plant-pollinator networks. attempts to predict such effects a tionary change in flower morphology and pollinator visitation. the case partner, the avon wildl mise the capacity for species to adapt. pollination networks on its grassland reserves are alre |
| 10108 | 1 | s climate change, genetic modification, invasive species and the loss of biodiversity, mean tha
|
| 2190 | 1 | tion. new developments, infrastructure, recreation and forestry cause fragmentation and disturb
|
| 12424 | 1 | ice mechanisms. however, the expertise, resources, networks and logistical planning that are re
|
| 461 | 2 | ded by seabird colonies. more recently, ecotourism and biomonitoring have been developed and br
hers yet are the basis of a thought-out ecotourism that generates consistent incomes and job op |
| 13837 | 1 | o provide tools for preservation of the cultural heritage in northern forest ecosystems.
|
| 14123 | 1 | biogenic volatile compound on air quality under climate change and provides relevant
|
| 2105 | 2 | important environmental services, like recreation, conservation of biological diversity, and s
te change impacts on forest management, carbon sequestration, and income/employment in the fore |
| 13862 | 1 | vegetation recovery following decreased nitrogen than the effects on chemical parameters. this
|
| 12178 | 1 | landscape benefits and the considerable resources they currently devote to the management of he
|
| 14555 | 2 | onmental factors, such as abundance and quality of food resources or demographic parameters, su
ctors, such as abundance and quality of food resources or demographic parameters, such as densi |
| 7699 | 1 | n the other hand, an increase in demand agricultural products. the area of arable crops sector
|
| 2140 | 1 | mpare arthropod species richness in the soil and understorey vs. canopy habitats of a tropical
|
| 12560 | 4 | want to minimise pesticide use and the carbon footprint of farming while maintaining food prod
footprint of farming while maintaining food production and security. the mapping technology co tify areas of fields needing mechanical weed control thereby reducing both carbon footprints an ical weed control thereby reducing both carbon footprints and also damage to crops by, for exam |
| 13400 | 1 | as a great richness for olive germplasm resources. following a comprehensive inventory work in
|
| 2076 | 3 | e and coastal systems provide important food sources, and may also be of significance to the me
nted by marine pollution from different sources and from over-fishing or over-exploitation of m om over-fishing or over-exploitation of marine living resources. fishing has serious impacts on |
| 13433 | 1 | the project aim is to protect genetic resources of domesticated animals in private fa
|
| 11145 | 2 | states, and development of optimum and sustainable natural resource management strategies for
which in turn reduces infiltration and water storage and may increase the number of flooding e |
| 10261 | 3 | anisms effect how key elements, such as carbon and nitrogen, are cycled on a global scale. ther
ct how key elements, such as carbon and nitrogen, are cycled on a global scale. there is much e overall understanding of food webs and nutrient cycling within the ocean. |
| 14105 | 2 | onic food shortly after the larval yolk supply has been exhausted. starvation and high mortalit
s and biomass, making them an available food source for larval fish.despite the growing number |
| 12189 | 12 | n from ecosystems, such as clean water, flood control, storage of greenhouse gases and pollinat
ontrol, storage of greenhouse gases and pollination of crops. they also include cultural servic pollination of crops. they also include cultural services, such as landscapes for recreation an ltural services, such as landscapes for recreation and education, and for aesthetic appreciatio conserve wildlife; maintain and enhance landscape quality and character; protect the historic e tanding of the countryside; and protect natural resources. the range of management options unde ctivities on services from a variety of sources, including the scientific literature and expert of land management on processes such as carbon storage and water flow to determine how combinat , greenhouse gas storage and emissions, water quality in terms of nitrogen phosphorus and sedim nd emissions, water quality in terms of nitrogen phosphorus and sediment, pollination of crops, ms of nitrogen phosphorus and sediment, pollination of crops, biodiversity, and stakeholders’ u ntal stewardship activities will affect water quantity and quality and greenhouse gas storage o |
| 15451 | 2 | . it will give us a global image of the water quality. 3 succession assessment of the pseudomon
risk assessment of the bacteriological water quality for the patient in hemodialysis with chro |
| 12540 | 3 | amples can be preserved and a limitless supply of material can be made from the most limited of
al can be made from the most limited of resources. in the literature several wga methods have b will be written and made available for plant protection organizations across europe. in additi |
| 12544 | 1 | ds are the first tools used by national plant protection organisations
|
| 11183 | 4 | al to research councils energy program: carbon capture and storage / potential ecosystem impact
tential ecosystem impacts of geological carbon storage call. quantifying and monitoring potenti tential ecosystem impacts of geological carbon storage to a small scale tightly controlled arti cs operations are planned. an important product of our work will be a recommendation of the bes |
| 1099 | 2 | the following aims: - to represent lamb meat production systems variety, as regards lamb types
he feeding regime in the different lamb meat production systems; - to estimate the relative con |
| 9858 | 3 | iodiversity, climate change adaptation, air quality management, environmental performance of bu
tal performance of buildings, aesthetic/recreational value, to economic value through local foo and biodiversity strategies and the gm air quality action plan, and this has provided the moti |
| 10166 | 3 | probably continue to be the predominant source of energy for decades to come. developing our un
as wind, wave and solar renewables and carbon capture and storage to a small scale tightly con cs operations are planned. an important product of our work will be a recommendation of the bes |
| 10215 | 4 | al to research councils energy program: carbon capture and storage / potential ecosystem impact
tential ecosystem impacts of geological carbon storage call. quantifying and monitoring potenti tential ecosystem impacts of geological carbon storage to a small scale tightly controlled arti cs operations are planned. an important product of our work will be a recommendation of the bes |
| 10415 | 3 | probably continue to be the predominant source of energy for decades to come. developing our un
as wind, wave and solar renewables and carbon capture and storage to a small scale tightly con cs operations are planned. an important product of our work will be a recommendation of the bes |
| 10671 | 3 | probably continue to be the predominant source of energy for decades to come. developing our un
as wind, wave and solar renewables and carbon capture and storage to a small scale tightly con cs operations are planned. an important product of our work will be a recommendation of the bes |
| 10931 | 4 | al to research councils energy program: carbon capture and storage / potential ecosystem impact
tential ecosystem impacts of geological carbon storage call. quantifying and monitoring potenti tential ecosystem impacts of geological carbon storage to a small scale tightly controlled arti cs operations are planned. an important product of our work will be a recommendation of the bes |
| 11719 | 4 | al to research councils energy program: carbon capture and storage / potential ecosystem impact
tential ecosystem impacts of geological carbon storage call. quantifying and monitoring potenti tential ecosystem impacts of geological carbon storage to a small scale tightly controlled arti cs operations are planned. an important product of our work will be a recommendation of the bes |
| 11182 | 3 | probably continue to be the predominant source of energy for decades to come. developing our un
as wind, wave and solar renewables and carbon capture and storage to a small scale tightly con cs operations are planned. an important product of our work will be a recommendation of the bes |
| 10319 | 2 | basis, are some of the world s densest carbon stores. discovering and quantifying the carbon s
stores. discovering and quantifying the carbon stored in such peatlands, and the environmental |
| 13761 | 2 | ve. for example, their browsing affects primary production, nutrient cycling and plant communit
ir browsing affects primary production, nutrient cycling and plant community composition and st |
| 9861 | 2 | peatlands are the largest natural sources of the greenhouse gas methane , with mo
atmospheric ch4 becoming transient ch4 sources. the reason that we know so little about the ef |
| 10274 | 1 | nd so provide less food and absorb less carbon dioxide changes. more broadly, these records of
|
| 11020 | 4 | he processing of soil organic matter of carbon and nitrogen from organic matter in soils. overa
ng of soil organic matter of carbon and nitrogen from organic matter in soils. overall, this re ty increases or decreases the amount of carbon and nitrogen stored in the soil. s or decreases the amount of carbon and nitrogen stored in the soil. |
| 10359 | 1 | ely studied in north america using both carbon and oxygen isotopes. in this proposal the mammal
|
| 11141 | 2 | roviding habitats for declining plants, pollinating insects and birds. all new developments in
quality of life in our cities, through carbon absorption, pollutant reduction, biodiversity en |
| 10047 | 3 | ing the importance of weathering on the global carbon cycle and its affect on the earth s clima
result from changes in the continental source, hydrothermal exchange or the precipitation of m of the atmospheric partial pressure of carbon dioxide, and thus influence on the greenhouse ef |
| 11408 | 3 | ing the importance of weathering on the global carbon cycle and its affect on the earth s clima
result from changes in the continental source, hydrothermal exchange or the precipitation of m of the atmospheric partial pressure of carbon dioxide, and thus influence on the greenhouse ef |
| 11227 | 1 | is, we are going to examine the largest source of year-to-year climate variability on earth, na
|
| 9895 | 1 | is, we are going to examine the largest source of year-to-year climate variability on earth, na
|
| 10218 | 1 | thropogenic rapid change in co2, uv and nutrient cycling, and to map the distributions of these
|
| 10779 | 5 | stomata. stomata allow plants to absorb carbon dioxide. studies have shown that the more carbon
oxide. studies have shown that the more carbon dioxide there is the air, the less stomata plant eaves allow us to detect changes in the carbon dioxide levels. as carbon dioxide is an importan hanges in the carbon dioxide levels. as carbon dioxide is an important greenhouse gas, changes ls to get independent estimates of past carbon dioxide levels. together we will put together a |
| 12356 | 1 | ad disposal site as one of the possible sources of contamination observed within whitsand bay.
|
| 11034 | 1 | mpete actively for space and planktonic food resources. they provide three-dimensional habitats
|
| 11552 | 1 | ble - sometimes half of the annual food supply arrives within a few days. however, despite the
|
| 11498 | 2 | hrough training workshops and web-based resources. new image processing software will be develo
ts to extend to local economies through ecotourism. |
| 14973 | 1 | position, and the trophic links between resources and consumers. we expect important changes in
|
| 2001 | 1 | climate change on the biodiversity and carbon accumulation in bogs during the last ca 400 year
|
| 14871 | 3 | to increase the content of soil organic carbon and favouring the restoration of the soil trophi
the different organic fractions of soil carbon and its contribution to establish their trophic medium and long term of sequestering of carbon in soil, the activity of soil microbial biomass, |
| 7164 | 1 | to explore the conditions under which a biotic control with parasitoids would be more effective
|
| 11180 | 2 | rganisms and plays an important role in primary productivity in the ocean and hence the uptake
associated with climate change such as carbon dioxide. there are currently, however, large gap |
| 12207 | 1 | work will aim to achieve high levels of weed control with the minimum risk of crop damage and r
|
| 2012 | 4 | response to gradual changes in organic carbon loading. thus, the effects of increased organic
thus, the effects of increased organic carbon loading on microbial abundance, microbial degrad functioning and its response to organic carbon loading. the experimental research will be condu g of their response to changing organic carbon loadings is imperative. |
| 7462 | 4 | soil and land information is needed for a wide range of
ct addresses the felt need for a global soil and terrain database. as the european contribution -scale soter databases, and an enhanced soil and terrain database at scale 1:1 million for the pplications related to major threats to soil quality and performance. |
| 10582 | 1 | nitrogen is key to life on earth, cycling between the a
|
| 14022 | 1 | tor behaviors they are suitable control product targets. to verify that the transmission channe
|
| 11488 | 2 | uction of oxygen and the consumption of carbon dioxide by very small, single celled organisms,
ially assessing changes in the rates of biogeochemical cycles. to more completely understand th |
| 14195 | 3 | improvement of agricultural productivity is a major challenge in the c
an abiotic stress factor that decreases plant productivity and overall biomass production. this ecreases plant productivity and overall biomass production. this project aims at identifying no |
| 7621 | 2 | 2008 as part of the project systemo the carbon content of soils while ensuring plant productivi
carbon content of soils while ensuring plant productivity. understand how the concentration of |
| 15382 | 19 | title: relations between biogeochemical cycles and the role of wetlands as green
species and the season of the year for carbon sequestration. according to a specific citation degradation of ecosystems, depletion of resources, lost of biological and cultural diversity an on of resources, lost of biological and cultural diversity and global warming..., we propose a ophication will be studied jointly with carbon sequestration in environments of high diversity sence of eutrophicated water influences biogeochemical cycles and therefore the role of these w e entirely compatible with an effective carbon sequestration them, this may be influenced by ve following question: is the capacity for carbon sequestration of semiarid mediterranean wetlands and biogeochemical processes related to cycles of carbon and nutrients in the plant-soil-water e ability of these systems to sequester carbon and act at the same time as green filters. speci s is influenced by the presence of high nitrogen, phosphorus and dissolved organic carbon conte rogen, phosphorus and dissolved organic carbon contents in eutrophicated waters and if this is soil microbial activity related to the carbon cycle is influenced by the type of litter and by e of litter and by the presence of high nitrogen, phosphorus and dissolved organic carbon conte rogen, phosphorus and dissolved organic carbon contents in eutrophicated waters and if this is e of litter and by the presence of high nitrogen, phosphorus and dissolved organic carbon conte rogen, phosphorus and dissolved organic carbon contents in eutrophicated waters and if this is trophic water on the balance of organic carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in the plant-soil syste water on the balance of organic carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in the plant-soil system from t |
| 193 | 5 | ficiencies in sustainable management of fish resources and at the same time management strategi
ke peipsi has been a water body rich in fish production. however, during 20th century the total caused drastic increase in pressure on fish resources of l. peipsi forming potential risk to t local livelihood. furthermore, valuable fish resources of the lake are under the threat of anth d their motivation for participating in fish resources management. fishing pressure of winterti |
| 162 | 2 | years, the numbers of several waders of food resource that may be connected with impoverished s
ducted mainly by the researchers of the environmental protection institute, but several other t |
| 14550 | 1 | osystems. we choose menorca, an insular cultural landscape without altitudinal gradient and wit
|
| 13460 | 1 | ity management and research, especially invasive species surveys.
|
| 14364 | 2 | features of pigments - a model for the net primary production, which considers the primary pro
primary production, which considers the primary production of mpb, the losses due to respiratio |
| 11859 | 6 | wland raised bogs to absorb atmospheric carbon dioxide through photosynthesis means that they p
at bogs contain around one third of the carbon stored in the terrestrial biosphere. climate cha , which will in turn, have an effect on carbon storage. this is because degraded peatlands rele tlands release greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, instead of absorbing them. human distur at cutting and draining may also affect carbon storage. as a result, there is a research impera ously and efficiently monitoring global wetland resources. |
| 12753 | 1 | oach to the assessment of the other six protected land uses specified in the red. ultimately th
|
| 13866 | 1 | several sources of threats to the maintenance of biodiversity m
|
| 10437 | 1 | de-off surface depending on its age and availability of resources. we aim to describe the pheno
|
| 14791 | 2 | s existing today represent an important genetic resource of great value, which includes plant s
ns in different research fields such as plant production, plant breeding, molecular biology and |
| 14614 | 1 | the low quantity of offspring got after self-pollination.
|
| 11156 | 4 | s such as limitations for food or other resources determine individual birth and death rates an
nd population density as surrogates for resource limitation. studies with model species for whi can be linked to predictable changes in resource availability serve an important role in improv rategies to cope with vole cyclicity, a source of variation that is at least partly predictable |
| 12181 | 1 | ngaged with resource protection such as soil and water and the enhancement of biodiversity, the
|
| 13376 | 2 | t on conservation and evaluation of fig genetic resources in southeast anatolia region:turkey h
n:turkey has the rich variations in fig genetic resource and south east anatolia region is the |
| 13381 | 1 | preservation and utilization as genetic sources of vine varieties and types.
|
| 6925 | 1 | l estimations, the yearly extra cost of plant protection of wheat is at least 110 million eur i
|
| 10256 | 1 | y variable densities, such as pests and invasive species. identifying the conditions that favou
|
| 11267 | 1 | y variable densities, such as pests and invasive species. identifying the conditions that favou
|
| 10500 | 2 | dfills are the first and second largest sources of anthropogenic methane, respectively. signifi
y. significant progress must be made in source reduction as well as researching and developing |
| 10740 | 2 | dfills are the first and second largest sources of anthropogenic methane, respectively. signifi
y. significant progress must be made in source reduction as well as researching and developing |
| 11622 | 2 | dfills are the first and second largest sources of anthropogenic methane, respectively. signifi
y. significant progress must be made in source reduction as well as researching and developing |
| 10836 | 3 | rd-forming fungi play a central role in n cycling in temperate forest ecosystems. we will deter
ing foraging strategies to redistribute nitrogen in relation to the sizes of spatially discrete on to the sizes of spatially discrete c resources with varying c/n ratios, using photon-countin |
| 9968 | 3 | rd-forming fungi play a central role in n cycling in temperate forest ecosystems. we will deter
ing foraging strategies to redistribute nitrogen in relation to the sizes of spatially discrete on to the sizes of spatially discrete c resources with varying c/n ratios, using photon-countin |
| 11450 | 3 | to test this prediction by manipulating resource availability. if productivity is important, th
more quickly at intermediate levels of resource availability than at high or low levels of res ilability than at high or low levels of resource availability. |
| 11143 | 2 | mechanism that allows species to share resources and so reduces competition between them and h
ies share a nutrient that is in limited supply by having preference for different forms of that |
| 12142 | 3 | gae genome diversity influence on local species richness and productivity will be provided. we
d organic matter and competing algae as nutrient sources by studding the growth of g. semen and rder to mitigate the negative impact of invasive species. |
| 7207 | 1 | tion landscape management scenarios and crop protection
|
| 14528 | 1 | sidered as an environmental information source that agglomerated information about the process
|
| 11500 | 1 | sts. this has economic implications for carbon markets and mined-land rehabilitation.the propos
|
| 15357 | 1 | footprint that is associated to loss of biodiversity and provision of ecosystem services, i.e.
|
| 12192 | 1 | re and other primary and secondary data sources to identify the habitat conditions required for
|
| 13877 | 1 | onnected to biodiversity monitoring and forest carbon sequestration potential. the new q-land s
|
| 10946 | 1 | gos islands are a national park, unesco world heritage site and a biosphere reserve. they are g
|
| 13928 | 2 | y in europe is found in the traditional cultural landscape occurring as islands in the modern p
d palaeoecological methodology and data-sources. the various temporal frequencies of ceased man |
| 13531 | 2 | y in europe is found in the traditional cultural landscape occurring as islands in the modern p
d palaeoecological methodology and data-sources. the various temporal frequencies of ceased man |
| 12624 | 1 | tive and trends or constraints in their supply will be evaluated. this project will look at the
|
| 12589 | 3 | ovide vital functions for biodiversity, water resources, surface water management, carbon stora
er resources, surface water management, carbon storage and sequestration, and paleo-environment ed by mankind over many centuries as an energy source and plant growing media , extraction, res |
| 12152 | 2 | eat soils, which depend on rainfall for water supply and are consequently poor in nutrients and
hich is very sensitve to disturbance of water supply. britain is one of the main locations for |
| 12240 | 1 | is to manage fertility, particularly in organic production systems, and reduce the incidence of
|
| 12489 | 1 | osystems as a whole and the sustainable supply of ecosystem services on which we depend. it wil
|
| 7526 | 1 | good management of genetic resources implies in particular verify the auth
|
| 14198 | 1 | he role of rhizosphere processes in the carbon and presented in international conferences. the
|
| 10216 | 1 | they provide a similar amount of total annual production to that on land and the turnover time
|
| 10925 | 1 | they provide a similar amount of total annual production to that on land and the turnover time
|
| 13822 | 1 | perennial herb, their enemies and their food resources. direct and indirect weather effects as
|
| 10790 | 2 | assessing the impact of cu mineralogy, nitrogen source, oxygen level, iron level, and other fa
mo expression data from defined mineral sources and different soils collected from natural syst |
| 11276 | 2 | ch thermocline waters fuel 75% of total biological productivity in lower latitudes, they are, i
increased efficiency of the biological carbon pump and thereby contributed to the onset of the |
| 15058 | 1 | ese conditions plants would assign more resources to growth and reproduction and fewer to chemi
|
| 7640 | 1 | ties generated a sharp deterioration in water quality. in the context of sustainable developmen
|
| 529 | 2 | evertheless new management methods show sources of reciprocal benefit between these two dimensi
ts natural mortality provides the basic food resources for these birds. thus the griffon vultur |
| 7116 | 2 | the new management measures may reveal sources of mutual benefit between these two dimensions
, by its natural mortality, most of the resources consumed by these birds. and the griffon vult |
| 7715 | 2 | impact on the amount of complex forest carbon. these systems will be chosen from different pro
clarified through experiments cohesive soil and aggregate stability, analysis of root traits a |
| 13332 | 2 | odiversity in dynamic ecosystems to the provision of these services will be compared and tested
orks for linking biodiversity traits to service provision and for improving and testing indicat |
| 2541 | 3 | o identify appropriate policy means for biodiversity protection in an interdisciplinary context
s to biodiversity, and the policies for biodiversity protection. a major challenge will be to e in open lowland. for forest a model for carbon sequestration will be developed and expressed in |
| 2548 | 2 | onservation and sustainable use of crop genetic resources. the project is designed to identify
lysing driving forces, interests, power sources, and strategies. we apply a theoretical framewo |
| 10855 | 2 | rganisms and plays an important role in primary productivity in the ocean and hence the uptake
associated with climate change such as carbon dioxide. accurate determinations of iron are the |
| 7623 | 1 | ontribute to many critical services for plant production. we propose to test the hypothesis tha
|
| 14378 | 1 | among the most important constraints on animal productivity and welfare. the life cycle of the
|
| 7480 | 1 | and pstn networks and with a perceived visual quality equal or better than h.263. this will in
|
| 10082 | 1 | s energetic requirements, its potential resource exploitation, and its susceptibility to predat
|
| 13860 | 1 | ainly relate to issues of regeneration, soil and water; biodiversity aspects are largely lackin
|
| 14711 | 1 | /chemical reaction terms, the resulting water quality model depends on a set of parameters not
|
| 14710 | 1 | tlands at large scale in floodplains of regulated rivers.
|
| 12064 | 1 | objective of this project is to provide natural resource managers with quantitative estimates o
|
| 12584 | 2 | and scientifically robust indicators of soil quality. sqid phase ii . the data derived from cs2
mponent of the masq database. the final product will be a report that provides a breakdown on t |
| 12183 | 2 | been seen solely as a cause of reduced grass productivity. however soil compaction, in its var
as the maintenance of biodiversity and environmental quality are cornerstones and main objecti |
| 12180 | 1 | anagement practices in order to protect resources and to enhance biodiversity by means of creat
|
| 12188 | 1 | maintain and improve the biodiversity, natural resources, landscape and historical value of en
|
| 12289 | 4 | ure increases on global food prices and supply, a balance is needed between food production and
and supply, a balance is needed between food production and the maintenance of healthy and dive egative impacts on adjacent ecosystems. nitrogen . this will provide data on the root growth an directly to defras policy objectives on water quality. |
| 11105 | 1 | t decisions, and their implications for population regulation, in black-tailed godwits, a migra
|
| 11434 | 1 | t decisions, and their implications for population regulation, in black-tailed godwits, a migra
|
| 11780 | 1 | ganisms which are involve in processing carbon. the extra neutron in heavy 13c provides a uniqu
|
| 14613 | 2 | ncipal hosts. with all this, we want to supply information in order to help the establishment o
n in order to help the establishment of biological control programs of some plagues of hemipter |
| 14728 | 2 | ariation in plants where animals act as pollinators and seed dispersers is markedly structured
genetic markers and their dependence on animal pollinator and seed dispersers for successful re |
| 14226 | 1 | on of ectomycorrhizal fungi as possible food sources is foreseen. working through the extensive
|
| 10515 | 2 | y work in nature. this discrepancy is a source of concern for two reasons: firstly, laboratory
ations may be misleading as they remove sources of selection that may be very important in wild |
| 9999 | 2 | y work in nature. this discrepancy is a source of concern for two reasons: firstly, laboratory
ations may be misleading as they remove sources of selection that may be very important in wild |
| 2021 | 2 | itant losses of ecological and economic resources. because of the non-linear response of these
ial patterning of communities and their resources. in order to link the concepts of catastrophe |
| 11578 | 1 | e to captive breeding programmes and in biological control schemes by highlighting the link bet
|
| 11830 | 1 | e to captive breeding programmes and in biological control schemes by highlighting the link bet
|
| 13832 | 1 | project will also try to elucidate the source of these volatiles, as it is not necessarily com
|
| 10762 | 2 | e of the most important elements of the terrestrial carbon cycle. the project will also develop
ill make efficient use of existing nerc resources supplied to us to perform a soil translocatio |
| 10054 | 1 | , transcript data can be converted into resources which support efforts to understand the inter
|
| 11582 | 1 | , transcript data can be converted into resources which support efforts to understand the inter
|
| 10283 | 2 | te, they account for half of the annual primary production on the planet and about two thirds o
s bacteria and archaea, which drive all global biogeochemical cycles and have a direct influenc |
| 10307 | 1 | ir genomes, we will have a great set of resources to help us, and others in the marine microbio
|
| 10562 | 1 | ir genomes, we will have a great set of resources to help us, and others in the marine microbio
|
| 11323 | 1 | ir genomes, we will have a great set of resources to help us, and others in the marine microbio
|
| 13333 | 1 | nd mitigation of climate change through carbon sequestration in water and sediments. the innova
|
| 12191 | 1 | species-rich lowland grasslands are the product of farming and are dependent especially on low
|
| 10080 | 1 | k that for males this means channelling resources into attracting mates, even if that means dyi
|
| 10017 | 1 | animals such as these are an important source of information on many aspects of ecology and ev
|
| 13857 | 1 | d molecular techniques to determine the source of phytoplankton blooms. in mesocosms, we will s
|
| 9806 | 1 | tern of adult distribution show reduced seed production or increased mortality of seeds or seed
|
| 13334 | 1 | in. the more purely social dimension of protection of biodiversity and ecosystems is still some
|
| 10221 | 2 | will depend on how individuals allocate resources to survival versus reproduction across the li
pan, and on the quantity and quality of resources available during growth and development. in h |
| 10904 | 2 | will depend on how individuals allocate resources to survival versus reproduction across the li
pan, and on the quantity and quality of resources available during growth and development. in h |
| 9992 | 2 | will depend on how individuals allocate resources to survival versus reproduction across the li
pan, and on the quantity and quality of resources available during growth and development. in h |
| 12620 | 12 | soils contain far more carbon than vegetation or the atmosphere, and the conce
he atmosphere, and the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and hence the climate te are sensitive to any changes in soil carbon. the amount of soil carbon is itself sensitive t nges in soil carbon. the amount of soil carbon is itself sensitive to the way the land is manag england and elsewhere have been losing carbon as a result of past changes in land management. his problem and potentially to increase carbon storage in english soils. four sub-projects are ates on knowledge gaps relating to soil carbon and how it may change with management practices accurate routine determination of soil carbon. the overall project will be co-ordinated by skm e and land management practices on soil carbon and greenhouse gas emissions. soil carbon underl rbon and greenhouse gas emissions. soil carbon underlying the topsoil and its interactions with ace horizon will be explored to improve carbon storage and sampling and laboratory determinatio ng and laboratory determination of soil carbon will be standardised for soil monitoring schemes |
| 15148 | 4 | the thematic strategy for soil protection related to the soil organic carbon cycl
protection related to the soil organic carbon cycle this overall objective can be broken down d agricultural systems and soil organic carbon balance. to determine the soil compartments wher in order to establish possible sinks of carbon in the mediterranean soils. |
| 227 | 1 | cultures and thereby the nutrition and productivity of plants, is slightly known. however, as
|
| 13867 | 3 | rsity, species composition, biomass and spore production. disturbed sandy grasslands in south e
rsity, species composition, biomass and spore production of am fungal communities. 2. to invest e labelling the influences on ecosystem c cycling will be monitored. |
| 13988 | 2 | ral and functitonal changes in tropical soil and their importance for soil processes is far fro
the dead organic matter as their basic food source the structure of the soil fauna community w |
| 7477 | 4 | tegrate soil erosion, solute transport, carbon dynamics and food web dynamics within an open-so
cs and food web dynamics within an open-source modelling framework. this framework will provide d economic assessment methodologies for natural resources. a key conceptual advance of this pro ibe key stages within the life cycle of soil formation, its productive use and degradation. exi |
| 13350 | 8 | delivering food, fiber and biofuels and carbon storage. however, the demand is greater than the
r than the amount of soil available, as production of biofuels competes with areas for food pro ion of biofuels competes with areas for food production and nature. moreover, intensified land iversity on stability and resilience of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycling, as well as ass on stability and resilience of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycling, as well as assess cons and resilience of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycling, as well as assess consequences for consequences for outbreaks of pests or invasive species. soilservice will link ecological and social drivers of how land use such as biofuel production and land abandonment can influence s |
| 11246 | 2 | g from rapidly rising concentrations of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in our atmosp
as emissions at or above current rates, carbon dioxide will reach nearly triple the pre-industr |
| 1941 | 1 | the links between biodiversity change, recreation, and the rest of the local economy will rece
|
| 10541 | 2 | val generally declines due to increased competition for resources such as food or breeding site
f individuals are forced to occupy poor quality habitat as a population grows, thereby driving |
| 11510 | 1 | blight, are a major threat to our food supply. similarly, infectious diseases are widespread i
|
| 10308 | 2 | hat if 2 species greatly share the same resources then one, the stronger competitor, should exc
ace of intense competition for limiting resources. |
| 11406 | 2 | hat if 2 species greatly share the same resources then one, the stronger competitor, should exc
ace of intense competition for limiting resources. |
| 7686 | 1 | tudy will focus on the vulnerability of water resources directly related to the filtration capa
|
| 2032 | 3 | mma sustainable use and conservation of marine living resources. it consists of four integrated
ly takes into account these scales when marine resources are being exploited. we intend to work he spatial scale of the exploitation of marine living resources. |
| 15531 | 2 | st disturbances, and will also evaluate carbon sequestration potential through the analyses of
ation potential through the analyses of carbon budgets in the experimental areas. the specifc o |
| 10272 | 1 | that, since processes central to global nutrient cycles . as a result, wind speeds measured in
|
| 14684 | 1 | of spain and europe. the study includes seed production and viability, predispersal seed predat
|
| 2128 | 2 | the movement and establishment of invasive species in new habitats is a global economic a
as a part of the competence building on invasive species. the final results will include recomm |
| 15222 | 1 | valuate its tranferibility to perform a habitat quality assessment for reptiles. 6. with the co
|
| 11765 | 1 | , a guild which plays a crucial role in nutrient cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. i will eval
|
| 12567 | 1 | ing of the role and impact of different sources of pollutants within the aquatic ecosystem.
|
| 15266 | 2 | r understand fractionation processes of carbon and nitrogen isotopes and to explore the use of
d fractionation processes of carbon and nitrogen isotopes and to explore the use of other non-t |
| 11778 | 2 | ecomes a key driver of regulation, with resources directed according to the risks involved and
sentangle. the proposal brings together environmental regulators, managers, civil servants and |
| 7317 | 7 | pollinators form a key component of european biodiversi
declines in both wild and domesticated pollinators, and parallel declines in plants relying up sk, develop a red list of some european pollinator groups, in particular bees and lay the groun bees and lay the groundwork for future pollinator monitoring programmes. we will also assess t gical and economic impacts of declining pollinator services and floral resources, including eff ts of declining pollinator services and floral resources, including effects on wild plant popul and potential mitigation of declines in pollinator services at local, national, continental and |
| 13352 | 7 | pollinators form a key component of european biodiversi
declines in both wild and domesticated pollinators, and parallel declines in plants relying up sk, develop a red list of some european pollinator groups, in particular bees and lay the groun bees and lay the groundwork for future pollinator monitoring programmes. we will also assess t gical and economic impacts of declining pollinator services and floral resources, including eff ts of declining pollinator services and floral resources, including effects on wild plant popul and potential mitigation of declines in pollinator services at local, national, continental and |
| 10673 | 2 | ng britain and ireland. the most recent source area for irish stoats and their divergence from
rgence from current populations in that source will be determined. this pump-priming study shou |
| 7244 | 1 | coming and outgoing flows and determine carbon sequestration in the soil c. the project overall
|
| 12357 | 2 | mmary objective as part of the food and environment protection act 1985 , nine offshore wind fa
offshore wind farms from international sources. the output will be a report describing the key |
| 15368 | 1 | is could be benefited with the use of a genetic resource bank in the context of a protection an
|
| 12250 | 6 | ainst crop pathogens, to avoid waste of resources, crop spoilage and dependence on fungicides.
disease and its management affects the use of resources – energy, water and disease resistance wide implications from their use. these resources are used predominantly to establish, grow and eturn, interception of light energy and carbon capture by green tissues creates dry matter from seases affect the green canopy, wasting resources and causing spoilage. considering the effect agement strategies which avoid waste of resources. this project will support the defra aim of r |
| 7023 | 3 | s ecosystems provide to humans, such as food production, the maintenance of water quality and s
to humans, such as food production, the maintenance of water quality and soil fertility, carbon ce of water quality and soil fertility, carbon storage, the mitigation of the effects of greenh |
| 11478 | 1 | ns, they compete to exploit the limited resources provided by the host, with the most virulent
|
| 10897 | 1 | such as a toolkit for the valuation of regulating services, and decision support systems. comp
|
| 10767 | 2 | en different continents. by pooling our resources in this international programme, our study wi
e volcanoes and their underlying mantle source. these insights are essential if we are to under |
| 14207 | 3 | have been used in large quantities for controlling pests and weeds, and thus greatly improve f
sts and weeds, and thus greatly improve food production. however, intensive use of common pesti mination to aqueous systems , including nitrogen cycling in terrestrial and aquatic environment |
| 14915 | 1 | to interact with native supergeneralist pollinators than with others that visit with only a few
|
| 14610 | 11 | ed food web methodology to the study of plant-pollinator interactions. these studies have revea
reme specialists than expected if plant-pollinator relationships were randomly structured. thes is to describe the structure of a plant-pollinator web and study some of its properties. we wil ral structure of the web. in surveys of plant-pollinator interactions, rare species appear nece ng pollen grains from the bodies of the pollinators, which will allow us to cover a longer segm pared to direct of observation of plant-pollinator contacts. we will also incorporate measures fectiveness as a crude estimate of each pollinators contribution to the fitness of the plant sp certain ecological factors to the plant-pollinator structure observed. first, we will analyze s ip to explain a substantial part of the pollination web structure. finally, we will test whethe ith the principle of the most effective pollinator, plants with complex floral morphologies exh d receive a smaller proportion from non-effective pollinators. |
| 15054 | 1 | the elimination of nitrogen and phosphorous compounds from wastewater is a
|
| 15124 | 12 | ir role in the ecology and evolution of pollination systems. generalization has been traditiona
f in the selective pressures exerted by pollinators. however, contrary to the theoretical expec ralization is quite frequent in natural pollination systems and vary at population and individu at population and individual levels. in pollination generalist systems, all plant genotypes in ract with random subsets of the overall pollinator pool. we think that the generalization degre ctors would attract different subset of pollinators, and plants showing different values of tho traits would share similar subgroups of pollinators. these inter-individual differences could p of interaction among the plant and its pollinators, a phenomenon that we call structured gener in generalization and the intraspecific pollination and mating networks at population level are in subgroups of plants sharing similar pollinators . the main aim of this project is to explor project is to explore the occurrence of pollinator-mediated structured generalization, the fact structure and clustering pattern of the pollination and mating intraspecific networks emerging |
| 7372 | 1 | t of performance limiting conditions of nitrogen
|
| 13357 | 1 | on. the cryopreservation of turkey mint genetic resources in cryobank has been aimed in this pr
|
| 12628 | 1 | evels of error in our estimates of soil carbon stock. as a result we will have confidence that
|
| 12635 | 4 | vidence base for defra relating to soil carbon, soil management, urban soils and soil resilienc
nts and food will also be reviewed, and soil quality indicators pertinent to policy reporting c otential of technologies for increasing carbon storage in soil to mitigate climate change. obje etting of outcome focused indicators of soil quality that can be reported on within policy repo |
| 7541 | 1 | the long-term conservation of genetic resources of recalcitrant seeded species requir
|
| 7528 | 1 | investigated, ranging up to market the product. animal performance will be measured in a contr
|
| 7628 | 3 | the use of integrate for monitoring the quality of water that envisages the development of biom
pact of human activities on the natural water cycle could have irremediable consequences. surve quences. surveillance and monitoring of water quality are hot topics. monitoring of aquatic env |
| 7505 | 1 | a formidable predator of mussels and a source of damage difficult to quantify. it is also high
|
| 15095 | 1 | lmost exclusive dependence of others as source of nutrients and to compare them with those alre
|
| 15374 | 1 | s resulted in a progressive increase of nitrogen forms that can easily be easily assimilated by
|
| 14884 | 1 | e competence between parasites for host resources and transmission mode of parasites. the model
|
| 15149 | 1 | onment. this methodology will save many resources in the research to come.
|
| 7394 | 1 | ant role of farm in the conservation of plant genetic resources. . from a sociological study, h
|
| 15031 | 1 | he use of these species has extended to air quality monitoring networks in dozens of countries
|
| 7431 | 4 | d in the exploitation of living coastal resources, the laboratory" adaptation and diversity in
d optimize the sustainable use of these resources and to maximize the economic, social and cult nd to maximize the economic, social and cultural services that they provide every day. more con howing the evolution of exploitable and invasive species, information that will be taken over b |
| 14368 | 1 | pdated satellite derived information on environmental quality in east-africa and to lower the b
|
| 10010 | 4 | ltered availability and distribution of food resources. the responses of animal populations to
interactions influence their access to resources. for example, important non-linearities in po individuals behaviour responds both to resource availability and to other individuals in the p case partnership through access to the resources of a well established long-term research site |
| 11412 | 6 | irds of our major food plants depend on pollinators, and honey and beeswax produced by wild and
bees and stingless bees is an important source of food and income worldwide. however, multiple s around the world, suggesting that the pollination and food services provided by pollinators m llination and food services provided by pollinators might be under threat. indeed recent eviden suggests that the expansion in area of pollinator-dependent crops is outstripping the availabi ops is outstripping the availability of pollinators. while in developed areas, we can diversify |
| 11495 | 6 | irds of our major food plants depend on pollinators, and honey and beeswax produced by wild and
bees and stingless bees is an important source of food and income worldwide. however, multiple s around the world, suggesting that the pollination and food services provided by pollinators m llination and food services provided by pollinators might be under threat. indeed recent eviden suggests that the expansion in area of pollinator-dependent crops is outstripping the availabi ops is outstripping the availability of pollinators. while in developed areas, we can diversify |
| 2045 | 2 | mme sustainable use and conservation of marine living resources'. to this end we will investiga
models for sustainable exploitation of marine living resources. thses models will be discussed |
| 7555 | 1 | ll be studied in the analysis of stable carbon isotope and cuticular hydrocarbons potentially.
|
| 14474 | 1 | quotas for wise management of the game resources. these models will also predict damage caused
|
| 12164 | 2 | e course of bd1415, it emerged that the supply of plant available n and p in the fym may have b
ectively, from 2007 onwards. elevated p supply, in particular, is known to have a negative effe |
| 11688 | 3 | them with firewood, fish, medicines and protection from floods and coastal erosion. despite the
y productive and efficient at capturing carbon, much of which ends up buried below ground and c up possibilities for using payments for carbon credits to help mangrove conservation and to bri |
| 11617 | 2 | across habitat boundaries. for example carbon flow between terrestrial and freshwater systems
ssociated with chemosynthetic microbial methane production as tracers, to investigate, for the |
| 10822 | 2 | sing salinity can act as a switch, that nitrogen, rather than phosphorus is the more important
versity, which in turn is controlled by nitrogen loading. a major experiment will be carried ou |
| 10943 | 1 | orest plots; local interviews about the source fauna persistence and history of disturbance of
|
| 12139 | 1 | e the adaptation capacity of baltic sea invasive species prorocentrum minimum to adverse biotic
|
| 15429 | 1 | of the trophic line that influences the biological control of aphids and psyllids that can beco
|
| 11862 | 1 | tools to exploit beneficial insects and control pests. the conference is themed to promote the
|
| 11623 | 2 | d and used successfully during two nerc marine productivity summer zooplankton courses and anal
e efforts at aberdeen university. these resources we aim to consolidate into a user friendly ma |
| 14921 | 1 | e communities constitute an interesting source of information for the environmental studies and
|
| 14637 | 1 | ccessibility to valuable biological and genetic resources for further exploitation by researche
|
| 14574 | 1 | neotropical. some of them are useful in weed control, meanwhile others are pests but most of th
|
| 11148 | 4 | because resources, and the time it take to acquire them, are li
n its efforts to survive and reproduce. resources spent on one area, such as health, cannot be must trade off how best to spend their resources so as to maximise the benefits they gain. suc m s inability to cope with the damaging waste products that would allow comparisons, not only b |
| 15405 | 1 | osition through its repercussion on the global carbon cycle, because warming can enhance decomp
|
| 15406 | 1 | composition, by its repercussion on the global carbon cycle, as warming can enhance decompositi
|
| 7704 | 2 | ency of the modes of development of the land and resources by agricultural activity. there has
and the degree of local control loss of resources. this task has already been completed in braz |
| 11350 | 1 | se populations of dispersed particulate carbon sources on and within soil across scales of cm t
|
| 10617 | 1 | enet of adaptive radiation theory, that resource competition is driving such divergence, makes
|
| 10312 | 1 | h is a prominent, yet often overlooked, source of variation in mating behaviour in natural popu
|
| 10026 | 2 | ccepted that senescence evolves as a bi-product of this weakening selection. classical theory p
enescence rates associated with sex and environmental quality. in order to test the roles of th |
| 11233 | 1 | networks that we depend on for food and fuel production, for sustainable development, and ultim
|
| 10363 | 3 | articles. we will use cfd to study wind pollination in oilseed rape, whose flowers appear suite
ed rape, whose flowers appear suited to insect pollination. we will determine the likelihood th oral architecture is optimised for wind pollination. wind tunnel experiments will be used to va |
| 10421 | 1 | fect, directly or indirectly, the ocean carbon cycle. a range of new technologies will be appli
|
| 10663 | 1 | fect, directly or indirectly, the ocean carbon cycle. a range of new technologies will be appli
|
| 10685 | 1 | fect, directly or indirectly, the ocean carbon cycle. a range of new technologies will be appli
|
| 10914 | 1 | fect, directly or indirectly, the ocean carbon cycle. a range of new technologies will be appli
|
| 11692 | 1 | fect, directly or indirectly, the ocean carbon cycle. a range of new technologies will be appli
|
| 9897 | 1 | fect, directly or indirectly, the ocean carbon cycle. a range of new technologies will be appli
|
| 9821 | 1 | the variations in organic molecules and carbon isotopes which tell us more about the climate at
|
| 15344 | 1 | rs measured are useful as indicators of environmental quality in addressing conservation measur
|
| 11556 | 1 | lable to the community. as an ancillary product the project will also concept-proof a novel and
|
| 10793 | 1 | ntering territory it may not gather the resources it needs to fuel spring migration in time and
|
| 12509 | 3 | e from of0318 and of0332, organic field vegetable production - baseline monitoring of systems w
le systems. this will help increase the supply of uk-grown arable and horticultural products wh rease the supply of uk-grown arable and horticultural products which will help defra meet organ |
| 174 | 1 | t instructions for the studied rare and protected species.
|
| 14135 | 1 | cteria in different nutrient and labile carbon gradients and grazing pressure by zooplankton.
|
| 10013 | 1 | the issue of ecosystem carbon , eriophorum sp. sphagnum sp. and other bryophyt
|
| 11481 | 1 | es. this results in a high diversity of soil and vegetation in a restricted area. we need to kn
|
| 10975 | 5 | degradation, atmospheric pollution and carbon emission. in this proposal we will focus attenti
fire ignition and spread, quantify the carbon emissions and recovery times associated with spe 2009-2011. 3. measuring the biomass and carbon stocks in unburned and burned forests 4. install d and burned forests 4. installing some carbon plots in forests prior to burn, and visiting the g calibrated satellite data to estimate carbon emissions from fires across the tropical andes |
| 15324 | 1 | in addition, i plan to develop genomic resources on these phenotypically divergent sister spec
|
| 10669 | 1 | animals such as these are an important source of information on many aspects of ecology and ev
|
| 10886 | 1 | animals such as these are an important source of information on many aspects of ecology and ev
|
| 10735 | 3 | adapted to its habitat and nutritional resources are abundant, females will have enough energy
large numbers of eggs. when nutritional sources are low, for example in environments where the ere the species is newly established or competition for resources is high, some females may not |
| 11865 | 3 | bial food webs, grazing on bacteria and recycling nutrients. protozoa also interact with bacter
nly been isolated twice before. further soil and sediment isolates harboured novel chlamydia an seeks to investigate human pathogens in soil and aquatic sediments associated with protozoa, an |
| 11683 | 10 | r around half the biologically mediated global production of oxygen and removal of carbon dioxi
bal production of oxygen and removal of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere each year. due to th is an accurate measure of the amount of carbon they take up. phytoplankton carbon fixation can t of carbon they take up. phytoplankton carbon fixation can be reasonably well approximated as a simplistic treatment of phytoplankton carbon fixation simply as pigment multiplied by light i kton convert the light they absorb into carbon varies hugely in the oceans. much of this variab nto our best estimates of the amount of carbon fixed each year. the current study aims to addre ankton light absorption and the rate of carbon fixation. at the same time we will measure a num ty in the ratio of light absorption and carbon fixation. by performing this work we will not on current best estimates of phytoplankton carbon fixation. |
| 15141 | 1 | ity crises. because financial and human resources for nature conservation are limited, it is ap
|
| 1976 | 1 | and eating of species that use similar resources and are thus potential competitors, often lea
|
| 14161 | 9 | ming. over half of them have plant- and animal production both. the nutrient cycling is not a p
plant- and animal production both. the nutrient cycling is not a problem in these farms, becau ld. however, ca 40% of farms has solely plant production. in the ecological farming is essentia ecological farming is essential closed nutrient cycle. the plant and animal production should al closed nutrient cycle. the plant and animal production should be strongly tied. farm-produce generally in the mixed farms the closed nutrient cycle enables to satisfy the nutrient need of tation the leguminous take care for the nitrogen need. the aim of the project is to find the an t is investigated. for each variant the plant products are analyzed biochemically to investigat n extensive and handles the problems in plant production, tillage, agrochemistry, microbiology, |
| 10268 | 3 | invasive species have been identified by the iucn as th
owever, the precise mechanisms by which invasive species impact native biodiversity are often p sponsibility for uk islands, and to the invasive species community, both within the wider uk an |
| 13820 | 5 | formance of natural enemies and improve biological control of pests. however, no studies have t
dies in a four-trophic-level system. if floral resources, provided to enhance parasitism, impro ld impact on the theory and practise of conservation biological control – and challenge some ex s and on insect community structure and biological control at different spatial scales. in the ds varies with distance from the nectar source. |
| 12587 | 4 | rganic matter returns will increase the carbon content of arable soils under english and welsh
een promoted as a means of sequestering carbon in agricultural soils. however, a defra-funded r efra-funded review of the potential for carbon sequestration in agricultural soils , including efra to develop a clear line on whether carbon sequestration by changed land management practic |
| 12414 | 1 | ational efficiencies through sharing of resources. a range of information products were identif
|
| 2043 | 1 | in many cases also impacts adversely on fisheries resources inside the eez. moreover, fishing v
|
| 11407 | 1 | work, as well as providing an extremely valuable resource for other projects, policy makers and
|
| 14837 | 1 | , constant temperature and very limited food resources. in insects typical morphological change
|
| 1989 | 3 | also determine how they should allocate resources to different components of their display. we
their fitness how should they apportion resources between fixed, morphological traits and flexi ial interactions with others are a rich source of feedback, but how do they learn from this inf |
| 15186 | 2 | two species, the parasite trying to get resources from the host and the latter trying to avoid
atter trying to avoid the extraction of resources. therefore, the existence of the relationship |
| 10121 | 1 | terest in the use of such parasites for biological control. sex ratio distortion has evolved in
|
| 11048 | 1 | terest in the use of such parasites for biological control. sex ratio distortion has evolved in
|
| 11567 | 1 | terest in the use of such parasites for biological control. sex ratio distortion has evolved in
|
| 14925 | 1 | applied field of conservation biology. invasive species are nothing more than species that in
|
| 11668 | 1 | virulence is seen as an unfortunate by product from the point of view of both the parasite and
|
| 10060 | 1 | y-marked bird using pit tag and genetic sources of variation, enabling us to generate an estima
|
| 10853 | 1 | volutionary rate generated from the ams carbon-dated specimens, and related to known paleoecolo
|
| 11580 | 14 | fossil fuel burning of large amounts of carbon that has been buried underground for millions of
years. once back in the atmosphere, the carbon-containing compounds absorb infrared radiation, lobal warming is through the removal of carbon containing compounds, such as carbon dioxide to of carbon containing compounds, such as carbon dioxide to a range of different soils. we will t il, to calculate what proportion of the carbon from ch4 is retained in the soil. we can also li er soil microorganisms that utilise the carbon from methane as a source of food, and build up a at utilise the carbon from methane as a source of food, and build up a picture of the wider soi opment work will study a landfill cover soil and focus on establishing a range of new analytica s methane but the ultimate fate of this carbon they consume is unknown. the fate of methane car consume is unknown. the fate of methane carbon in natural wetlands will also be studied. natura ades. we are going to study the fate of carbon from this methane following consumption by metha that will be used to assess the fate of carbon from methane in soils are a range of soil chrono ment and the soil processes involved in carbon sequestration. overall, the research will add a ension our understanding of the fate of carbon from one of the major green house gases as it is |
| 10809 | 1 | in mammals, mothers provide the resources and early environment in which young develop
|
| 10700 | 1 | ensive information, methods and genomic resources available with c. elegans to understand the g
|
| 11224 | 1 | l changes that we know about from other sources of information. another method looks at the dna
|
| 195 | 1 | managers to learn to recognize the true quality of habitats from the point of view of animals,
|
| 14593 | 1 | onses to situations of reduced vascular supply and decreased function.
|
| 10698 | 11 | the emission of greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide and methane, are changing global tempera
atterns. the strong rise in atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations over the last 100 years i lobal storage reservoir for atmospheric carbon dioxide. however, the transfer of this gas from on, play an important role in taking up carbon dioxide. upon their death, a part of their popul aters and sediments, and hence transfer carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to deep ocean enviro ean environments. in the deep ocean the carbon will remain for a long period of time, and there heir growth rate. the nutrients include nitrogen, phosphorus and trace metals like iron and zin is deposited in the surface ocean. this supply of nutrients is essential for the growth of phyt y receive only small amounts from other sources. we know very little about the amounts of dust erm trends in the relationships between nutrient supply by dust and growth by phytoplankton and eanic organisms play in the exchange of carbon dioxide between the atmosphere and the ocean, an |
| 10921 | 1 | ospheric constituents and gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide and dimethylsulp
|
| 11054 | 1 | ospheric constituents and gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide and dimethylsulp
|
| 11797 | 1 | ospheric constituents and gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide and dimethylsulp
|
| 11293 | 3 | verall impact of clouds and aerosols on carbon sequestration and evapotranspiration at the vege
since the 1990s, on global and regional carbon, water and energy exchange. the feasibility stud mming exerts a comparable impact on the carbon cycle as that associated with human-induced foss |
| 12145 | 2 | ight the eutrophication and improve the water quality in natural water reservoirs. there is nei
ight the eutrophication and improve the water quality. |
| 11612 | 1 | . this burning of fossil fuels produces carbon dioxide and the whole marine ecosystem. this pro
|
| 12686 | 2 | through competition for nest sites and resources. the results would be used by the non-native
he need for control of this potentially invasive species, in the context of the emerging policy |
| 12249 | 3 | ic and international targets, potential air quality benefits, the diversification of the fuel s
uel sector and an additional market for agricultural products. oilseed rape determine the effec and land management on biodiversity and soil protection, and policy on climate change through s |
| 12569 | 1 | inform decisions on the development of water quality monitoring programmes that will provide t
|
| 10050 | 6 | ned. in addition, ecosystem changes and natural resource management decisions link to wider env
tream pongolapoort dam. the increase in water provision primarily for the irrigation of commerc rovisioning, regulatory, supporting and cultural services previously available to downstream co which has a 53% unemployment rate, poor service provision and high incidence of disease. as a r ion of the ecosystem services and water/land productivity of the system both before and after c links to human wellbeing. by addressing natural resource governance, the project seeks to contr |
| 13791 | 4 | forests play a critical role in the global carbon cycle, being considered an important carb
on cycle, being considered an important carbon sink. yet their net carbon exchange response to an important carbon sink. yet their net carbon exchange response to environmental change is a m vant for global and ecosystem models of c cycling in forests. |
| 11077 | 3 | determine how the communities differ in plant productivity, soil co2 efflux, fungal biomass and
ty, soil co2 efflux, fungal biomass and nitrogen and carbon leaching. this project will establi efflux, fungal biomass and nitrogen and carbon leaching. this project will establish the extent |
| 11772 | 1 | environmental change and perturbation. sources of environmental stress include both natural en
|
| 1954 | 1 | n patches that offer a larger reward to pollinators. on the total population level, plants with
|
| 15516 | 1 | lizards, with the contribution of these pollination and seed-dispersal vectors varying greatly
|
| 13458 | 1 | ernatives to traditional pesticides for control of insect pests. tons of synthetic pheromones a
|
| 14812 | 1 | he most severe abiotic factors limiting agricultural production. the high rates of population g
|
| 12579 | 2 | he continued development of policies on soil protection where heavy metals are applied to agric
additions per se on soil fertility and agricultural productivity. |
| 12578 | 2 | he continued development of policies on soil protection where sludge is being applied to agricu
y metal additions on soil fertility and agricultural productivity. |
| 10888 | 8 | n and storm surges. mangroves also trap carbon from the atmosphere in the form of peat, which i
better ways of managing their mangrove resources, such as allowing controlled cutting of these agement should ensure that below-ground carbon stocks are maintained and that the emission of g th focused on a better understanding of carbon cycling and greenhouse gas emissions in mangrove hat has started again in kenya, affects carbon stored below the ground and greenhouse gas emiss abs that live there. 2 to determine the sources of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases th ow quickly such roots can grow and trap carbon. in addition to these main aims, we will also be ferentiate broadly between the possible sources of the gases coming from our plots. we will als |
| 7282 | 1 | , the mechanisms in place to ensure the protection of biodiversity, the institutions in which t
|
| 14209 | 1 | trophic ones turning the lakes into co2 sources. this is mainly caused by the extensive inflow
|
| 6999 | 4 | of the impact of virus induced lysis on bacterial production and its consequences, it certainly
he viral impact a controlling force for bacterial production, iii what is the fate of bacterial ial production, iii what is the fate of bacterial production if the above mentioned compartment or else, do we have to figure out a new carbon pathway in the sediment system. the proposed stu |
| 10830 | 2 | tree species and play a central role in nutrient cycling in forest ecosystems. this project aim
in expression in response to different nutrient sources and examine the localised and long dis |
| 12482 | 2 | the conservation and management of such resources. this makes it essential that tools developed
a and methods to be identified. the key resources and outputs from this study will be: •the cre |
| 10317 | 1 | chain and the major contributors to the global carbon cycle, have already altered their calcifi
|
| 12674 | 1 | areas for management towards this end – world heritage site programme in the uk, so that their
|
| 518 | 1 | g natural value due to its functions as source of nutriments and habitats for accessory or sava
|
| 15236 | 1 | tial response both in the ecosystem and global biogeochemical cycles.
|
| 11039 | 2 | s the burning of fossil fuels releasing carbon that has been stored for centuries back into the
l of ceh, parameterising water, energy, carbon and greenhouse gas balances for these bioenergy |
| 10035 | 2 | s the burning of fossil fuels releasing carbon that has been stored for centuries back into the
l of ceh, parameterising water, energy, carbon and greenhouse gas balances for these bioenergy |
| 203 | 3 | biomass productivity and biodiversity of hybrid aspen a
be clarified. the limiting factors for biomass production capacity during the different growth he best hybrid aspen clones in estonian soil and climate conditions. the results from the proje |
| 10484 | 7 | jor component of the marine-atmospheric carbon cycle is the precipitation and dissolution of ca
s important to our understanding of the global carbon cycle, and to the earth system as a whole r understanding of the marine inorganic carbon budget. large amounts of calcium carbonate are p cant additional contribution to oceanic carbonate production by marine bony fish. these all ing seawater. this previously unrecognised source of marine carbonate is significant in its own ri r that it makes a major contribution to carbonate production in particular regions of the ocean te precipitates sink in the open oceans source for tropical shallow water carbonate sediments. |
| 13427 | 2 | in 1995, the domestic animal genetic resources conservation project was implemented.
in 1995, the domestic animal genetic resources conservation project was implemented. thus, t |
| 11346 | 1 | articularly in plants, and variation in resource availability between populations. we will stud
|
| 9959 | 4 | ing the generation of electricity using carbon-based fossil fuels such as oil and gas. in parti
els such as oil and gas. in particular, carbon dioxide emissions from the deforestation of trop eventing the emission of biomass-stored carbon dioxide emissions into the atmosphere. these inc ine data and information from different sources and collected in different ways. it can then be |
| 10884 | 1 | resents a major threat to the continued supply of water for domestic, agricultural and industri
|
| 11879 | 3 | ion of two ecosystem services, those of pollination and pest control. collaborations between ac
stem services, those of pollination and pest control. collaborations between academics and prac llows and a £1.3 million grant on urban pollinators led by memmott. at the somerset wildlife tr |
| 10143 | 1 | it easier to locate and select suitable resources. i recently published a computer modelling st
|
| 10410 | 1 | it easier to locate and select suitable resources. i recently published a computer modelling st
|
| 14148 | 1 | a knowledge base for better planning of habitat protection and a more accurate determination of
|
| 14217 | 5 | plant-pollinator interactions are crucial in the functi
by altering plant traits important for pollinators, and consequently, how these effects are tr lative effects of floral herbivores and pollinators on individual plant fitness and quantify th ctive pressure by floral herbivores and pollinators on flower traits. based on simultaneous ana servation strategies for rare plant and pollinator species. |
| 10419 | 1 | ng evidence indicates that an important source of variation in paternity originates from proces
|
| 9866 | 1 | ng evidence indicates that an important source of variation in paternity originates from proces
|
| 13923 | 1 | t plant health, and can be considered a natural resource. it is doubtful whether the potential
|
| 11023 | 3 | ave a different impact on the amount of carbon dioxide removed from the atmosphere and locked u
pigment requires a different amount of resources including carbon and nutrients . subsequently different amount of resources including carbon and nutrients . subsequently the kinds of pigmen |
| 11277 | 14 | st ice age large amounts of atmospheric carbon dioxide have been slowly locked up in peat soils
lant remains. if this huge reservoir of carbon was to be released back in to the atmosphere it re it would cause a significant rise in carbon dioxide and release methane and result in furthe ms that control the losses and gains of carbon from this large area of the earth s surface. pea t of about 90 % water and are important resources for the companies that supply water to homes ortant resources for the companies that supply water to homes in the uk. although it has been k route to connect the large reservoir of carbon stored in peats to peatland pools and streams, a ms, and may act as pathways along which carbon can leak away. we aim to investigate how pipes c how pipes control the loss of water and carbon from peatlands. most of the research work, which a catchment that has been designated a carbon study catchment by the centre for ecology and hy uring the concentrations and amounts of carbon and water flowing in pipes and streams. we will at allow us to determine the age of the carbon being released and therefore where in the peat t sed and therefore where in the peat the carbon is coming from. the overall aim of our work is t h affect this important global store of carbon. |
| 11301 | 14 | st ice age large amounts of atmospheric carbon dioxide have been slowly locked up in peat soils
lant remains. if this huge reservoir of carbon was to be released back in to the atmosphere it re it would cause a significant rise in carbon dioxide and release methane and result in furthe ms that control the losses and gains of carbon from this large area of the earth s surface. pea t of about 90 % water and are important resources for the companies that supply water to homes ortant resources for the companies that supply water to homes in the uk. although it has been k route to connect the large reservoir of carbon stored in peats to peatland pools and streams, a ms, and may act as pathways along which carbon can leak away. we aim to investigate how pipes c how pipes control the loss of water and carbon from peatlands. most of the research work, which a catchment that has been designated a carbon study catchment by the centre for ecology and hy uring the concentrations and amounts of carbon and water flowing in pipes and streams. we will at allow us to determine the age of the carbon being released and therefore where in the peat t sed and therefore where in the peat the carbon is coming from. the overall aim of our work is t h affect this important global store of carbon. |
| 11837 | 14 | st ice age large amounts of atmospheric carbon dioxide have been slowly locked up in peat soils
lant remains. if this huge reservoir of carbon was to be released back in to the atmosphere it re it would cause a significant rise in carbon dioxide and release methane and result in furthe ms that control the losses and gains of carbon from this large area of the earth s surface. pea t of about 90 % water and are important resources for the companies that supply water to homes ortant resources for the companies that supply water to homes in the uk. although it has been k route to connect the large reservoir of carbon stored in peats to peatland pools and streams, a ms, and may act as pathways along which carbon can leak away. we aim to investigate how pipes c how pipes control the loss of water and carbon from peatlands. most of the research work, which a catchment that has been designated a carbon study catchment by the centre for ecology and hy uring the concentrations and amounts of carbon and water flowing in pipes and streams. we will at allow us to determine the age of the carbon being released and therefore where in the peat t sed and therefore where in the peat the carbon is coming from. the overall aim of our work is t h affect this important global store of carbon. |
| 9801 | 2 | w, plants use light to turn atmospheric carbon dioxide into sugars, in a process called photosy
t root exudates and they form the major food source for soil microbes. in return, the bacteria |
| 14877 | 2 | this project is to study the effect of pollinator shifts on morphological variations of flower
d with an increase of the efficiency of pollinators in pollen transfer between stylar morphs. |
| 14878 | 2 | this project is to study the effect of pollinator shifts on morphological variations of flower
ies, or even due to the virtual lack of pollinators. |
| 13981 | 1 | g term changes in conditions related to soil and climate may impact on these habitats. two basi
|
| 11238 | 1 | llenge so as to ensure that the limited resources available for conservation are deployed most
|
| 10951 | 1 | may have a considerable impact on their global biogeochemical cycles. in comparison with the ph
|
| 11260 | 1 | may have a considerable impact on their global biogeochemical cycles. in comparison with the ph
|
| 2145 | 1 | from a number of previously funded data sources.
|
| 1925 | 2 | tion of pesticide use and mitigation of nitrogen and other nutrient losses from soil are import
elopment of plant pathogen populations. nitrogen turnover in the food web in the soil-plant sys |
| 1924 | 2 | tion of pesticide use and mitigation of nitrogen and other nutrient losses from soil are import
elopment of plant pathogen populations. nitrogen turnover in the food web in the soil-plant sys |
| 10631 | 2 | ntribute almost a half of annual global carbon fixation. the phytoplankton can be divided into
e is an important parameter in terms of carbon turnover, nutrient uptake and efficiency of trop |
| 15491 | 1 | rom obtaining sufficient conditions and resources to maintain homeostasis, but biotic processes
|
| 10606 | 5 | e influence of habitat modification and resource productivity on pollinator-parasite community
dification and resource productivity on pollinator-parasite community structure will be studied ood webs of flowering plants, bumblebee pollinators and their parasites will be constructed for types representing different levels of resource availability and persistence. patterns in reso ailability and persistence. patterns in resource productivity will be determined by measuring d |
| 12539 | 3 | ganisms, which are harmful to plants or plant products. a key aspect of the protective measures
harmful organism in the plant or plant product being moved. in the case of potato viruses the health service, was that phd ensured a supply of young scientists in all the different plant h |
| 12529 | 1 | agriculture and the environment through pollination: they also produce honey and wax and also p
|
| 10874 | 2 | years. the importance of bumblebees for crop pollination means their declines are of economic a
om continental europe each year for the pollination of greenhouse crops, and these potentially |
| 12636 | 2 | according to the thematic strategy for soil protection . we will explore options for stratifyi
osts. 6. lastly, we will identify major sources of uncertainties, gaps in knowledge and recomme |
| 15313 | 2 | biochar is a carbon-rich product obtained by thermal decomposition o
biochar is a carbon-rich product obtained by thermal decomposition of biomass at |
| 2531 | 1 | sverdrup assumptions, and predicted egg-production of zooplankton. this culminates in a spatio-
|
| 15066 | 1 | iterranean.presence of a.franciscana as invasive species. implications, supported by mec for th
|
| 12263 | 1 | he generation and improving of specific resources and tools will include - production of near i
|
| 2170 | 1 | to be ubiquitous. endophytic fungi are sources of biologically active secondary metabolites wi
|
| 2050 | 1 | pulations and populations from possible source areas to estimate divergence times and immigrati
|
| 13858 | 2 | scaling up agroforestry is crucial to increase food production and reduce poverty in sub-saha
types. to meet the overall objective of disease control, research will be directed to the follo |
| 6720 | 1 | breeding.in hybrid tomato breeding and seed production quick hybrid rate identification is an
|
| 13888 | 2 | by focusing on the interaction between habitat productivity of resources and top-down control
raction between habitat productivity of resources and top-down control by piscivorous predators |
| 10786 | 1 | ce they are involved in and control all biogeochemical cycles. for such an important group, it
|
| 11848 | 1 | ce they are involved in and control all biogeochemical cycles. for such an important group, it
|
| 10903 | 1 | ion numbers up and provides a necessary source of food and income. however, the success of the
|
| 11801 | 1 | ion numbers up and provides a necessary source of food and income. however, the success of the
|
| 10757 | 1 | red to enable appropriate management of natural resources. the fact that failures of recruitmen
|
| 11265 | 1 | red to enable appropriate management of natural resources. the fact that failures of recruitmen
|
| 13534 | 1 | ize new sites in the modern, fragmented cultural landscape if so, how long will it take, and wh
|
| 12266 | 2 | the genetic resources unit , result in fine scale mapping o
e quantitative traits which impact upon sustainable production etc. currently there are very fe |
| 11298 | 7 | northern hermisphere and act as a major carbon sink, currently storing some 11% of the earth s
rrently storing some 11% of the earth s carbon, locked away in the organic soils and peat of ar determine the balance, and exchange of carbon between land surface and atmosphere so as to bet is is particularly the case in terms of carbon in the form of methane. methane is a powerful gr ands play an important dual role in the global carbon cycle, being both the largest natural met being both the largest natural methane source and a large net carbon sink . key strengths of t natural methane source and a large net carbon sink . key strengths of the current proposal are |
| 13977 | 1 | se our knowledge of the consequences of nitrogen fertilisation to the biodiversity and function
|
| 15307 | 1 | obacteria derived from the filamentous, nitrogen- fixing and freshwater cyanobacterium anabaena
|
| 11598 | 1 | turies. south west water plc manage the water resources of the exe catchment and are investing
|
| 10991 | 1 | ong these will be 13c tracer studies of c cycling by benthic communities at sites ranging in de
|
| 9870 | 1 | ong these will be 13c tracer studies of c cycling by benthic communities at sites ranging in de
|
| 11112 | 3 | bal oceanic productivity and/or organic carbon preservation potential oaes are hence important
in regulating the short- and long-term carbon cycle, and subsequently co2 levels in the oceans y oaes and their subsequent role in the global carbon cycle. |
| 11852 | 1 | uman well-being depends not only on the provision of food and water, but also on the preservati
|
| 2482 | 1 | functional groups competing for limited resources through strongly size-structured interactions
|
| 12031 | 3 | ity : quantification on model organisms sources of neutral and functional transpecific biodiver
ity : quantification on model organisms sources of neutral and functional transpecific biodiver mpatibility system, adaptation to toxic resources and biotic or abiotic stress, or plant develo |
| 15168 | 1 | imilar to spanish ones, and most of the invasive species are associated with this cultural scen
|
| 10043 | 1 | y will effect on-and off-farm ecosystem resources. this proposal aims to begin developing a par
|
| 11548 | 2 | ry and oxygen isotope analysis to pml s primary production and optics groups in order to contri
rder to contribute to the comparison of primary production methodologies outlined in theme 2 an |
| 15112 | 4 | ing correct estimates of proportions of resources used. the main objective of this project is t
-based model on the consumer signatures using resources distribution mixtures. the probabilisti tain robust estimates of the individual use of resources. those estimates should allow us to de other information about proportions of resources use derived from other methodological approac |
| 15523 | 1 | r, along with a comparative analysis of resource use.
|
| 13720 | 3 | system composition, and ultimately e.g. water quality, fisheries productivity and biological ri
ion, and ultimately e.g. water quality, fisheries productivity and biological richness. pike ar ystems, that may determine e.g. shallow lake water quality, productivity and species compositio |
| 11757 | 1 | ton food chain collected during phase 2 marine productivity cruises in the n.atlantic. this wil
|
| 11288 | 8 | ts, which when they sink and die form a food source for the sediment faunal community. addition
ations, bacteria can use sulphur to fix carbon for energy. this is known as chemosynthesis and these bacteria also provide a potential food source for the sediment community. the bacteria ca fauna to graze on. the balance between food sources and oxygen concentrations is likely to be structure. we intend to investigate the food sources available to the sediment community and to xygen concentrations are low, bacterial food sources may play an important role in trophic dyna s and where oxygen is high the dominant food source will be the microscopic plants. we have a u pment of chemosynthesis and a potential food source for the benthic animals. we will compare th |
| 14517 | 1 | sions on the limitation imposed by base resources to macroinvertebrates in the two types of hea
|
| 14467 | 1 | management practice and control of the water quality in bulgaria.
|
| 10157 | 2 | cal rainforests are a major terrestrial carbon store and are currently estimated to account for
r around half of the global terrestrial carbon sink. although rainfall is a key determinant aff |
| 10174 | 2 | cal rainforests are a major terrestrial carbon store and are currently estimated to account for
r around half of the global terrestrial carbon sink. although rainfall is a key determinant aff |
| 10426 | 2 | cal rainforests are a major terrestrial carbon store and are currently estimated to account for
r around half of the global terrestrial carbon sink. although rainfall is a key determinant aff |
| 11426 | 2 | cal rainforests are a major terrestrial carbon store and are currently estimated to account for
r around half of the global terrestrial carbon sink. although rainfall is a key determinant aff |
| 11711 | 2 | cal rainforests are a major terrestrial carbon store and are currently estimated to account for
r around half of the global terrestrial carbon sink. although rainfall is a key determinant aff |
| 11712 | 2 | cal rainforests are a major terrestrial carbon store and are currently estimated to account for
r around half of the global terrestrial carbon sink. although rainfall is a key determinant aff |
| 9822 | 1 | s general agreement that we must invest resources in managing and conserving populations of eco
|
| 10545 | 1 | photosynthetic primary production is the basis of much of the oceanic
|
| 10351 | 5 | the unstable isotope of carbon, 14c or radiocarbon, is produced via the interac
action between cosmic ray particles and nitrogen in the upper atmosphere. it is subsequently di dynamic atmosphere and ocean, a dynamic terrestrial carbon cycle, and a detailed representation a detailed representation of the ocean carbon cycle, and is capable of multi-millennial simula rstanding of the changes in climate and carbon cycling. |
| 12262 | 2 | development of systems of land use and livestock production with reduced environmental footpri
nd improving the quality of precious uk resources from the more extreme consequences of climate |
| 10223 | 2 | aluation of the watershed services that support ecosystems and people has been weak. yet, assur
people has been weak. yet, assuring the supply of water for these demands by improving watershe |
| 11694 | 2 | aluation of the watershed services that support ecosystems and people has been weak. yet, assur
people has been weak. yet, assuring the supply of water for these demands by improving watershe |
| 10831 | 2 | an-made hydrocarbons in the presence of nitrogen oxides. it is also an air pollutant that at el
f tropospheric o3 that will help tackle air quality problems and perhaps minimize its role in f |
| 15533 | 3 | . in particular, riparian forests alter nitrogen cycling in the riparian soil, and nitrogen exc
rogen cycling in the riparian soil, and nitrogen exchanges with the stream, through processes s h the stream, through processes such as nitrogen fixation . |
| 15534 | 3 | . in particular, riparian forests alter nitrogen cycling in the riparian soil, and nitrogen exc
rogen cycling in the riparian soil, and nitrogen exchanges with the stream, through processes s h the stream, through processes such as nitrogen fixation . |
| 10133 | 1 | of breeding seabirds who fertilise the soil and disturb the vegetation through burrowing and t
|
| 14189 | 1 | components of fitness being studied. a source of confusion has also been in the vagueness of t
|
| 13770 | 1 | iated with fragmentation, isolation and habitat quality at a landscape scale. the project also
|
| 10624 | 5 | ntial for ecm fungi to influence forest carbon cycles has become clear. they play a fundamental
cing both sequestration and emission of carbon from soil. ecm species are likely to respond dif in the way they partition plant-derived carbon between biomass and respiration. changes in ecm al mycelium produced, may influence the carbon balance of forest ecosystems and have important acks on nutrient capture. we will study carbon partitioning of ecm fungi with contrasting ecolo |
| 11292 | 4 | ng in response to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide from the burning of fossil fuels. such r
of carbonate, bicarbonate and dissolved carbon dioxide and ph in the surface ocean, which is ch quence of rapid increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide. organisms which produce external calciu patterns in relation to ocean inorganic carbon chemistry and will allow us to construct better |
| 11586 | 9 | of orchids is facilitated by their vast seed production, a single plant typically releasing ove
ority of these cases the plant supplies carbon, which it has fixed through photosynthesis, to t the fungus supplies both nutrients and carbon to the young plants without any obvious benefit ctions between orchid and fungus. using carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus sources enriched with s etween orchid and fungus. using carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus sources enriched with specific . using carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus sources enriched with specific isotopes of these elemen een orchids behave in this way, how the carbon and nutrients are transferred between plant and ungus and whether being able to acquire carbon from a fungus has enabled some adult orchids to ons where they are unable to fix enough carbon into sugars to meet their needs and effectively |
| 10065 | 1 | the rate of increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide programmes.
|
| 11599 | 7 | releases significant amounts of fossil carbon and can have a profound effect on total uk emmis
s and a potential imbalance between the carbon lost from burnt vegetation and that which can be mate, fire frequency, fire severity and carbon fluxes from peatlands. for this reason there is th regards to moorland biodiversity and carbon stores. this research will play an important rol everities on the above and below ground carbon balance and ecosystem functioning of moorlands. l make estimates of the total amount of carbon lost from the system due to combustion and asses ferences in vegetation regeneration and carbon fluxes from peat in burnt and unburnt plots. by |
| 12647 | 1 | t in better planning for the use of our marine resources.
|
| 15330 | 1 | lants, an improved understanding of the carbon balance of plants and of phloem transport and th
|
| 14361 | 4 | ntly, only approximately 15% of the 689 world heritage sites can be examined during one session
n be examined during one session of the world heritage committee regarding the state of conserv of endangered sites. the unesco and the world heritage center must thus develop a method to mon 00% of the sites in such a way that the world heritage committee session could concentrate only |
| 13927 | 6 | and as some are able to fix atmospheric nitrogen they also contribute significantly to the nitr
ey also contribute significantly to the nitrogen economy in these vast ecosystems. recent data s nodularia, and may be responsible for nitrogen fixation rates observed in the dark in the sou arine unicellular cyanobacteria play in biogeochemical cycles in the baltic sea. because specia se special attention will be focused on nitrogen fixers, gas chromatography/acetylene reduction r assays will also be used to determine nitrogen fixation activities. all these data will enabl |
| 11555 | 1 | ied the presence of methanogens oceanic methane production is, in part, associated with particu
|
| 15526 | 5 | edictability and frequent scarceness of water resources. at the same time, iberian freshwater f
rgent need to integrate human demand of water resources, especially dam construction and operat inable strategies for the management of water resources. to these aims, we will analyze reservo communities, including the dominance of invasive species and their biotic integrity. the findin ping a more environmentally sustainable use of water resources. |
| 13744 | 1 | and community structure in relation to local habitat quality and matrix quality at multiple sc
|
| 15581 | 1 | of life is questioned. climate change, natural resource shortage and patterns of urban growth
|
| 10542 | 1 | n interest and is of high landscape and cultural value. grassland species richness declines whe
|
| 11770 | 2 | harvested species. for the use of these marine resources to be sustainable, it is necessary to
occurs as a result of fishing. for such species protection in marine reserves, which will maint |
| 9958 | 8 | o responsible for disturbing the global nitrogen cycle; this has resulted in a diverse range of
range of effects, from altered rates of nutrient cycling and carbon storage to changes in plant m altered rates of nutrient cycling and carbon storage to changes in plant community compositio n plant community composition. fire and nitrogen deposition are major drivers of ecosystem chan severe heathland fire at our long term nitrogen manipulation study site presents a unique oppo two important global change phenomena. nitrogen additions over the past 7 years have resulted a major fire, with knock on effects on nutrient cycling and nutrient economy. results will pro ystem function associated with elevated nitrogen deposition. |
| 7248 | 1 | epth, the deeper horizons are richer in carbon stable. more test closeaux involving a change of
|
| 7252 | 2 | tted to an emission reduction schedule. carbon dioxide is particularly referred. its main produ
mal feed, fish, food, soil improvement, crop protection,.... by selected applications, addition |
| 14786 | 3 | anthropogenic sources of heavy metal contamination include industrial
de industrial manufacturing, energy and fuel production, gas exhaust and also excessive fertili environmental standpoint. a variety of biological resources, including plants and microorganis |
| 10696 | 2 | ort for the north atlantic study in the marine productivity programme, in particular for the se
y in use in this laboratory to estimate primary production from seawifs images. satellite-based |
| 15250 | 4 | ungulates have been considered the main food resource for vertebrate scavengers in mediterranea
nd might be an important and overlooked source of food for scavengers. carcasses might be used or scavengers may depend upon different sources of mortality and so the spatio-temporal distrib e role of wild herbivore carcasses as a food resource for vertebrate scavengers and its effects |
| 13812 | 1 | grasslands. methods are: 1. historical sources will be used to analyse landscape and diversity
|
| 11730 | 2 | lso produce population viscosity, local resource competition and skewed sex ratios. we propose
nd quantification of the level of local resource competition. the results of this work will con |
| 10738 | 1 | ratures in conditions of limited oxygen supply; it is possible to identify which morphologies a
|
| 11348 | 1 | ratures in conditions of limited oxygen supply; it is possible to identify which morphologies a
|
| 153 | 3 | nt of riparian buffer zones. in case of cultural landscapes, it is important to ensure this kin
itat. 4. what are the relations between pollinators and the composition of plant communities an tween the environmental requirements of pollinators and landscape structure. as the result of t |
| 10900 | 5 | ers with lifestyles adapted to abundant natural resource availability face diminishing access t
lifestyles adapted to abundant natural resource availability face diminishing access to resour availability face diminishing access to resources and degradation of es provision. the large co ights with respect to the es that their natural resources provide, as well as reinforcing commu yse over the last three years, that the water cycle of the amazon represents a major opportunit |
| 2161 | 1 | xperiment addressing the possibility of biocontrol by predator enhancement. ecological impacts
|
| 1106 | 4 | y cycle. the aim is: - to determine co2 sources and sinks across the air/sea and land/sea inter
face; - to improve the understanding of carbon cycle processes, that are affected by global cha garding the behaviour of the ocean like carbon sink; - to provide data on the role of national he role of national seas in relation to carbon stocks usable for international negotiations. ne |
| 13487 | 3 | change. it is predicted that increased nitrogen deposition will result in increased disease se
individualistic responses to increased nitrogen deposition. the long-term consequences of that ear. another issue is whether increased nitrogen deposition will result in increased incidence |
| 12293 | 3 | d identifying osr-infecting isolates in soil and in planta. identification of infection can be
and progeny from mapped populations for sources of resistance. in the long term the most sustai resent and this objective will look for sources of resistance that can be used in breeding prog |
| 2463 | 2 | biomass but almost 50% of annual marine net primary production, plays a critical role in global
uction, plays a critical role in global carbon cycling. mechanisms that control their mortality |
| 10601 | 3 | oplankton are central players in global carbon fixation, nutrient cycling and energy transfer.
tral players in global carbon fixation, nutrient cycling and energy transfer. consequently, the the main non-predatory loss routes for primary production by marine phytoplankton are release |
| 11607 | 1 | ional team, which combines considerable resources and expertise in avian sensory science and av
|
| 15574 | 2 | s that respond to management and affect carbon and nitrogen turnover. wp3 will then build multi
ond to management and affect carbon and nitrogen turnover. wp3 will then build multispecies ass |
| 12583 | 4 | soils will be reviewed of the potential carbon that could be removed from the atmosphere and st
d from the atmosphere and stored by the soil and the reduction in carbon losses that could be p stored by the soil and the reduction in carbon losses that could be possible through mitigation provide guidance on the most promising soil protection schemes in the uk. |
| 10479 | 2 | should be regarded as an irreplaceable genetic resource. unfortunately, many such landraces ha
adapted alleles could be utilized as a genetic resource for future breeding programs. we will |
| 10145 | 9 | and biodiversity. these in turn form a source of other services such as food, medicinal plants
ices such as food, medicinal plants and forest products. the physical setting of river basins h s living in river basins, providing for flood storage and waste disposal. river basin landscape n landscapes are an important basis for cultural identity. in common with many other ecosystems people who live in river basins and the resources and services that they draw from the basin. i cts: *understanding the water, land and biodiversity resources of river basins, with a particul the available natural and institutional resources to fashion mechanisms for access and manageme unity to study the linkages between the water cycle and other ecosystem services of the wetland e long-term goal of the programme is to support the livelihoods and increase the well-being of |
| 10979 | 9 | and biodiversity. these in turn form a source of other services such as food, medicinal plants
ices such as food, medicinal plants and forest products. the physical setting of river basins h s living in river basins, providing for flood storage and waste disposal. river basin landscape n landscapes are an important basis for cultural identity. in common with many other ecosystems people who live in river basins and the resources and services that they draw from the basin. i ts: - understanding the water, land and biodiversity resources of river basins, with a particul the available natural and institutional resources to fashion mechanisms for access and manageme unity to study the linkages between the water cycle and other ecosystem services of the wetland e long-term goal of the programme is to support the livelihoods and increase the well-being of |
| 10870 | 1 | nowledge to integrate the management of water quality and quantity in the environment. this gra
|
| 13854 | 1 | ances like density of human population, recreation pressure, road density and traffic intensity
|
| 14859 | 4 | in these ecosystems in concordance with agricultural production and the development of field ma
to facilitate the harmonisation of the agricultural production with the conservation of natura of the agricultural production with the conservation of natural resources. these techniques wil ch as canadian thistle, one of the most invasive species in dryland crops. |
| 11732 | 1 | recently established that the fluxes of carbon and water from tropical rain forests exhibit str
|
| 11860 | 2 | ing their growth and role in the marine carbon cycle. the aim of this project is to address the
phore ecology, their role in the marine carbon cycle and their future in a changing climate. |
| 10014 | 1 | t will determine the influence of plant carbon flow on the location of production of nitrous ox
|
| 413 | 1 | tance of hunting and the utilisation of resources of the forestry in national politics. in that
|
| 10658 | 2 | to 70 years. a marked deterioration in water quality has been observed in the last 10 to 15 ye
zooplankton samples, identification of food sources of the different fish populations and food |
| 9901 | 2 | to 70 years. a marked deterioration in water quality has been observed in the last 10 to 15 ye
zooplankton samples, identification of food sources of the different fish populations and food |
| 10122 | 2 | colithophores plays a major role in the global carbon cycle and climate change may have a signi
anced acquisition of nutrients and as a source of carbon for photosynthesis, but definitive evi |
| 10355 | 2 | change and their potential as sinks of carbon dioxide. we have recently discovered that mature
es, but have to spend higher amounts of carbon on respiration, or allocate more to fine roots, |
| 10747 | 2 | change and their potential as sinks of carbon dioxide. we have recently discovered that mature
es, but have to spend higher amounts of carbon on respiration, or allocate more to fine roots, |
| 9976 | 2 | change and their potential as sinks of carbon dioxide. we have recently discovered that mature
es, but have to spend higher amounts of carbon on respiration, or allocate more to fine roots, |
| 13560 | 1 | nitrogen levels of soil moisture. during succession hum
|
| 12162 | 2 | ed with entry level stewardship address natural resource protection such as the integrity and h
ion such as the integrity and health of soil resource. there is therefore a need to identify op |
| 14468 | 2 | m of the project is to characterize the genetic resources of wild small fruit species /blueberr
wild small fruit species which are rich source of phenol compounds /in particular flavonoids /w |
| 10066 | 1 | nergy is to be generated from renewable sources, according to the government s energy strategy.
|
| 13483 | 2 | factors such as light, temperature and resource production. this project has the objective to
fects of changing winter conditions and resource production on fish population dynamics is anal |
| 12284 | 2 | livestock production systems have a dual role not only
on systems have a dual role not only in food production, but also in the provision of public go |
| 12170 | 2 | d for birds, both in terms of providing food resources in winter and food resources and nest si
providing food resources in winter and food resources and nest sites in summer. there is now g |
| 190 | 1 | ostly be attributed to changes in their food resource – mesozooplankton. the general objective
|